powerpc/pseries/papr-sysparm: Validate buffer object lengths
The ability to get and set system parameters will be exposed to user space, so let's get a little more strict about malformed papr_sysparm_buf objects. * Create accessors for the length field of struct papr_sysparm_buf. The length is always stored in MSB order and this is better than spreading the necessary conversions all over. * Reject attempts to submit invalid buffers to RTAS. * Warn if RTAS returns a buffer with an invalid length, clamping the returned length to a safe value that won't overrun the buffer. These are meant as precautionary measures to mitigate both firmware and kernel bugs in this area, should they arise, but I am not aware of any. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20231212-papr-sys_rtas-vs-lockdown-v6-10-e9eafd0c8c6c@linux.ibm.com
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@ -23,6 +23,46 @@ void papr_sysparm_buf_free(struct papr_sysparm_buf *buf)
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kfree(buf);
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}
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static size_t papr_sysparm_buf_get_length(const struct papr_sysparm_buf *buf)
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{
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return be16_to_cpu(buf->len);
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}
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static void papr_sysparm_buf_set_length(struct papr_sysparm_buf *buf, size_t length)
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{
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WARN_ONCE(length > sizeof(buf->val),
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"bogus length %zu, clamping to safe value", length);
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length = min(sizeof(buf->val), length);
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buf->len = cpu_to_be16(length);
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}
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/*
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* For use on buffers returned from ibm,get-system-parameter before
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* returning them to callers. Ensures the encoded length of valid data
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* cannot overrun buf->val[].
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*/
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static void papr_sysparm_buf_clamp_length(struct papr_sysparm_buf *buf)
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{
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papr_sysparm_buf_set_length(buf, papr_sysparm_buf_get_length(buf));
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}
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/*
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* Perform some basic diligence on the system parameter buffer before
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* submitting it to RTAS.
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*/
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static bool papr_sysparm_buf_can_submit(const struct papr_sysparm_buf *buf)
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{
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/*
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* Firmware ought to reject buffer lengths that exceed the
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* maximum specified in PAPR, but there's no reason for the
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* kernel to allow them either.
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*/
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if (papr_sysparm_buf_get_length(buf) > sizeof(buf->val))
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* papr_sysparm_get() - Retrieve the value of a PAPR system parameter.
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* @param: PAPR system parameter token as described in
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@ -63,6 +103,9 @@ int papr_sysparm_get(papr_sysparm_t param, struct papr_sysparm_buf *buf)
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if (token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
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return -ENOENT;
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if (!papr_sysparm_buf_can_submit(buf))
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return -EINVAL;
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work_area = rtas_work_area_alloc(sizeof(*buf));
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memcpy(rtas_work_area_raw_buf(work_area), buf, sizeof(*buf));
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@ -77,6 +120,7 @@ int papr_sysparm_get(papr_sysparm_t param, struct papr_sysparm_buf *buf)
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case 0:
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ret = 0;
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memcpy(buf, rtas_work_area_raw_buf(work_area), sizeof(*buf));
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papr_sysparm_buf_clamp_length(buf);
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break;
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case -3: /* parameter not implemented */
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ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
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@ -115,6 +159,9 @@ int papr_sysparm_set(papr_sysparm_t param, const struct papr_sysparm_buf *buf)
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if (token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
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return -ENOENT;
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if (!papr_sysparm_buf_can_submit(buf))
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return -EINVAL;
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work_area = rtas_work_area_alloc(sizeof(*buf));
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memcpy(rtas_work_area_raw_buf(work_area), buf, sizeof(*buf));
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