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linux/fs/netfs/internal.h

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netfs: Provide readahead and readpage netfs helpers Add a pair of helper functions: (*) netfs_readahead() (*) netfs_readpage() to do the work of handling a readahead or a readpage, where the page(s) that form part of the request may be split between the local cache, the server or just require clearing, and may be single pages and transparent huge pages. This is all handled within the helper. Note that while both will read from the cache if there is data present, only netfs_readahead() will expand the request beyond what it was asked to do, and only netfs_readahead() will write back to the cache. netfs_readpage(), on the other hand, is synchronous and only fetches the page (which might be a THP) it is asked for. The netfs gives the helper parameters from the VM, the cache cookie it wants to use (or NULL) and a table of operations (only one of which is mandatory): (*) expand_readahead() [optional] Called to allow the netfs to request an expansion of a readahead request to meet its own alignment requirements. This is done by changing rreq->start and rreq->len. (*) clamp_length() [optional] Called to allow the netfs to cut down a subrequest to meet its own boundary requirements. If it does this, the helper will generate additional subrequests until the full request is satisfied. (*) is_still_valid() [optional] Called to find out if the data just read from the cache has been invalidated and must be reread from the server. (*) issue_op() [required] Called to ask the netfs to issue a read to the server. The subrequest describes the read. The read request holds information about the file being accessed. The netfs can cache information in rreq->netfs_priv. Upon completion, the netfs should set the error, transferred and can also set FSCACHE_SREQ_CLEAR_TAIL and then call fscache_subreq_terminated(). (*) done() [optional] Called after the pages have been unlocked. The read request is still pinning the file and mapping and may still be pinning pages with PG_fscache. rreq->error indicates any error that has been accumulated. (*) cleanup() [optional] Called when the helper is disposing of a finished read request. This allows the netfs to clear rreq->netfs_priv. Netfs support is enabled with CONFIG_NETFS_SUPPORT=y. It will be built even if CONFIG_FSCACHE=n and in this case much of it should be optimised away, allowing the filesystem to use it even when caching is disabled. Changes: v5: - Comment why netfs_readahead() is putting pages[2]. - Use page_file_mapping() rather than page->mapping[2]. - Use page_index() rather than page->index[2]. - Use set_page_fscache()[3] rather then SetPageFsCache() as this takes an appropriate ref too[4]. v4: - Folded in a kerneldoc comment fix. - Folded in a fix for the error handling in the case that ENOMEM occurs. - Added flag to netfs_subreq_terminated() to indicate that the caller may have been running async and stuff that might sleep needs punting to a workqueue (can't use in_softirq()[1]). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210216084230.GA23669@lst.de/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210321014202.GF3420@casper.infradead.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2499407.1616505440@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wh+2gbF7XEjYc=HV9w_2uVzVf7vs60BPz0gFA=+pUm3ww@mail.gmail.com/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588497406.3465195.18003475695899726222.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118136849.1232039.8923686136144228724.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161032290.2537118.13400578415247339173.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340394873.1303470.6237319335883242536.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539537375.286939.16642940088716990995.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653795430.2770958.4947584573720000554.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789076581.6155.6745849361504760209.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2020-05-13 09:41:20 -07:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/* Internal definitions for network filesystem support
*
* Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/folio_queue.h>
#include <linux/netfs.h>
netfs: Add a netfs inode context Add a netfs_i_context struct that should be included in the network filesystem's own inode struct wrapper, directly after the VFS's inode struct, e.g.: struct my_inode { struct { /* These must be contiguous */ struct inode vfs_inode; struct netfs_i_context netfs_ctx; }; }; The netfs_i_context struct so far contains a single field for the network filesystem to use - the cache cookie: struct netfs_i_context { ... struct fscache_cookie *cache; }; Three functions are provided to help with this: (1) void netfs_i_context_init(struct inode *inode, const struct netfs_request_ops *ops); Initialise the netfs context and set the operations. (2) struct netfs_i_context *netfs_i_context(struct inode *inode); Find the netfs context from the VFS inode. (3) struct inode *netfs_inode(struct netfs_i_context *ctx); Find the VFS inode from the netfs context. Changes ======= ver #4) - Fix netfs_is_cache_enabled() to check cookie->cache_priv to see if a cache is present[3]. - Fix netfs_skip_folio_read() to zero out all of the page, not just some of it[3]. ver #3) - Split out the bit to move ceph cap-getting on readahead into ceph_init_request()[1]. - Stick in a comment to the netfs inode structs indicating the contiguity requirements[2]. ver #2) - Adjust documentation to match. - Use "#if IS_ENABLED()" in netfs_i_cookie(), not "#ifdef". - Move the cap check from ceph_readahead() to ceph_init_request() to be called from netfslib. - Remove ceph_readahead() and use netfs_readahead() directly instead. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8af0d47f17d89c06bbf602496dd845f2b0bf25b3.camel@kernel.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/beaf4f6a6c2575ed489adb14b257253c868f9a5c.camel@kernel.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3536452.1647421585@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622984545.3564931.15691742939278418580.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678213320.1200972.16807551936267647470.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692909854.2099075.9535537286264248057.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/306388.1647595110@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
2021-06-29 14:37:05 -07:00
#include <linux/fscache.h>
#include <linux/fscache-cache.h>
#include <trace/events/netfs.h>
#include <trace/events/fscache.h>
netfs: Provide readahead and readpage netfs helpers Add a pair of helper functions: (*) netfs_readahead() (*) netfs_readpage() to do the work of handling a readahead or a readpage, where the page(s) that form part of the request may be split between the local cache, the server or just require clearing, and may be single pages and transparent huge pages. This is all handled within the helper. Note that while both will read from the cache if there is data present, only netfs_readahead() will expand the request beyond what it was asked to do, and only netfs_readahead() will write back to the cache. netfs_readpage(), on the other hand, is synchronous and only fetches the page (which might be a THP) it is asked for. The netfs gives the helper parameters from the VM, the cache cookie it wants to use (or NULL) and a table of operations (only one of which is mandatory): (*) expand_readahead() [optional] Called to allow the netfs to request an expansion of a readahead request to meet its own alignment requirements. This is done by changing rreq->start and rreq->len. (*) clamp_length() [optional] Called to allow the netfs to cut down a subrequest to meet its own boundary requirements. If it does this, the helper will generate additional subrequests until the full request is satisfied. (*) is_still_valid() [optional] Called to find out if the data just read from the cache has been invalidated and must be reread from the server. (*) issue_op() [required] Called to ask the netfs to issue a read to the server. The subrequest describes the read. The read request holds information about the file being accessed. The netfs can cache information in rreq->netfs_priv. Upon completion, the netfs should set the error, transferred and can also set FSCACHE_SREQ_CLEAR_TAIL and then call fscache_subreq_terminated(). (*) done() [optional] Called after the pages have been unlocked. The read request is still pinning the file and mapping and may still be pinning pages with PG_fscache. rreq->error indicates any error that has been accumulated. (*) cleanup() [optional] Called when the helper is disposing of a finished read request. This allows the netfs to clear rreq->netfs_priv. Netfs support is enabled with CONFIG_NETFS_SUPPORT=y. It will be built even if CONFIG_FSCACHE=n and in this case much of it should be optimised away, allowing the filesystem to use it even when caching is disabled. Changes: v5: - Comment why netfs_readahead() is putting pages[2]. - Use page_file_mapping() rather than page->mapping[2]. - Use page_index() rather than page->index[2]. - Use set_page_fscache()[3] rather then SetPageFsCache() as this takes an appropriate ref too[4]. v4: - Folded in a kerneldoc comment fix. - Folded in a fix for the error handling in the case that ENOMEM occurs. - Added flag to netfs_subreq_terminated() to indicate that the caller may have been running async and stuff that might sleep needs punting to a workqueue (can't use in_softirq()[1]). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210216084230.GA23669@lst.de/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210321014202.GF3420@casper.infradead.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2499407.1616505440@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wh+2gbF7XEjYc=HV9w_2uVzVf7vs60BPz0gFA=+pUm3ww@mail.gmail.com/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588497406.3465195.18003475695899726222.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118136849.1232039.8923686136144228724.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161032290.2537118.13400578415247339173.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340394873.1303470.6237319335883242536.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539537375.286939.16642940088716990995.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653795430.2770958.4947584573720000554.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789076581.6155.6745849361504760209.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2020-05-13 09:41:20 -07:00
#ifdef pr_fmt
#undef pr_fmt
#endif
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "netfs: " fmt
/*
* buffered_read.c
*/
int netfs_prefetch_for_write(struct file *file, struct folio *folio,
size_t offset, size_t len);
/*
* main.c
*/
extern unsigned int netfs_debug;
extern struct list_head netfs_io_requests;
extern spinlock_t netfs_proc_lock;
extern mempool_t netfs_request_pool;
extern mempool_t netfs_subrequest_pool;
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static inline void netfs_proc_add_rreq(struct netfs_io_request *rreq)
{
spin_lock(&netfs_proc_lock);
list_add_tail_rcu(&rreq->proc_link, &netfs_io_requests);
spin_unlock(&netfs_proc_lock);
}
static inline void netfs_proc_del_rreq(struct netfs_io_request *rreq)
{
if (!list_empty(&rreq->proc_link)) {
spin_lock(&netfs_proc_lock);
list_del_rcu(&rreq->proc_link);
spin_unlock(&netfs_proc_lock);
}
}
#else
static inline void netfs_proc_add_rreq(struct netfs_io_request *rreq) {}
static inline void netfs_proc_del_rreq(struct netfs_io_request *rreq) {}
#endif
/*
* misc.c
*/
netfs: Fix write oops in generic/346 (9p) and generic/074 (cifs) In netfslib, a buffered writeback operation has a 'write queue' of folios that are being written, held in a linear sequence of folio_queue structs. The 'issuer' adds new folio_queues on the leading edge of the queue and populates each one progressively; the 'collector' pops them off the trailing edge and discards them and the folios they point to as they are consumed. The queue is required to always retain at least one folio_queue structure. This allows the queue to be accessed without locking and with just a bit of barriering. When a new subrequest is prepared, its ->io_iter iterator is pointed at the current end of the write queue and then the iterator is extended as more data is added to the queue until the subrequest is committed. Now, the problem is that the folio_queue at the leading edge of the write queue when a subrequest is prepared might have been entirely consumed - but not yet removed from the queue as it is the only remaining one and is preventing the queue from collapsing. So, what happens is that subreq->io_iter is pointed at the spent folio_queue, then a new folio_queue is added, and, at that point, the collector is at entirely at liberty to immediately delete the spent folio_queue. This leaves the subreq->io_iter pointing at a freed object. If the system is lucky, iterate_folioq() sees ->io_iter, sees the as-yet uncorrupted freed object and advances to the next folio_queue in the queue. In the case seen, however, the freed object gets recycled and put back onto the queue at the tail and filled to the end. This confuses iterate_folioq() and it tries to step ->next, which may be NULL - resulting in an oops. Fix this by the following means: (1) When preparing a write subrequest, make sure there's a folio_queue struct with space in it at the leading edge of the queue. A function to make space is split out of the function to append a folio so that it can be called for this purpose. (2) If the request struct iterator is pointing to a completely spent folio_queue when we make space, then advance the iterator to the newly allocated folio_queue. The subrequest's iterator will then be set from this. The oops could be triggered using the generic/346 xfstest with a filesystem on9P over TCP with cache=loose. The oops looked something like: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page ... RIP: 0010:_copy_from_iter+0x2db/0x530 ... Call Trace: <TASK> ... p9pdu_vwritef+0x3d8/0x5d0 p9_client_prepare_req+0xa8/0x140 p9_client_rpc+0x81/0x280 p9_client_write+0xcf/0x1c0 v9fs_issue_write+0x87/0xc0 netfs_advance_write+0xa0/0xb0 netfs_write_folio.isra.0+0x42d/0x500 netfs_writepages+0x15a/0x1f0 do_writepages+0xd1/0x220 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x5c/0x80 v9fs_mmap_vm_close+0x7d/0xb0 remove_vma+0x35/0x70 vms_complete_munmap_vmas+0x11a/0x170 do_vmi_align_munmap+0x17d/0x1c0 do_vmi_munmap+0x13e/0x150 __vm_munmap+0x92/0xd0 __x64_sys_munmap+0x17/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x80/0xe0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79 This also fixed a similar-looking issue with cifs and generic/074. Fixes: cd0277ed0c18 ("netfs: Use new folio_queue data type and iterator instead of xarray iter") Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202409180928.f20b5a08-oliver.sang@intel.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202409131438.3f225fbf-oliver.sang@intel.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org> cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net> cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com> cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-09-26 06:58:30 -07:00
struct folio_queue *netfs_buffer_make_space(struct netfs_io_request *rreq);
int netfs_buffer_append_folio(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, struct folio *folio,
bool needs_put);
struct folio_queue *netfs_delete_buffer_head(struct netfs_io_request *wreq);
void netfs_clear_buffer(struct netfs_io_request *rreq);
void netfs_reset_iter(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq);
/*
* objects.c
*/
struct netfs_io_request *netfs_alloc_request(struct address_space *mapping,
struct file *file,
loff_t start, size_t len,
enum netfs_io_origin origin);
void netfs_get_request(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, enum netfs_rreq_ref_trace what);
void netfs_clear_subrequests(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, bool was_async);
void netfs_put_request(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, bool was_async,
enum netfs_rreq_ref_trace what);
struct netfs_io_subrequest *netfs_alloc_subrequest(struct netfs_io_request *rreq);
static inline void netfs_see_request(struct netfs_io_request *rreq,
enum netfs_rreq_ref_trace what)
{
trace_netfs_rreq_ref(rreq->debug_id, refcount_read(&rreq->ref), what);
}
/*
* read_collect.c
*/
void netfs_read_termination_worker(struct work_struct *work);
void netfs_rreq_terminated(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, bool was_async);
/*
* read_pgpriv2.c
*/
void netfs_pgpriv2_mark_copy_to_cache(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq,
struct netfs_io_request *rreq,
struct folio_queue *folioq,
int slot);
void netfs_pgpriv2_write_to_the_cache(struct netfs_io_request *rreq);
bool netfs_pgpriv2_unlock_copied_folios(struct netfs_io_request *wreq);
/*
* read_retry.c
*/
void netfs_retry_reads(struct netfs_io_request *rreq);
void netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages(struct netfs_io_request *rreq);
/*
* stats.c
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_NETFS_STATS
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_dio_read;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_readahead;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_read_folio;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_rreq;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_sreq;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_download;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_download_done;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_download_failed;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_download_instead;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_read;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_read_done;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_read_failed;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_zero;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_short_read;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_write;
netfs: Add write_begin helper Add a helper to do the pre-reading work for the netfs write_begin address space op. Changes v6: - Fixed a missing rreq put in netfs_write_begin()[3]. - Use DEFINE_READAHEAD()[4]. v5: - Made the wait for PG_fscache in netfs_write_begin() killable[2]. v4: - Added flag to netfs_subreq_terminated() to indicate that the caller may have been running async and stuff that might sleep needs punting to a workqueue (can't use in_softirq()[1]). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210216084230.GA23669@lst.de/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2499407.1616505440@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161781042127.463527.9154479794406046987.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1234933.1617886271@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588543960.3465195.2792938973035886168.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118140165.1232039.16418853874312234477.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161035539.2537118.15674887534950908530.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340398368.1303470.11242918276563276090.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539541541.286939.1889738674057013729.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653798616.2770958.17213315845968485563.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789080530.6155.1011847312392330491.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2020-09-22 03:06:07 -07:00
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_write_begin;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_write_done;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_write_failed;
netfs: Add write_begin helper Add a helper to do the pre-reading work for the netfs write_begin address space op. Changes v6: - Fixed a missing rreq put in netfs_write_begin()[3]. - Use DEFINE_READAHEAD()[4]. v5: - Made the wait for PG_fscache in netfs_write_begin() killable[2]. v4: - Added flag to netfs_subreq_terminated() to indicate that the caller may have been running async and stuff that might sleep needs punting to a workqueue (can't use in_softirq()[1]). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210216084230.GA23669@lst.de/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2499407.1616505440@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161781042127.463527.9154479794406046987.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1234933.1617886271@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588543960.3465195.2792938973035886168.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118140165.1232039.16418853874312234477.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161035539.2537118.15674887534950908530.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340398368.1303470.11242918276563276090.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539541541.286939.1889738674057013729.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653798616.2770958.17213315845968485563.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789080530.6155.1011847312392330491.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2020-09-22 03:06:07 -07:00
extern atomic_t netfs_n_rh_write_zskip;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_wh_buffered_write;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_wh_writethrough;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_wh_dio_write;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_wh_writepages;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_wh_copy_to_cache;
netfs: Fix interaction between write-streaming and cachefiles culling An issue can occur between write-streaming (storing dirty data in partial non-uptodate pages) and a cachefiles object being culled to make space. The problem occurs because the cache object is only marked in use while there are files open using it. Once it has been released, it can be culled and the cookie marked disabled. At this point, a streaming write is permitted to occur (if the cache is active, we require pages to be prefetched and cached), but the cache can become active again before this gets flushed out - and then two effects can occur: (1) The cache may be asked to write out a region that's less than its DIO block size (assumed by cachefiles to be PAGE_SIZE) - and this causes one of two debugging statements to be emitted. (2) netfs_how_to_modify() gets confused because it sees a page that isn't allowed to be non-uptodate being uptodate and tries to prefetch it - leading to a warning that PG_fscache is set twice. Fix this by the following means: (1) Add a netfs_inode flag to disallow write-streaming to an inode and set it if we ever do local caching of that inode. It remains set for the lifetime of that inode - even if the cookie becomes disabled. (2) If the no-write-streaming flag is set, then make netfs_how_to_modify() always want to prefetch instead. (3) If netfs_how_to_modify() decides it wants to prefetch a folio, but that folio has write-streamed data in it, then it requires the folio be flushed first. (4) Export a counter of the number of times we wanted to prefetch a non-uptodate page, but found it had write-streamed data in it. (5) Export a counter of the number of times we cancelled a write to the cache because it didn't DIO align and remove the debug statements. Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2024-01-04 08:52:11 -07:00
extern atomic_t netfs_n_wh_wstream_conflict;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_wh_upload;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_wh_upload_done;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_wh_upload_failed;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_wh_write;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_wh_write_done;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_wh_write_failed;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_wb_lock_skip;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_wb_lock_wait;
extern atomic_t netfs_n_folioq;
int netfs_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
static inline void netfs_stat(atomic_t *stat)
{
atomic_inc(stat);
}
static inline void netfs_stat_d(atomic_t *stat)
{
atomic_dec(stat);
}
#else
netfs: Provide readahead and readpage netfs helpers Add a pair of helper functions: (*) netfs_readahead() (*) netfs_readpage() to do the work of handling a readahead or a readpage, where the page(s) that form part of the request may be split between the local cache, the server or just require clearing, and may be single pages and transparent huge pages. This is all handled within the helper. Note that while both will read from the cache if there is data present, only netfs_readahead() will expand the request beyond what it was asked to do, and only netfs_readahead() will write back to the cache. netfs_readpage(), on the other hand, is synchronous and only fetches the page (which might be a THP) it is asked for. The netfs gives the helper parameters from the VM, the cache cookie it wants to use (or NULL) and a table of operations (only one of which is mandatory): (*) expand_readahead() [optional] Called to allow the netfs to request an expansion of a readahead request to meet its own alignment requirements. This is done by changing rreq->start and rreq->len. (*) clamp_length() [optional] Called to allow the netfs to cut down a subrequest to meet its own boundary requirements. If it does this, the helper will generate additional subrequests until the full request is satisfied. (*) is_still_valid() [optional] Called to find out if the data just read from the cache has been invalidated and must be reread from the server. (*) issue_op() [required] Called to ask the netfs to issue a read to the server. The subrequest describes the read. The read request holds information about the file being accessed. The netfs can cache information in rreq->netfs_priv. Upon completion, the netfs should set the error, transferred and can also set FSCACHE_SREQ_CLEAR_TAIL and then call fscache_subreq_terminated(). (*) done() [optional] Called after the pages have been unlocked. The read request is still pinning the file and mapping and may still be pinning pages with PG_fscache. rreq->error indicates any error that has been accumulated. (*) cleanup() [optional] Called when the helper is disposing of a finished read request. This allows the netfs to clear rreq->netfs_priv. Netfs support is enabled with CONFIG_NETFS_SUPPORT=y. It will be built even if CONFIG_FSCACHE=n and in this case much of it should be optimised away, allowing the filesystem to use it even when caching is disabled. Changes: v5: - Comment why netfs_readahead() is putting pages[2]. - Use page_file_mapping() rather than page->mapping[2]. - Use page_index() rather than page->index[2]. - Use set_page_fscache()[3] rather then SetPageFsCache() as this takes an appropriate ref too[4]. v4: - Folded in a kerneldoc comment fix. - Folded in a fix for the error handling in the case that ENOMEM occurs. - Added flag to netfs_subreq_terminated() to indicate that the caller may have been running async and stuff that might sleep needs punting to a workqueue (can't use in_softirq()[1]). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210216084230.GA23669@lst.de/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210321014202.GF3420@casper.infradead.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2499407.1616505440@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wh+2gbF7XEjYc=HV9w_2uVzVf7vs60BPz0gFA=+pUm3ww@mail.gmail.com/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588497406.3465195.18003475695899726222.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118136849.1232039.8923686136144228724.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161032290.2537118.13400578415247339173.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340394873.1303470.6237319335883242536.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539537375.286939.16642940088716990995.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653795430.2770958.4947584573720000554.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789076581.6155.6745849361504760209.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2020-05-13 09:41:20 -07:00
#define netfs_stat(x) do {} while(0)
#define netfs_stat_d(x) do {} while(0)
#endif
netfs: Provide readahead and readpage netfs helpers Add a pair of helper functions: (*) netfs_readahead() (*) netfs_readpage() to do the work of handling a readahead or a readpage, where the page(s) that form part of the request may be split between the local cache, the server or just require clearing, and may be single pages and transparent huge pages. This is all handled within the helper. Note that while both will read from the cache if there is data present, only netfs_readahead() will expand the request beyond what it was asked to do, and only netfs_readahead() will write back to the cache. netfs_readpage(), on the other hand, is synchronous and only fetches the page (which might be a THP) it is asked for. The netfs gives the helper parameters from the VM, the cache cookie it wants to use (or NULL) and a table of operations (only one of which is mandatory): (*) expand_readahead() [optional] Called to allow the netfs to request an expansion of a readahead request to meet its own alignment requirements. This is done by changing rreq->start and rreq->len. (*) clamp_length() [optional] Called to allow the netfs to cut down a subrequest to meet its own boundary requirements. If it does this, the helper will generate additional subrequests until the full request is satisfied. (*) is_still_valid() [optional] Called to find out if the data just read from the cache has been invalidated and must be reread from the server. (*) issue_op() [required] Called to ask the netfs to issue a read to the server. The subrequest describes the read. The read request holds information about the file being accessed. The netfs can cache information in rreq->netfs_priv. Upon completion, the netfs should set the error, transferred and can also set FSCACHE_SREQ_CLEAR_TAIL and then call fscache_subreq_terminated(). (*) done() [optional] Called after the pages have been unlocked. The read request is still pinning the file and mapping and may still be pinning pages with PG_fscache. rreq->error indicates any error that has been accumulated. (*) cleanup() [optional] Called when the helper is disposing of a finished read request. This allows the netfs to clear rreq->netfs_priv. Netfs support is enabled with CONFIG_NETFS_SUPPORT=y. It will be built even if CONFIG_FSCACHE=n and in this case much of it should be optimised away, allowing the filesystem to use it even when caching is disabled. Changes: v5: - Comment why netfs_readahead() is putting pages[2]. - Use page_file_mapping() rather than page->mapping[2]. - Use page_index() rather than page->index[2]. - Use set_page_fscache()[3] rather then SetPageFsCache() as this takes an appropriate ref too[4]. v4: - Folded in a kerneldoc comment fix. - Folded in a fix for the error handling in the case that ENOMEM occurs. - Added flag to netfs_subreq_terminated() to indicate that the caller may have been running async and stuff that might sleep needs punting to a workqueue (can't use in_softirq()[1]). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210216084230.GA23669@lst.de/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210321014202.GF3420@casper.infradead.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2499407.1616505440@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wh+2gbF7XEjYc=HV9w_2uVzVf7vs60BPz0gFA=+pUm3ww@mail.gmail.com/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588497406.3465195.18003475695899726222.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118136849.1232039.8923686136144228724.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161032290.2537118.13400578415247339173.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340394873.1303470.6237319335883242536.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539537375.286939.16642940088716990995.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653795430.2770958.4947584573720000554.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789076581.6155.6745849361504760209.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2020-05-13 09:41:20 -07:00
netfs: New writeback implementation The current netfslib writeback implementation creates writeback requests of contiguous folio data and then separately tiles subrequests over the space twice, once for the server and once for the cache. This creates a few issues: (1) Every time there's a discontiguity or a change between writing to only one destination or writing to both, it must create a new request. This makes it harder to do vectored writes. (2) The folios don't have the writeback mark removed until the end of the request - and a request could be hundreds of megabytes. (3) In future, I want to support a larger cache granularity, which will require aggregation of some folios that contain unmodified data (which only need to go to the cache) and some which contain modifications (which need to be uploaded and stored to the cache) - but, currently, these are treated as discontiguous. There's also a move to get everyone to use writeback_iter() to extract writable folios from the pagecache. That said, currently writeback_iter() has some issues that make it less than ideal: (1) there's no way to cancel the iteration, even if you find a "temporary" error that means the current folio and all subsequent folios are going to fail; (2) there's no way to filter the folios being written back - something that will impact Ceph with it's ordered snap system; (3) and if you get a folio you can't immediately deal with (say you need to flush the preceding writes), you are left with a folio hanging in the locked state for the duration, when really we should unlock it and relock it later. In this new implementation, I use writeback_iter() to pump folios, progressively creating two parallel, but separate streams and cleaning up the finished folios as the subrequests complete. Either or both streams can contain gaps, and the subrequests in each stream can be of variable size, don't need to align with each other and don't need to align with the folios. Indeed, subrequests can cross folio boundaries, may cover several folios or a folio may be spanned by multiple folios, e.g.: +---+---+-----+-----+---+----------+ Folios: | | | | | | | +---+---+-----+-----+---+----------+ +------+------+ +----+----+ Upload: | | |.....| | | +------+------+ +----+----+ +------+------+------+------+------+ Cache: | | | | | | +------+------+------+------+------+ The progressive subrequest construction permits the algorithm to be preparing both the next upload to the server and the next write to the cache whilst the previous ones are already in progress. Throttling can be applied to control the rate of production of subrequests - and, in any case, we probably want to write them to the server in ascending order, particularly if the file will be extended. Content crypto can also be prepared at the same time as the subrequests and run asynchronously, with the prepped requests being stalled until the crypto catches up with them. This might also be useful for transport crypto, but that happens at a lower layer, so probably would be harder to pull off. The algorithm is split into three parts: (1) The issuer. This walks through the data, packaging it up, encrypting it and creating subrequests. The part of this that generates subrequests only deals with file positions and spans and so is usable for DIO/unbuffered writes as well as buffered writes. (2) The collector. This asynchronously collects completed subrequests, unlocks folios, frees crypto buffers and performs any retries. This runs in a work queue so that the issuer can return to the caller for writeback (so that the VM can have its kswapd thread back) or async writes. (3) The retryer. This pauses the issuer, waits for all outstanding subrequests to complete and then goes through the failed subrequests to reissue them. This may involve reprepping them (with cifs, the credits must be renegotiated, and a subrequest may need splitting), and doing RMW for content crypto if there's a conflicting change on the server. [!] Note that some of the functions are prefixed with "new_" to avoid clashes with existing functions. These will be renamed in a later patch that cuts over to the new algorithm. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org> cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net> cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
2024-03-18 09:52:05 -07:00
/*
* write_collect.c
*/
int netfs_folio_written_back(struct folio *folio);
void netfs_write_collection_worker(struct work_struct *work);
void netfs_wake_write_collector(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, bool was_async);
/*
* write_issue.c
*/
struct netfs_io_request *netfs_create_write_req(struct address_space *mapping,
struct file *file,
loff_t start,
enum netfs_io_origin origin);
void netfs_reissue_write(struct netfs_io_stream *stream,
struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq,
struct iov_iter *source);
void netfs_issue_write(struct netfs_io_request *wreq,
struct netfs_io_stream *stream);
int netfs_advance_write(struct netfs_io_request *wreq,
struct netfs_io_stream *stream,
loff_t start, size_t len, bool to_eof);
struct netfs_io_request *netfs_begin_writethrough(struct kiocb *iocb, size_t len);
int netfs_advance_writethrough(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, struct writeback_control *wbc,
struct folio *folio, size_t copied, bool to_page_end,
struct folio **writethrough_cache);
int netfs_end_writethrough(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, struct writeback_control *wbc,
struct folio *writethrough_cache);
netfs: New writeback implementation The current netfslib writeback implementation creates writeback requests of contiguous folio data and then separately tiles subrequests over the space twice, once for the server and once for the cache. This creates a few issues: (1) Every time there's a discontiguity or a change between writing to only one destination or writing to both, it must create a new request. This makes it harder to do vectored writes. (2) The folios don't have the writeback mark removed until the end of the request - and a request could be hundreds of megabytes. (3) In future, I want to support a larger cache granularity, which will require aggregation of some folios that contain unmodified data (which only need to go to the cache) and some which contain modifications (which need to be uploaded and stored to the cache) - but, currently, these are treated as discontiguous. There's also a move to get everyone to use writeback_iter() to extract writable folios from the pagecache. That said, currently writeback_iter() has some issues that make it less than ideal: (1) there's no way to cancel the iteration, even if you find a "temporary" error that means the current folio and all subsequent folios are going to fail; (2) there's no way to filter the folios being written back - something that will impact Ceph with it's ordered snap system; (3) and if you get a folio you can't immediately deal with (say you need to flush the preceding writes), you are left with a folio hanging in the locked state for the duration, when really we should unlock it and relock it later. In this new implementation, I use writeback_iter() to pump folios, progressively creating two parallel, but separate streams and cleaning up the finished folios as the subrequests complete. Either or both streams can contain gaps, and the subrequests in each stream can be of variable size, don't need to align with each other and don't need to align with the folios. Indeed, subrequests can cross folio boundaries, may cover several folios or a folio may be spanned by multiple folios, e.g.: +---+---+-----+-----+---+----------+ Folios: | | | | | | | +---+---+-----+-----+---+----------+ +------+------+ +----+----+ Upload: | | |.....| | | +------+------+ +----+----+ +------+------+------+------+------+ Cache: | | | | | | +------+------+------+------+------+ The progressive subrequest construction permits the algorithm to be preparing both the next upload to the server and the next write to the cache whilst the previous ones are already in progress. Throttling can be applied to control the rate of production of subrequests - and, in any case, we probably want to write them to the server in ascending order, particularly if the file will be extended. Content crypto can also be prepared at the same time as the subrequests and run asynchronously, with the prepped requests being stalled until the crypto catches up with them. This might also be useful for transport crypto, but that happens at a lower layer, so probably would be harder to pull off. The algorithm is split into three parts: (1) The issuer. This walks through the data, packaging it up, encrypting it and creating subrequests. The part of this that generates subrequests only deals with file positions and spans and so is usable for DIO/unbuffered writes as well as buffered writes. (2) The collector. This asynchronously collects completed subrequests, unlocks folios, frees crypto buffers and performs any retries. This runs in a work queue so that the issuer can return to the caller for writeback (so that the VM can have its kswapd thread back) or async writes. (3) The retryer. This pauses the issuer, waits for all outstanding subrequests to complete and then goes through the failed subrequests to reissue them. This may involve reprepping them (with cifs, the credits must be renegotiated, and a subrequest may need splitting), and doing RMW for content crypto if there's a conflicting change on the server. [!] Note that some of the functions are prefixed with "new_" to avoid clashes with existing functions. These will be renamed in a later patch that cuts over to the new algorithm. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org> cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net> cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
2024-03-18 09:52:05 -07:00
int netfs_unbuffered_write(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, bool may_wait, size_t len);
netfs: Add a netfs inode context Add a netfs_i_context struct that should be included in the network filesystem's own inode struct wrapper, directly after the VFS's inode struct, e.g.: struct my_inode { struct { /* These must be contiguous */ struct inode vfs_inode; struct netfs_i_context netfs_ctx; }; }; The netfs_i_context struct so far contains a single field for the network filesystem to use - the cache cookie: struct netfs_i_context { ... struct fscache_cookie *cache; }; Three functions are provided to help with this: (1) void netfs_i_context_init(struct inode *inode, const struct netfs_request_ops *ops); Initialise the netfs context and set the operations. (2) struct netfs_i_context *netfs_i_context(struct inode *inode); Find the netfs context from the VFS inode. (3) struct inode *netfs_inode(struct netfs_i_context *ctx); Find the VFS inode from the netfs context. Changes ======= ver #4) - Fix netfs_is_cache_enabled() to check cookie->cache_priv to see if a cache is present[3]. - Fix netfs_skip_folio_read() to zero out all of the page, not just some of it[3]. ver #3) - Split out the bit to move ceph cap-getting on readahead into ceph_init_request()[1]. - Stick in a comment to the netfs inode structs indicating the contiguity requirements[2]. ver #2) - Adjust documentation to match. - Use "#if IS_ENABLED()" in netfs_i_cookie(), not "#ifdef". - Move the cap check from ceph_readahead() to ceph_init_request() to be called from netfslib. - Remove ceph_readahead() and use netfs_readahead() directly instead. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8af0d47f17d89c06bbf602496dd845f2b0bf25b3.camel@kernel.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/beaf4f6a6c2575ed489adb14b257253c868f9a5c.camel@kernel.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3536452.1647421585@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622984545.3564931.15691742939278418580.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678213320.1200972.16807551936267647470.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692909854.2099075.9535537286264248057.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/306388.1647595110@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
2021-06-29 14:37:05 -07:00
/*
* Miscellaneous functions.
*/
netfs: Fix gcc-12 warning by embedding vfs inode in netfs_i_context While randstruct was satisfied with using an open-coded "void *" offset cast for the netfs_i_context <-> inode casting, __builtin_object_size() as used by FORTIFY_SOURCE was not as easily fooled. This was causing the following complaint[1] from gcc v12: In file included from include/linux/string.h:253, from include/linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h:7, from fs/ceph/inode.c:2: In function 'fortify_memset_chk', inlined from 'netfs_i_context_init' at include/linux/netfs.h:326:2, inlined from 'ceph_alloc_inode' at fs/ceph/inode.c:463:2: include/linux/fortify-string.h:242:25: warning: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning] 242 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Fix this by embedding a struct inode into struct netfs_i_context (which should perhaps be renamed to struct netfs_inode). The struct inode vfs_inode fields are then removed from the 9p, afs, ceph and cifs inode structs and vfs_inode is then simply changed to "netfs.inode" in those filesystems. Further, rename netfs_i_context to netfs_inode, get rid of the netfs_inode() function that converted a netfs_i_context pointer to an inode pointer (that can now be done with &ctx->inode) and rename the netfs_i_context() function to netfs_inode() (which is now a wrapper around container_of()). Most of the changes were done with: perl -p -i -e 's/vfs_inode/netfs.inode/'g \ `git grep -l 'vfs_inode' -- fs/{9p,afs,ceph,cifs}/*.[ch]` Kees suggested doing it with a pair structure[2] and a special declarator to insert that into the network filesystem's inode wrapper[3], but I think it's cleaner to embed it - and then it doesn't matter if struct randomisation reorders things. Dave Chinner suggested using a filesystem-specific VFS_I() function in each filesystem to convert that filesystem's own inode wrapper struct into the VFS inode struct[4]. Version #2: - Fix a couple of missed name changes due to a disabled cifs option. - Rename nfs_i_context to nfs_inode - Use "netfs" instead of "nic" as the member name in per-fs inode wrapper structs. [ This also undoes commit 507160f46c55 ("netfs: gcc-12: temporarily disable '-Wattribute-warning' for now") that is no longer needed ] Fixes: bc899ee1c898 ("netfs: Add a netfs inode context") Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com> cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net> cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d2ad3a3d7bdd794c6efb562d2f2b655fb67756b9.camel@kernel.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517210230.864239-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518202212.2322058-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524101205.GI2306852@dread.disaster.area/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165296786831.3591209.12111293034669289733.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165305805651.4094995.7763502506786714216.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk # v2 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-09 13:46:04 -07:00
static inline bool netfs_is_cache_enabled(struct netfs_inode *ctx)
netfs: Add a netfs inode context Add a netfs_i_context struct that should be included in the network filesystem's own inode struct wrapper, directly after the VFS's inode struct, e.g.: struct my_inode { struct { /* These must be contiguous */ struct inode vfs_inode; struct netfs_i_context netfs_ctx; }; }; The netfs_i_context struct so far contains a single field for the network filesystem to use - the cache cookie: struct netfs_i_context { ... struct fscache_cookie *cache; }; Three functions are provided to help with this: (1) void netfs_i_context_init(struct inode *inode, const struct netfs_request_ops *ops); Initialise the netfs context and set the operations. (2) struct netfs_i_context *netfs_i_context(struct inode *inode); Find the netfs context from the VFS inode. (3) struct inode *netfs_inode(struct netfs_i_context *ctx); Find the VFS inode from the netfs context. Changes ======= ver #4) - Fix netfs_is_cache_enabled() to check cookie->cache_priv to see if a cache is present[3]. - Fix netfs_skip_folio_read() to zero out all of the page, not just some of it[3]. ver #3) - Split out the bit to move ceph cap-getting on readahead into ceph_init_request()[1]. - Stick in a comment to the netfs inode structs indicating the contiguity requirements[2]. ver #2) - Adjust documentation to match. - Use "#if IS_ENABLED()" in netfs_i_cookie(), not "#ifdef". - Move the cap check from ceph_readahead() to ceph_init_request() to be called from netfslib. - Remove ceph_readahead() and use netfs_readahead() directly instead. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8af0d47f17d89c06bbf602496dd845f2b0bf25b3.camel@kernel.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/beaf4f6a6c2575ed489adb14b257253c868f9a5c.camel@kernel.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3536452.1647421585@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622984545.3564931.15691742939278418580.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678213320.1200972.16807551936267647470.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692909854.2099075.9535537286264248057.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/306388.1647595110@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
2021-06-29 14:37:05 -07:00
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FSCACHE)
struct fscache_cookie *cookie = ctx->cache;
return fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && cookie->cache_priv &&
fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie);
#else
return false;
#endif
}
/*
* Get a ref on a netfs group attached to a dirty page (e.g. a ceph snap).
*/
static inline struct netfs_group *netfs_get_group(struct netfs_group *netfs_group)
{
netfs: Replace PG_fscache by setting folio->private and marking dirty When dirty data is being written to the cache, setting/waiting on/clearing the fscache flag is always done in tandem with setting/waiting on/clearing the writeback flag. The netfslib buffered write routines wait on and set both flags and the write request cleanup clears both flags, so the fscache flag is almost superfluous. The reason it isn't superfluous is because the fscache flag is also used to indicate that data just read from the server is being written to the cache. The flag is used to prevent a race involving overlapping direct-I/O writes to the cache. Change this to indicate that a page is in need of being copied to the cache by placing a magic value in folio->private and marking the folios dirty. Then when the writeback code sees a folio marked in this way, it only writes it to the cache and not to the server. If a folio that has this magic value set is modified, the value is just replaced and the folio will then be uplodaded too. With this, PG_fscache is no longer required by the netfslib core, 9p and afs. Ceph and nfs, however, still need to use the old PG_fscache-based tracking. To deal with this, a flag, NETFS_ICTX_USE_PGPRIV2, now has to be set on the flags in the netfs_inode struct for those filesystems. This reenables the use of PG_fscache in that inode. 9p and afs use the netfslib write helpers so get switched over; cifs, for the moment, does page-by-page manual access to the cache, so doesn't use PG_fscache and is unaffected. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org> cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net> cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com> cc: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com> cc: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com> cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> cc: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com> cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2024-03-19 03:00:09 -07:00
if (netfs_group && netfs_group != NETFS_FOLIO_COPY_TO_CACHE)
refcount_inc(&netfs_group->ref);
return netfs_group;
}
/*
* Dispose of a netfs group attached to a dirty page (e.g. a ceph snap).
*/
static inline void netfs_put_group(struct netfs_group *netfs_group)
{
netfs: Replace PG_fscache by setting folio->private and marking dirty When dirty data is being written to the cache, setting/waiting on/clearing the fscache flag is always done in tandem with setting/waiting on/clearing the writeback flag. The netfslib buffered write routines wait on and set both flags and the write request cleanup clears both flags, so the fscache flag is almost superfluous. The reason it isn't superfluous is because the fscache flag is also used to indicate that data just read from the server is being written to the cache. The flag is used to prevent a race involving overlapping direct-I/O writes to the cache. Change this to indicate that a page is in need of being copied to the cache by placing a magic value in folio->private and marking the folios dirty. Then when the writeback code sees a folio marked in this way, it only writes it to the cache and not to the server. If a folio that has this magic value set is modified, the value is just replaced and the folio will then be uplodaded too. With this, PG_fscache is no longer required by the netfslib core, 9p and afs. Ceph and nfs, however, still need to use the old PG_fscache-based tracking. To deal with this, a flag, NETFS_ICTX_USE_PGPRIV2, now has to be set on the flags in the netfs_inode struct for those filesystems. This reenables the use of PG_fscache in that inode. 9p and afs use the netfslib write helpers so get switched over; cifs, for the moment, does page-by-page manual access to the cache, so doesn't use PG_fscache and is unaffected. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org> cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net> cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com> cc: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com> cc: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com> cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> cc: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com> cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2024-03-19 03:00:09 -07:00
if (netfs_group &&
netfs_group != NETFS_FOLIO_COPY_TO_CACHE &&
refcount_dec_and_test(&netfs_group->ref))
netfs_group->free(netfs_group);
}
/*
* Dispose of a netfs group attached to a dirty page (e.g. a ceph snap).
*/
static inline void netfs_put_group_many(struct netfs_group *netfs_group, int nr)
{
netfs: Replace PG_fscache by setting folio->private and marking dirty When dirty data is being written to the cache, setting/waiting on/clearing the fscache flag is always done in tandem with setting/waiting on/clearing the writeback flag. The netfslib buffered write routines wait on and set both flags and the write request cleanup clears both flags, so the fscache flag is almost superfluous. The reason it isn't superfluous is because the fscache flag is also used to indicate that data just read from the server is being written to the cache. The flag is used to prevent a race involving overlapping direct-I/O writes to the cache. Change this to indicate that a page is in need of being copied to the cache by placing a magic value in folio->private and marking the folios dirty. Then when the writeback code sees a folio marked in this way, it only writes it to the cache and not to the server. If a folio that has this magic value set is modified, the value is just replaced and the folio will then be uplodaded too. With this, PG_fscache is no longer required by the netfslib core, 9p and afs. Ceph and nfs, however, still need to use the old PG_fscache-based tracking. To deal with this, a flag, NETFS_ICTX_USE_PGPRIV2, now has to be set on the flags in the netfs_inode struct for those filesystems. This reenables the use of PG_fscache in that inode. 9p and afs use the netfslib write helpers so get switched over; cifs, for the moment, does page-by-page manual access to the cache, so doesn't use PG_fscache and is unaffected. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org> cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net> cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com> cc: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com> cc: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com> cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> cc: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com> cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2024-03-19 03:00:09 -07:00
if (netfs_group &&
netfs_group != NETFS_FOLIO_COPY_TO_CACHE &&
refcount_sub_and_test(nr, &netfs_group->ref))
netfs_group->free(netfs_group);
}
/*
* fscache-cache.c
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
extern const struct seq_operations fscache_caches_seq_ops;
#endif
bool fscache_begin_cache_access(struct fscache_cache *cache, enum fscache_access_trace why);
void fscache_end_cache_access(struct fscache_cache *cache, enum fscache_access_trace why);
struct fscache_cache *fscache_lookup_cache(const char *name, bool is_cache);
void fscache_put_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache, enum fscache_cache_trace where);
static inline enum fscache_cache_state fscache_cache_state(const struct fscache_cache *cache)
{
return smp_load_acquire(&cache->state);
}
static inline bool fscache_cache_is_live(const struct fscache_cache *cache)
{
return fscache_cache_state(cache) == FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_ACTIVE;
}
static inline void fscache_set_cache_state(struct fscache_cache *cache,
enum fscache_cache_state new_state)
{
smp_store_release(&cache->state, new_state);
}
static inline bool fscache_set_cache_state_maybe(struct fscache_cache *cache,
enum fscache_cache_state old_state,
enum fscache_cache_state new_state)
{
return try_cmpxchg_release(&cache->state, &old_state, new_state);
}
/*
* fscache-cookie.c
*/
extern struct kmem_cache *fscache_cookie_jar;
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
extern const struct seq_operations fscache_cookies_seq_ops;
#endif
extern struct timer_list fscache_cookie_lru_timer;
extern void fscache_print_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, char prefix);
extern bool fscache_begin_cookie_access(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
enum fscache_access_trace why);
static inline void fscache_see_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
enum fscache_cookie_trace where)
{
trace_fscache_cookie(cookie->debug_id, refcount_read(&cookie->ref),
where);
}
/*
* fscache-main.c
*/
extern unsigned int fscache_hash(unsigned int salt, const void *data, size_t len);
#ifdef CONFIG_FSCACHE
int __init fscache_init(void);
void __exit fscache_exit(void);
#else
static inline int fscache_init(void) { return 0; }
static inline void fscache_exit(void) {}
#endif
/*
* fscache-proc.c
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
extern int __init fscache_proc_init(void);
extern void fscache_proc_cleanup(void);
#else
#define fscache_proc_init() (0)
#define fscache_proc_cleanup() do {} while (0)
#endif
/*
* fscache-stats.c
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_FSCACHE_STATS
extern atomic_t fscache_n_volumes;
extern atomic_t fscache_n_volumes_collision;
extern atomic_t fscache_n_volumes_nomem;
extern atomic_t fscache_n_cookies;
extern atomic_t fscache_n_cookies_lru;
extern atomic_t fscache_n_cookies_lru_expired;
extern atomic_t fscache_n_cookies_lru_removed;
extern atomic_t fscache_n_cookies_lru_dropped;
extern atomic_t fscache_n_acquires;
extern atomic_t fscache_n_acquires_ok;
extern atomic_t fscache_n_acquires_oom;
extern atomic_t fscache_n_invalidates;
extern atomic_t fscache_n_relinquishes;
extern atomic_t fscache_n_relinquishes_retire;
extern atomic_t fscache_n_relinquishes_dropped;
extern atomic_t fscache_n_resizes;
extern atomic_t fscache_n_resizes_null;
static inline void fscache_stat(atomic_t *stat)
{
atomic_inc(stat);
}
static inline void fscache_stat_d(atomic_t *stat)
{
atomic_dec(stat);
}
#define __fscache_stat(stat) (stat)
int fscache_stats_show(struct seq_file *m);
#else
#define __fscache_stat(stat) (NULL)
#define fscache_stat(stat) do {} while (0)
#define fscache_stat_d(stat) do {} while (0)
static inline int fscache_stats_show(struct seq_file *m) { return 0; }
#endif
/*
* fscache-volume.c
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
extern const struct seq_operations fscache_volumes_seq_ops;
#endif
struct fscache_volume *fscache_get_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume,
enum fscache_volume_trace where);
bool fscache_begin_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume,
struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
enum fscache_access_trace why);
void fscache_create_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, bool wait);
netfs: Provide readahead and readpage netfs helpers Add a pair of helper functions: (*) netfs_readahead() (*) netfs_readpage() to do the work of handling a readahead or a readpage, where the page(s) that form part of the request may be split between the local cache, the server or just require clearing, and may be single pages and transparent huge pages. This is all handled within the helper. Note that while both will read from the cache if there is data present, only netfs_readahead() will expand the request beyond what it was asked to do, and only netfs_readahead() will write back to the cache. netfs_readpage(), on the other hand, is synchronous and only fetches the page (which might be a THP) it is asked for. The netfs gives the helper parameters from the VM, the cache cookie it wants to use (or NULL) and a table of operations (only one of which is mandatory): (*) expand_readahead() [optional] Called to allow the netfs to request an expansion of a readahead request to meet its own alignment requirements. This is done by changing rreq->start and rreq->len. (*) clamp_length() [optional] Called to allow the netfs to cut down a subrequest to meet its own boundary requirements. If it does this, the helper will generate additional subrequests until the full request is satisfied. (*) is_still_valid() [optional] Called to find out if the data just read from the cache has been invalidated and must be reread from the server. (*) issue_op() [required] Called to ask the netfs to issue a read to the server. The subrequest describes the read. The read request holds information about the file being accessed. The netfs can cache information in rreq->netfs_priv. Upon completion, the netfs should set the error, transferred and can also set FSCACHE_SREQ_CLEAR_TAIL and then call fscache_subreq_terminated(). (*) done() [optional] Called after the pages have been unlocked. The read request is still pinning the file and mapping and may still be pinning pages with PG_fscache. rreq->error indicates any error that has been accumulated. (*) cleanup() [optional] Called when the helper is disposing of a finished read request. This allows the netfs to clear rreq->netfs_priv. Netfs support is enabled with CONFIG_NETFS_SUPPORT=y. It will be built even if CONFIG_FSCACHE=n and in this case much of it should be optimised away, allowing the filesystem to use it even when caching is disabled. Changes: v5: - Comment why netfs_readahead() is putting pages[2]. - Use page_file_mapping() rather than page->mapping[2]. - Use page_index() rather than page->index[2]. - Use set_page_fscache()[3] rather then SetPageFsCache() as this takes an appropriate ref too[4]. v4: - Folded in a kerneldoc comment fix. - Folded in a fix for the error handling in the case that ENOMEM occurs. - Added flag to netfs_subreq_terminated() to indicate that the caller may have been running async and stuff that might sleep needs punting to a workqueue (can't use in_softirq()[1]). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210216084230.GA23669@lst.de/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210321014202.GF3420@casper.infradead.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2499407.1616505440@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wh+2gbF7XEjYc=HV9w_2uVzVf7vs60BPz0gFA=+pUm3ww@mail.gmail.com/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588497406.3465195.18003475695899726222.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118136849.1232039.8923686136144228724.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161032290.2537118.13400578415247339173.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340394873.1303470.6237319335883242536.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539537375.286939.16642940088716990995.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653795430.2770958.4947584573720000554.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789076581.6155.6745849361504760209.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2020-05-13 09:41:20 -07:00
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* debug tracing
*/
#define dbgprintk(FMT, ...) \
printk("[%-6.6s] "FMT"\n", current->comm, ##__VA_ARGS__)
netfs: Provide readahead and readpage netfs helpers Add a pair of helper functions: (*) netfs_readahead() (*) netfs_readpage() to do the work of handling a readahead or a readpage, where the page(s) that form part of the request may be split between the local cache, the server or just require clearing, and may be single pages and transparent huge pages. This is all handled within the helper. Note that while both will read from the cache if there is data present, only netfs_readahead() will expand the request beyond what it was asked to do, and only netfs_readahead() will write back to the cache. netfs_readpage(), on the other hand, is synchronous and only fetches the page (which might be a THP) it is asked for. The netfs gives the helper parameters from the VM, the cache cookie it wants to use (or NULL) and a table of operations (only one of which is mandatory): (*) expand_readahead() [optional] Called to allow the netfs to request an expansion of a readahead request to meet its own alignment requirements. This is done by changing rreq->start and rreq->len. (*) clamp_length() [optional] Called to allow the netfs to cut down a subrequest to meet its own boundary requirements. If it does this, the helper will generate additional subrequests until the full request is satisfied. (*) is_still_valid() [optional] Called to find out if the data just read from the cache has been invalidated and must be reread from the server. (*) issue_op() [required] Called to ask the netfs to issue a read to the server. The subrequest describes the read. The read request holds information about the file being accessed. The netfs can cache information in rreq->netfs_priv. Upon completion, the netfs should set the error, transferred and can also set FSCACHE_SREQ_CLEAR_TAIL and then call fscache_subreq_terminated(). (*) done() [optional] Called after the pages have been unlocked. The read request is still pinning the file and mapping and may still be pinning pages with PG_fscache. rreq->error indicates any error that has been accumulated. (*) cleanup() [optional] Called when the helper is disposing of a finished read request. This allows the netfs to clear rreq->netfs_priv. Netfs support is enabled with CONFIG_NETFS_SUPPORT=y. It will be built even if CONFIG_FSCACHE=n and in this case much of it should be optimised away, allowing the filesystem to use it even when caching is disabled. Changes: v5: - Comment why netfs_readahead() is putting pages[2]. - Use page_file_mapping() rather than page->mapping[2]. - Use page_index() rather than page->index[2]. - Use set_page_fscache()[3] rather then SetPageFsCache() as this takes an appropriate ref too[4]. v4: - Folded in a kerneldoc comment fix. - Folded in a fix for the error handling in the case that ENOMEM occurs. - Added flag to netfs_subreq_terminated() to indicate that the caller may have been running async and stuff that might sleep needs punting to a workqueue (can't use in_softirq()[1]). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210216084230.GA23669@lst.de/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210321014202.GF3420@casper.infradead.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2499407.1616505440@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wh+2gbF7XEjYc=HV9w_2uVzVf7vs60BPz0gFA=+pUm3ww@mail.gmail.com/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588497406.3465195.18003475695899726222.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118136849.1232039.8923686136144228724.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161032290.2537118.13400578415247339173.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340394873.1303470.6237319335883242536.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539537375.286939.16642940088716990995.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653795430.2770958.4947584573720000554.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789076581.6155.6745849361504760209.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2020-05-13 09:41:20 -07:00
#define kenter(FMT, ...) dbgprintk("==> %s("FMT")", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define kleave(FMT, ...) dbgprintk("<== %s()"FMT"", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define kdebug(FMT, ...) dbgprintk(FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#ifdef __KDEBUG
#define _enter(FMT, ...) kenter(FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define _leave(FMT, ...) kleave(FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define _debug(FMT, ...) kdebug(FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#elif defined(CONFIG_NETFS_DEBUG)
#define _enter(FMT, ...) \
do { \
if (netfs_debug) \
kenter(FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
#define _leave(FMT, ...) \
do { \
if (netfs_debug) \
kleave(FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
#define _debug(FMT, ...) \
do { \
if (netfs_debug) \
kdebug(FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
#else
#define _enter(FMT, ...) no_printk("==> %s("FMT")", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define _leave(FMT, ...) no_printk("<== %s()"FMT"", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define _debug(FMT, ...) no_printk(FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#endif
/*
* assertions
*/
#if 1 /* defined(__KDEBUGALL) */
#define ASSERT(X) \
do { \
if (unlikely(!(X))) { \
pr_err("\n"); \
pr_err("Assertion failed\n"); \
BUG(); \
} \
} while (0)
#define ASSERTCMP(X, OP, Y) \
do { \
if (unlikely(!((X) OP (Y)))) { \
pr_err("\n"); \
pr_err("Assertion failed\n"); \
pr_err("%lx " #OP " %lx is false\n", \
(unsigned long)(X), (unsigned long)(Y)); \
BUG(); \
} \
} while (0)
#define ASSERTIF(C, X) \
do { \
if (unlikely((C) && !(X))) { \
pr_err("\n"); \
pr_err("Assertion failed\n"); \
BUG(); \
} \
} while (0)
#define ASSERTIFCMP(C, X, OP, Y) \
do { \
if (unlikely((C) && !((X) OP (Y)))) { \
pr_err("\n"); \
pr_err("Assertion failed\n"); \
pr_err("%lx " #OP " %lx is false\n", \
(unsigned long)(X), (unsigned long)(Y)); \
BUG(); \
} \
} while (0)
#else
#define ASSERT(X) do {} while (0)
#define ASSERTCMP(X, OP, Y) do {} while (0)
#define ASSERTIF(C, X) do {} while (0)
#define ASSERTIFCMP(C, X, OP, Y) do {} while (0)
#endif /* assert or not */