selftests/mm: add uffd unit test for UFFDIO_POISON
The test is pretty basic, and exercises UFFDIO_POISON straightforwardly. We register a region with userfaultfd, in missing fault mode. For each fault, we either UFFDIO_COPY a zeroed page (odd pages) or UFFDIO_POISON (even pages). We do this mix to test "something like a real use case", where guest memory would be some mix of poisoned and non-poisoned pages. We read each page in the region, and assert that the odd pages are zeroed as expected, and the even pages yield a SIGBUS as expected. Why UFFDIO_COPY instead of UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE? Because hugetlb doesn't support UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, and we don't want to have special case code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707215540.2324998-9-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) <heftig@archlinux.org> Cc: Jiaqi Yan <jiaqiyan@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: T.J. Alumbaugh <talumbau@google.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: ZhangPeng <zhangpeng362@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -951,6 +951,117 @@ static void uffd_zeropage_test(uffd_test_args_t *args)
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uffd_test_pass();
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}
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static void uffd_register_poison(int uffd, void *addr, uint64_t len)
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{
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uint64_t ioctls = 0;
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uint64_t expected = (1 << _UFFDIO_COPY) | (1 << _UFFDIO_POISON);
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if (uffd_register_with_ioctls(uffd, addr, len, true,
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false, false, &ioctls))
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err("poison register fail");
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if ((ioctls & expected) != expected)
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err("registered area doesn't support COPY and POISON ioctls");
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}
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static void do_uffdio_poison(int uffd, unsigned long offset)
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{
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struct uffdio_poison uffdio_poison = { 0 };
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int ret;
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__s64 res;
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uffdio_poison.range.start = (unsigned long) area_dst + offset;
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uffdio_poison.range.len = page_size;
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uffdio_poison.mode = 0;
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ret = ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_POISON, &uffdio_poison);
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res = uffdio_poison.updated;
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if (ret)
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err("UFFDIO_POISON error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)res);
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else if (res != page_size)
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err("UFFDIO_POISON unexpected size: %"PRId64, (int64_t)res);
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}
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static void uffd_poison_handle_fault(
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struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args)
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{
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unsigned long offset;
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if (msg->event != UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT)
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err("unexpected msg event %u", msg->event);
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if (msg->arg.pagefault.flags &
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(UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP | UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_MINOR))
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err("unexpected fault type %llu", msg->arg.pagefault.flags);
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offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg->arg.pagefault.address - area_dst;
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offset &= ~(page_size-1);
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/* Odd pages -> copy zeroed page; even pages -> poison. */
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if (offset & page_size)
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copy_page(uffd, offset, false);
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else
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do_uffdio_poison(uffd, offset);
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}
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static void uffd_poison_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs)
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{
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pthread_t uffd_mon;
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char c;
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struct uffd_args args = { 0 };
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struct sigaction act = { 0 };
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unsigned long nr_sigbus = 0;
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unsigned long nr;
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fcntl(uffd, F_SETFL, uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK);
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uffd_register_poison(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size);
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memset(area_src, 0, nr_pages * page_size);
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args.handle_fault = uffd_poison_handle_fault;
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if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, NULL, uffd_poll_thread, &args))
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err("uffd_poll_thread create");
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sigbuf = &jbuf;
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act.sa_sigaction = sighndl;
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act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
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if (sigaction(SIGBUS, &act, 0))
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err("sigaction");
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for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; ++nr) {
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unsigned long offset = nr * page_size;
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const char *bytes = (const char *) area_dst + offset;
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const char *i;
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if (sigsetjmp(*sigbuf, 1)) {
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/*
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* Access below triggered a SIGBUS, which was caught by
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* sighndl, which then jumped here. Count this SIGBUS,
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* and move on to next page.
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*/
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++nr_sigbus;
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continue;
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}
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for (i = bytes; i < bytes + page_size; ++i) {
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if (*i)
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err("nonzero byte in area_dst (%p) at %p: %u",
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area_dst, i, *i);
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}
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}
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if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c))
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err("pipe write");
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if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL))
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err("pthread_join()");
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if (nr_sigbus != nr_pages / 2)
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err("expected to receive %lu SIGBUS, actually received %lu",
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nr_pages / 2, nr_sigbus);
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uffd_test_pass();
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}
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/*
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* Test the returned uffdio_register.ioctls with different register modes.
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* Note that _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE is tested separately in the zeropage test.
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@ -1126,6 +1237,12 @@ uffd_test_case_t uffd_tests[] = {
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UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP |
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UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM,
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},
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{
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.name = "poison",
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.uffd_fn = uffd_poison_test,
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.mem_targets = MEM_ALL,
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.uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_POISON,
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},
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};
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static void usage(const char *prog)
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