KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Add support for reading VPA counters for pseries guests
PAPR hypervisor has introduced three new counters in the VPA area of LPAR CPUs for KVM L2 guest (see [1] for terminology) observability - two for context switches from host to guest and vice versa, and one counter for getting the total time spent inside the KVM guest. Add a tracepoint that enables reading the counters for use by ftrace/perf. Note that this tracepoint is only available for nestedv2 API (i.e, KVM on PowerVM). [1] Terminology: a. L1 refers to the VM (LPAR) booted on top of PAPR hypervisor b. L2 refers to the KVM guest booted on top of L1. Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Gautam Menghani <gautam@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240520175742.196329-1-gautam@linux.ibm.com
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@ -684,6 +684,11 @@ int kvmhv_nestedv2_set_ptbl_entry(unsigned long lpid, u64 dw0, u64 dw1);
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int kvmhv_nestedv2_parse_output(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
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int kvmhv_nestedv2_set_vpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long vpa);
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int kmvhv_counters_tracepoint_regfunc(void);
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void kmvhv_counters_tracepoint_unregfunc(void);
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int kvmhv_get_l2_counters_status(void);
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void kvmhv_set_l2_counters_status(int cpu, bool status);
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#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE */
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#endif /* __ASM_KVM_BOOK3S_64_H__ */
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@ -62,7 +62,8 @@ struct lppaca {
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u8 donate_dedicated_cpu; /* Donate dedicated CPU cycles */
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u8 fpregs_in_use;
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u8 pmcregs_in_use;
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u8 reserved8[28];
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u8 l2_counters_enable; /* Enable usage of counters for KVM guest */
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u8 reserved8[27];
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__be64 wait_state_cycles; /* Wait cycles for this proc */
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u8 reserved9[28];
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__be16 slb_count; /* # of SLBs to maintain */
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@ -92,9 +93,13 @@ struct lppaca {
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/* cacheline 4-5 */
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__be32 page_ins; /* CMO Hint - # page ins by OS */
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u8 reserved12[148];
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volatile __be64 dtl_idx; /* Dispatch Trace Log head index */
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u8 reserved12[28];
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volatile __be64 l1_to_l2_cs_tb;
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volatile __be64 l2_to_l1_cs_tb;
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volatile __be64 l2_runtime_tb;
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u8 reserved13[96];
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volatile __be64 dtl_idx; /* Dispatch Trace Log head index */
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u8 reserved14[96];
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} ____cacheline_aligned;
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#define lppaca_of(cpu) (*paca_ptrs[cpu]->lppaca_ptr)
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@ -4108,6 +4108,77 @@ static void vcpu_vpa_increment_dispatch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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}
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}
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/* Helper functions for reading L2's stats from L1's VPA */
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, l1_to_l2_cs);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, l2_to_l1_cs);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, l2_runtime_agg);
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int kvmhv_get_l2_counters_status(void)
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{
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return firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) &&
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get_lppaca()->l2_counters_enable;
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}
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void kvmhv_set_l2_counters_status(int cpu, bool status)
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{
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if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
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return;
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if (status)
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lppaca_of(cpu).l2_counters_enable = 1;
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else
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lppaca_of(cpu).l2_counters_enable = 0;
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}
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int kmvhv_counters_tracepoint_regfunc(void)
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{
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int cpu;
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for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
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kvmhv_set_l2_counters_status(cpu, true);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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void kmvhv_counters_tracepoint_unregfunc(void)
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{
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int cpu;
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for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
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kvmhv_set_l2_counters_status(cpu, false);
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}
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}
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static void do_trace_nested_cs_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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struct lppaca *lp = get_lppaca();
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u64 l1_to_l2_ns, l2_to_l1_ns, l2_runtime_ns;
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u64 *l1_to_l2_cs_ptr = this_cpu_ptr(&l1_to_l2_cs);
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u64 *l2_to_l1_cs_ptr = this_cpu_ptr(&l2_to_l1_cs);
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u64 *l2_runtime_agg_ptr = this_cpu_ptr(&l2_runtime_agg);
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l1_to_l2_ns = tb_to_ns(be64_to_cpu(lp->l1_to_l2_cs_tb));
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l2_to_l1_ns = tb_to_ns(be64_to_cpu(lp->l2_to_l1_cs_tb));
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l2_runtime_ns = tb_to_ns(be64_to_cpu(lp->l2_runtime_tb));
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trace_kvmppc_vcpu_stats(vcpu, l1_to_l2_ns - *l1_to_l2_cs_ptr,
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l2_to_l1_ns - *l2_to_l1_cs_ptr,
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l2_runtime_ns - *l2_runtime_agg_ptr);
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*l1_to_l2_cs_ptr = l1_to_l2_ns;
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*l2_to_l1_cs_ptr = l2_to_l1_ns;
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*l2_runtime_agg_ptr = l2_runtime_ns;
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}
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#else
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int kvmhv_get_l2_counters_status(void)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static void do_trace_nested_cs_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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}
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#endif
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static int kvmhv_vcpu_entry_nestedv2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 time_limit,
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unsigned long lpcr, u64 *tb)
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{
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@ -4156,6 +4227,10 @@ static int kvmhv_vcpu_entry_nestedv2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 time_limit,
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timer_rearm_host_dec(*tb);
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/* Record context switch and guest_run_time data */
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if (kvmhv_get_l2_counters_status())
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do_trace_nested_cs_time(vcpu);
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return trap;
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}
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@ -512,6 +512,35 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvmppc_run_vcpu_exit,
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__entry->vcpu_id, __entry->exit, __entry->ret)
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);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
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TRACE_EVENT_FN_COND(kvmppc_vcpu_stats,
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TP_PROTO(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 l1_to_l2_cs, u64 l2_to_l1_cs, u64 l2_runtime),
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TP_ARGS(vcpu, l1_to_l2_cs, l2_to_l1_cs, l2_runtime),
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TP_CONDITION(l1_to_l2_cs || l2_to_l1_cs || l2_runtime),
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TP_STRUCT__entry(
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__field(int, vcpu_id)
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__field(u64, l1_to_l2_cs)
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__field(u64, l2_to_l1_cs)
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__field(u64, l2_runtime)
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),
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TP_fast_assign(
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__entry->vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id;
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__entry->l1_to_l2_cs = l1_to_l2_cs;
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__entry->l2_to_l1_cs = l2_to_l1_cs;
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__entry->l2_runtime = l2_runtime;
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),
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TP_printk("VCPU %d: l1_to_l2_cs_time=%llu ns l2_to_l1_cs_time=%llu ns l2_runtime=%llu ns",
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__entry->vcpu_id, __entry->l1_to_l2_cs,
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__entry->l2_to_l1_cs, __entry->l2_runtime),
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kmvhv_counters_tracepoint_regfunc, kmvhv_counters_tracepoint_unregfunc
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);
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#endif
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#endif /* _TRACE_KVM_HV_H */
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/* This part must be outside protection */
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