function_graph: Add "task variables" per task for fgraph_ops
Add a "task variables" array on the tasks shadow ret_stack that is the size of longs for each possible registered fgraph_ops. That's a total of 16, taking up 8 * 16 = 128 bytes (out of a page size 4k). This will allow for fgraph_ops to do specific features on a per task basis having a way to maintain state for each task. Co-developed with Masami Hiramatsu: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/171509104383.162236.12239656156685718550.stgit@devnote2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240603190823.308806126@goodmis.org Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev> Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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@ -1089,6 +1089,7 @@ ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack(struct task_struct *task, int skip);
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unsigned long ftrace_graph_ret_addr(struct task_struct *task, int *idx,
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unsigned long ret, unsigned long *retp);
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unsigned long *fgraph_get_task_var(struct fgraph_ops *gops);
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/*
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* Sometimes we don't want to trace a function with the function
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@ -54,6 +54,10 @@
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* on the return of the function being traced, this is what will be on the
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* task's shadow ret_stack: (the stack grows upward)
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*
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* ret_stack[SHADOW_STACK_OFFSET]
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* | SHADOW_STACK_TASK_VARS(ret_stack)[15] |
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* ...
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* | SHADOW_STACK_TASK_VARS(ret_stack)[0] |
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* ret_stack[SHADOW_STACK_MAX_OFFSET]
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* ...
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* | | <- task->curr_ret_stack
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@ -116,11 +120,19 @@ enum {
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#define SHADOW_STACK_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE)
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#define SHADOW_STACK_OFFSET (SHADOW_STACK_SIZE / sizeof(long))
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/* Leave on a buffer at the end */
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#define SHADOW_STACK_MAX_OFFSET (SHADOW_STACK_OFFSET - (FGRAPH_FRAME_OFFSET + 1))
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#define SHADOW_STACK_MAX_OFFSET \
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(SHADOW_STACK_OFFSET - (FGRAPH_FRAME_OFFSET + 1 + FGRAPH_ARRAY_SIZE))
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/* RET_STACK(): Return the frame from a given @offset from task @t */
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#define RET_STACK(t, offset) ((struct ftrace_ret_stack *)(&(t)->ret_stack[offset]))
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/*
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* Each fgraph_ops has a reservered unsigned long at the end (top) of the
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* ret_stack to store task specific state.
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*/
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#define SHADOW_STACK_TASK_VARS(ret_stack) \
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((unsigned long *)(&(ret_stack)[SHADOW_STACK_OFFSET - FGRAPH_ARRAY_SIZE]))
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DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(kill_ftrace_graph);
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int ftrace_graph_active;
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@ -211,6 +223,44 @@ static void return_run(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, struct fgraph_ops *ops)
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{
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}
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static void ret_stack_set_task_var(struct task_struct *t, int idx, long val)
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{
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unsigned long *gvals = SHADOW_STACK_TASK_VARS(t->ret_stack);
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gvals[idx] = val;
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}
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static unsigned long *
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ret_stack_get_task_var(struct task_struct *t, int idx)
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{
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unsigned long *gvals = SHADOW_STACK_TASK_VARS(t->ret_stack);
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return &gvals[idx];
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}
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static void ret_stack_init_task_vars(unsigned long *ret_stack)
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{
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unsigned long *gvals = SHADOW_STACK_TASK_VARS(ret_stack);
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memset(gvals, 0, sizeof(*gvals) * FGRAPH_ARRAY_SIZE);
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}
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/**
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* fgraph_get_task_var - retrieve a task specific state variable
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* @gops: The ftrace_ops that owns the task specific variable
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*
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* Every registered fgraph_ops has a task state variable
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* reserved on the task's ret_stack. This function returns the
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* address to that variable.
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*
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* Returns the address to the fgraph_ops @gops tasks specific
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* unsigned long variable.
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*/
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unsigned long *fgraph_get_task_var(struct fgraph_ops *gops)
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{
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return ret_stack_get_task_var(current, gops->idx);
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}
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/*
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* @offset: The offset into @t->ret_stack to find the ret_stack entry
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* @frame_offset: Where to place the offset into @t->ret_stack of that entry
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@ -766,6 +816,7 @@ static int alloc_retstack_tasklist(unsigned long **ret_stack_list)
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if (t->ret_stack == NULL) {
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atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
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ret_stack_init_task_vars(ret_stack_list[start]);
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t->curr_ret_stack = 0;
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t->curr_ret_depth = -1;
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/* Make sure the tasks see the 0 first: */
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@ -826,6 +877,7 @@ static void
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graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long *ret_stack)
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{
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atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
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ret_stack_init_task_vars(ret_stack);
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t->ftrace_timestamp = 0;
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t->curr_ret_stack = 0;
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t->curr_ret_depth = -1;
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@ -959,6 +1011,24 @@ static int start_graph_tracing(void)
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return ret;
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}
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static void init_task_vars(int idx)
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{
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struct task_struct *g, *t;
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int cpu;
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for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
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if (idle_task(cpu)->ret_stack)
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ret_stack_set_task_var(idle_task(cpu), idx, 0);
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}
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read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
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for_each_process_thread(g, t) {
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if (t->ret_stack)
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ret_stack_set_task_var(t, idx, 0);
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}
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read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
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}
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int register_ftrace_graph(struct fgraph_ops *gops)
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{
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int command = 0;
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@ -997,6 +1067,8 @@ int register_ftrace_graph(struct fgraph_ops *gops)
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ftrace_graph_return = return_run;
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ftrace_graph_entry = entry_run;
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command = FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET;
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} else {
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init_task_vars(gops->idx);
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}
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/* Always save the function, and reset at unregistering */
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