1

bcachefs: Improve fsck for subvols/snapshots

- Bunch of refactoring, and move some code out of
   bch2_snapshots_start() and into bch2_snapshots_check(), for constency
   with the rest of fsck

 - Interior snapshot nodes no longer point to a subvolume; this is so we
   don't end up with dangling subvol references when deleting or require
   scanning the full snapshots btree.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Kent Overstreet 2022-07-14 05:44:10 -04:00 committed by Kent Overstreet
parent 49124d8a7f
commit 35f1a5034d
2 changed files with 132 additions and 103 deletions

View File

@ -2403,5 +2403,8 @@ int bch2_fsck_full(struct bch_fs *c)
int bch2_fsck_walk_inodes_only(struct bch_fs *c)
{
return check_inodes(c, false);
return bch2_fs_check_snapshots(c) ?:
bch2_fs_check_subvols(c) ?:
bch2_delete_dead_snapshots(c) ?:
check_inodes(c, false);
}

View File

@ -140,89 +140,96 @@ static int snapshot_live(struct btree_trans *trans, u32 id)
return !BCH_SNAPSHOT_DELETED(&v);
}
static int bch2_snapshots_set_equiv(struct btree_trans *trans)
static int bch2_snapshot_set_equiv(struct btree_trans *trans,
struct bkey_s_c_snapshot snap)
{
struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
unsigned i, nr_live = 0, live_idx = 0;
u32 id = snap.k->p.offset, child[2] = {
[0] = le32_to_cpu(snap.v->children[0]),
[1] = le32_to_cpu(snap.v->children[1])
};
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
int ret = snapshot_live(trans, child[i]);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (ret)
live_idx = i;
nr_live += ret;
}
snapshot_t(c, id)->equiv = nr_live == 1
? snapshot_t(c, child[live_idx])->equiv
: id;
return 0;
}
static int bch2_snapshots_set_equiv(struct btree_trans *trans)
{
struct btree_iter iter;
struct bkey_s_c k;
struct bkey_s_c_snapshot snap;
unsigned i;
int ret;
for_each_btree_key(trans, iter, BTREE_ID_snapshots,
POS_MIN, 0, k, ret) {
u32 id = k.k->p.offset, child[2];
unsigned nr_live = 0, live_idx = 0;
if (k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_snapshot)
continue;
snap = bkey_s_c_to_snapshot(k);
child[0] = le32_to_cpu(snap.v->children[0]);
child[1] = le32_to_cpu(snap.v->children[1]);
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
ret = snapshot_live(trans, child[i]);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
if (ret)
live_idx = i;
nr_live += ret;
}
snapshot_t(c, id)->equiv = nr_live == 1
? snapshot_t(c, child[live_idx])->equiv
: id;
ret = bch2_snapshot_set_equiv(trans, bkey_s_c_to_snapshot(k));
if (ret)
break;
}
err:
bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter);
if (ret)
bch_err(c, "error walking snapshots: %i", ret);
bch_err(trans->c, "error in bch2_snapshots_set_equiv: %i", ret);
return ret;
}
/* fsck: */
static int bch2_snapshot_check(struct btree_trans *trans,
struct bkey_s_c_snapshot s)
static int check_snapshot(struct btree_trans *trans,
struct btree_iter *iter)
{
struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
struct bkey_s_c_snapshot s;
struct bch_subvolume subvol;
struct bch_snapshot v;
struct bkey_s_c k;
struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
bool should_have_subvol;
u32 i, id;
int ret;
int ret = 0;
if (!BCH_SNAPSHOT_DELETED(s.v)) {
id = le32_to_cpu(s.v->subvol);
ret = lockrestart_do(trans, bch2_subvolume_get(trans, id, 0, false, &subvol));
if (ret == -ENOENT)
bch_err(trans->c, "snapshot node %llu has nonexistent subvolume %u",
s.k->p.offset, id);
if (ret)
return ret;
k = bch2_btree_iter_peek(iter);
if (!k.k)
return 0;
if (BCH_SNAPSHOT_SUBVOL(s.v) != (le32_to_cpu(subvol.snapshot) == s.k->p.offset)) {
bch_err(trans->c, "snapshot node %llu has wrong BCH_SNAPSHOT_SUBVOL",
s.k->p.offset);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
ret = bkey_err(k);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_snapshot)
return 0;
s = bkey_s_c_to_snapshot(k);
id = le32_to_cpu(s.v->parent);
if (id) {
ret = lockrestart_do(trans, snapshot_lookup(trans, id, &v));
if (ret == -ENOENT)
bch_err(trans->c, "snapshot node %llu has nonexistent parent %u",
s.k->p.offset, id);
bch_err(c, "snapshot with nonexistent parent:\n %s",
(bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, s.s_c), buf.buf));
if (ret)
return ret;
goto err;
if (le32_to_cpu(v.children[0]) != s.k->p.offset &&
le32_to_cpu(v.children[1]) != s.k->p.offset) {
bch_err(trans->c, "snapshot parent %u missing pointer to child %llu",
bch_err(c, "snapshot parent %u missing pointer to child %llu",
id, s.k->p.offset);
return -EINVAL;
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
}
@ -231,67 +238,86 @@ static int bch2_snapshot_check(struct btree_trans *trans,
ret = lockrestart_do(trans, snapshot_lookup(trans, id, &v));
if (ret == -ENOENT)
bch_err(trans->c, "snapshot node %llu has nonexistent child %u",
bch_err(c, "snapshot node %llu has nonexistent child %u",
s.k->p.offset, id);
if (ret)
return ret;
goto err;
if (le32_to_cpu(v.parent) != s.k->p.offset) {
bch_err(trans->c, "snapshot child %u has wrong parent (got %u should be %llu)",
bch_err(c, "snapshot child %u has wrong parent (got %u should be %llu)",
id, le32_to_cpu(v.parent), s.k->p.offset);
return -EINVAL;
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
}
return 0;
should_have_subvol = BCH_SNAPSHOT_SUBVOL(s.v) &&
!BCH_SNAPSHOT_DELETED(s.v);
if (should_have_subvol) {
id = le32_to_cpu(s.v->subvol);
ret = lockrestart_do(trans, bch2_subvolume_get(trans, id, 0, false, &subvol));
if (ret == -ENOENT)
bch_err(c, "snapshot points to nonexistent subvolume:\n %s",
(bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, s.s_c), buf.buf));
if (ret)
goto err;
if (BCH_SNAPSHOT_SUBVOL(s.v) != (le32_to_cpu(subvol.snapshot) == s.k->p.offset)) {
bch_err(c, "snapshot node %llu has wrong BCH_SNAPSHOT_SUBVOL",
s.k->p.offset);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
} else {
if (fsck_err_on(s.v->subvol, c, "snapshot should not point to subvol:\n %s",
(bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, s.s_c), buf.buf))) {
struct bkey_i_snapshot *u = bch2_trans_kmalloc(trans, sizeof(*u));
ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(u);
if (ret)
goto err;
bkey_reassemble(&u->k_i, s.s_c);
u->v.subvol = 0;
ret = bch2_trans_update(trans, iter, &u->k_i, 0);
if (ret)
goto err;
}
}
if (BCH_SNAPSHOT_DELETED(s.v))
set_bit(BCH_FS_HAVE_DELETED_SNAPSHOTS, &c->flags);
err:
fsck_err:
printbuf_exit(&buf);
return ret;
}
int bch2_fs_check_snapshots(struct bch_fs *c)
{
struct btree_trans trans;
struct btree_iter iter;
struct bkey_s_c k;
struct bch_snapshot s;
unsigned id;
int ret;
bch2_trans_init(&trans, c, 0, 0);
for_each_btree_key(&trans, iter, BTREE_ID_snapshots,
POS_MIN, 0, k, ret) {
if (k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_snapshot)
continue;
bch2_trans_iter_init(&trans, &iter, BTREE_ID_snapshots,
POS_MIN, BTREE_ITER_PREFETCH);
ret = bch2_snapshot_check(&trans, bkey_s_c_to_snapshot(k));
do {
ret = commit_do(&trans, NULL, NULL,
BTREE_INSERT_LAZY_RW|
BTREE_INSERT_NOFAIL,
check_snapshot(&trans, &iter));
if (ret)
break;
}
} while (bch2_btree_iter_advance(&iter));
bch2_trans_iter_exit(&trans, &iter);
if (ret) {
if (ret)
bch_err(c, "error %i checking snapshots", ret);
goto err;
}
for_each_btree_key(&trans, iter, BTREE_ID_subvolumes,
POS_MIN, 0, k, ret) {
if (k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_subvolume)
continue;
again_2:
id = le32_to_cpu(bkey_s_c_to_subvolume(k).v->snapshot);
ret = snapshot_lookup(&trans, id, &s);
if (ret == -EINTR) {
k = bch2_btree_iter_peek(&iter);
goto again_2;
} else if (ret == -ENOENT)
bch_err(c, "subvolume %llu points to nonexistent snapshot %u",
k.k->p.offset, id);
else if (ret)
break;
}
bch2_trans_iter_exit(&trans, &iter);
err:
bch2_trans_exit(&trans);
return ret;
}
@ -301,6 +327,8 @@ static int check_subvol(struct btree_trans *trans,
{
struct bkey_s_c k;
struct bkey_s_c_subvolume subvol;
struct bch_snapshot snapshot;
unsigned snapid;
int ret;
k = bch2_btree_iter_peek(iter);
@ -315,6 +343,14 @@ static int check_subvol(struct btree_trans *trans,
return 0;
subvol = bkey_s_c_to_subvolume(k);
snapid = le32_to_cpu(subvol.v->snapshot);
ret = snapshot_lookup(trans, snapid, &snapshot);
if (ret == -ENOENT)
bch_err(trans->c, "subvolume %llu points to nonexistent snapshot %u",
k.k->p.offset, snapid);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (BCH_SUBVOLUME_UNLINKED(subvol.v)) {
ret = bch2_subvolume_delete(trans, iter->pos.offset);
@ -334,12 +370,10 @@ int bch2_fs_check_subvols(struct bch_fs *c)
struct btree_iter iter;
int ret;
bch2_trans_init(&trans, c, BTREE_ITER_MAX, 0);
bch2_trans_init(&trans, c, 0, 0);
bch2_trans_iter_init(&trans, &iter, BTREE_ID_subvolumes,
POS_MIN,
BTREE_ITER_INTENT|
BTREE_ITER_PREFETCH);
POS_MIN, BTREE_ITER_PREFETCH);
do {
ret = commit_do(&trans, NULL, NULL,
@ -375,29 +409,20 @@ int bch2_fs_snapshots_start(struct bch_fs *c)
if (bkey_cmp(k.k->p, POS(0, U32_MAX)) > 0)
break;
if (k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_snapshot) {
bch_err(c, "found wrong key type %u in snapshot node table",
k.k->type);
if (k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_snapshot)
continue;
}
if (BCH_SNAPSHOT_DELETED(bkey_s_c_to_snapshot(k).v))
set_bit(BCH_FS_HAVE_DELETED_SNAPSHOTS, &c->flags);
ret = bch2_mark_snapshot(&trans, bkey_s_c_null, k, 0);
ret = bch2_mark_snapshot(&trans, bkey_s_c_null, k, 0) ?:
bch2_snapshot_set_equiv(&trans, bkey_s_c_to_snapshot(k));
if (ret)
break;
}
bch2_trans_iter_exit(&trans, &iter);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = bch2_snapshots_set_equiv(&trans);
if (ret)
goto err;
err:
bch2_trans_exit(&trans);
if (ret)
bch_err(c, "error starting snapshots: %i", ret);
return ret;
}
@ -601,6 +626,7 @@ int bch2_snapshot_node_create(struct btree_trans *trans, u32 parent,
n->v.children[0] = cpu_to_le32(new_snapids[0]);
n->v.children[1] = cpu_to_le32(new_snapids[1]);
n->v.subvol = 0;
SET_BCH_SNAPSHOT_SUBVOL(&n->v, false);
ret = bch2_trans_update(trans, &iter, &n->k_i, 0);
if (ret)