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linux/drivers/xen/xen-balloon.c

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/******************************************************************************
* Xen balloon driver - enables returning/claiming memory to/from Xen.
*
* Copyright (c) 2003, B Dragovic
* Copyright (c) 2003-2004, M Williamson, K Fraser
* Copyright (c) 2005 Dan M. Smith, IBM Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
* separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
* software packages, subject to the following license:
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
* merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/mm_types.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
x86/xen: dont add memory above max allowed allocation Don't allow memory to be added above the allowed maximum allocation limit set by Xen. Trying to do so would result in cases like the following: [ 584.559652] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 584.564897] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1 at ../arch/x86/xen/multicalls.c:129 xen_alloc_pte+0x1c7/0x390() [ 584.575151] Modules linked in: [ 584.578643] Supported: Yes [ 584.581750] CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.120-92.70-default #1 [ 584.590000] Hardware name: Cisco Systems Inc UCSC-C460-M4/UCSC-C460-M4, BIOS C460M4.4.0.1b.0.0629181419 06/29/2018 [ 584.601862] 0000000000000000 ffffffff813175a0 0000000000000000 ffffffff8184777c [ 584.610200] ffffffff8107f4e1 ffff880487eb7000 ffff8801862b79c0 ffff88048608d290 [ 584.618537] 0000000000487eb7 ffffea0000000201 ffffffff81009de7 ffffffff81068561 [ 584.626876] Call Trace: [ 584.629699] [<ffffffff81019ad9>] dump_trace+0x59/0x340 [ 584.635645] [<ffffffff81019eaa>] show_stack_log_lvl+0xea/0x170 [ 584.642391] [<ffffffff8101ac51>] show_stack+0x21/0x40 [ 584.648238] [<ffffffff813175a0>] dump_stack+0x5c/0x7c [ 584.654085] [<ffffffff8107f4e1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xb0 [ 584.660932] [<ffffffff81009de7>] xen_alloc_pte+0x1c7/0x390 [ 584.667289] [<ffffffff810647f0>] pmd_populate_kernel.constprop.6+0x40/0x80 [ 584.675241] [<ffffffff815ecfe8>] phys_pmd_init+0x210/0x255 [ 584.681587] [<ffffffff815ed207>] phys_pud_init+0x1da/0x247 [ 584.687931] [<ffffffff815edb3b>] kernel_physical_mapping_init+0xf5/0x1d4 [ 584.695682] [<ffffffff815e9bdd>] init_memory_mapping+0x18d/0x380 [ 584.702631] [<ffffffff81064699>] arch_add_memory+0x59/0xf0 Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-02-14 03:42:40 -07:00
#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
#include <xen/xen.h>
#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
#include <xen/balloon.h>
#include <xen/xenbus.h>
#include <xen/features.h>
#include <xen/page.h>
#include <xen/mem-reservation.h>
#define PAGES2KB(_p) ((_p)<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10))
#define BALLOON_CLASS_NAME "xen_memory"
x86/xen: dont add memory above max allowed allocation Don't allow memory to be added above the allowed maximum allocation limit set by Xen. Trying to do so would result in cases like the following: [ 584.559652] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 584.564897] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1 at ../arch/x86/xen/multicalls.c:129 xen_alloc_pte+0x1c7/0x390() [ 584.575151] Modules linked in: [ 584.578643] Supported: Yes [ 584.581750] CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.120-92.70-default #1 [ 584.590000] Hardware name: Cisco Systems Inc UCSC-C460-M4/UCSC-C460-M4, BIOS C460M4.4.0.1b.0.0629181419 06/29/2018 [ 584.601862] 0000000000000000 ffffffff813175a0 0000000000000000 ffffffff8184777c [ 584.610200] ffffffff8107f4e1 ffff880487eb7000 ffff8801862b79c0 ffff88048608d290 [ 584.618537] 0000000000487eb7 ffffea0000000201 ffffffff81009de7 ffffffff81068561 [ 584.626876] Call Trace: [ 584.629699] [<ffffffff81019ad9>] dump_trace+0x59/0x340 [ 584.635645] [<ffffffff81019eaa>] show_stack_log_lvl+0xea/0x170 [ 584.642391] [<ffffffff8101ac51>] show_stack+0x21/0x40 [ 584.648238] [<ffffffff813175a0>] dump_stack+0x5c/0x7c [ 584.654085] [<ffffffff8107f4e1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xb0 [ 584.660932] [<ffffffff81009de7>] xen_alloc_pte+0x1c7/0x390 [ 584.667289] [<ffffffff810647f0>] pmd_populate_kernel.constprop.6+0x40/0x80 [ 584.675241] [<ffffffff815ecfe8>] phys_pmd_init+0x210/0x255 [ 584.681587] [<ffffffff815ed207>] phys_pud_init+0x1da/0x247 [ 584.687931] [<ffffffff815edb3b>] kernel_physical_mapping_init+0xf5/0x1d4 [ 584.695682] [<ffffffff815e9bdd>] init_memory_mapping+0x18d/0x380 [ 584.702631] [<ffffffff81064699>] arch_add_memory+0x59/0xf0 Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-02-14 03:42:40 -07:00
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
u64 xen_saved_max_mem_size = 0;
#endif
static struct device balloon_dev;
static int register_balloon(struct device *dev);
/* React to a change in the target key */
static void watch_target(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
const char *path, const char *token)
{
unsigned long long new_target, static_max;
int err;
static bool watch_fired;
static long target_diff;
x86/xen: dont add memory above max allowed allocation Don't allow memory to be added above the allowed maximum allocation limit set by Xen. Trying to do so would result in cases like the following: [ 584.559652] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 584.564897] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1 at ../arch/x86/xen/multicalls.c:129 xen_alloc_pte+0x1c7/0x390() [ 584.575151] Modules linked in: [ 584.578643] Supported: Yes [ 584.581750] CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.120-92.70-default #1 [ 584.590000] Hardware name: Cisco Systems Inc UCSC-C460-M4/UCSC-C460-M4, BIOS C460M4.4.0.1b.0.0629181419 06/29/2018 [ 584.601862] 0000000000000000 ffffffff813175a0 0000000000000000 ffffffff8184777c [ 584.610200] ffffffff8107f4e1 ffff880487eb7000 ffff8801862b79c0 ffff88048608d290 [ 584.618537] 0000000000487eb7 ffffea0000000201 ffffffff81009de7 ffffffff81068561 [ 584.626876] Call Trace: [ 584.629699] [<ffffffff81019ad9>] dump_trace+0x59/0x340 [ 584.635645] [<ffffffff81019eaa>] show_stack_log_lvl+0xea/0x170 [ 584.642391] [<ffffffff8101ac51>] show_stack+0x21/0x40 [ 584.648238] [<ffffffff813175a0>] dump_stack+0x5c/0x7c [ 584.654085] [<ffffffff8107f4e1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xb0 [ 584.660932] [<ffffffff81009de7>] xen_alloc_pte+0x1c7/0x390 [ 584.667289] [<ffffffff810647f0>] pmd_populate_kernel.constprop.6+0x40/0x80 [ 584.675241] [<ffffffff815ecfe8>] phys_pmd_init+0x210/0x255 [ 584.681587] [<ffffffff815ed207>] phys_pud_init+0x1da/0x247 [ 584.687931] [<ffffffff815edb3b>] kernel_physical_mapping_init+0xf5/0x1d4 [ 584.695682] [<ffffffff815e9bdd>] init_memory_mapping+0x18d/0x380 [ 584.702631] [<ffffffff81064699>] arch_add_memory+0x59/0xf0 Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-02-14 03:42:40 -07:00
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
/* The balloon driver will take care of adding memory now. */
if (xen_saved_max_mem_size)
max_mem_size = xen_saved_max_mem_size;
#endif
err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, "memory", "target", "%llu", &new_target);
if (err != 1) {
/* This is ok (for domain0 at least) - so just return */
return;
}
/* The given memory/target value is in KiB, so it needs converting to
* pages. PAGE_SHIFT converts bytes to pages, hence PAGE_SHIFT - 10.
*/
new_target >>= PAGE_SHIFT - 10;
if (!watch_fired) {
watch_fired = true;
if ((xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, "memory", "static-max",
"%llu", &static_max) == 1) ||
(xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, "memory", "memory_static_max",
"%llu", &static_max) == 1))
static_max >>= PAGE_SHIFT - 10;
else
static_max = balloon_stats.current_pages;
target_diff = (xen_pv_domain() || xen_initial_domain()) ? 0
: static_max - balloon_stats.target_pages;
}
balloon_set_new_target(new_target - target_diff);
}
static struct xenbus_watch target_watch = {
.node = "memory/target",
.callback = watch_target,
};
static int balloon_init_watcher(struct notifier_block *notifier,
unsigned long event,
void *data)
{
int err;
err = register_xenbus_watch(&target_watch);
if (err)
pr_err("Failed to set balloon watcher\n");
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
static struct notifier_block xenstore_notifier = {
.notifier_call = balloon_init_watcher,
};
void xen_balloon_init(void)
{
register_balloon(&balloon_dev);
register_xenstore_notifier(&xenstore_notifier);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_balloon_init);
#define BALLOON_SHOW(name, format, args...) \
static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *dev, \
struct device_attribute *attr, \
char *buf) \
{ \
return sprintf(buf, format, ##args); \
} \
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
BALLOON_SHOW(current_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.current_pages));
BALLOON_SHOW(low_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.balloon_low));
BALLOON_SHOW(high_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.balloon_high));
static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(schedule_delay, 0444, balloon_stats.schedule_delay);
static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(max_schedule_delay, 0644, balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay);
static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(retry_count, 0444, balloon_stats.retry_count);
static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(max_retry_count, 0644, balloon_stats.max_retry_count);
static DEVICE_BOOL_ATTR(scrub_pages, 0644, xen_scrub_pages);
static ssize_t target_kb_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.target_pages));
}
static ssize_t target_kb_store(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
char *endchar;
unsigned long long target_bytes;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
target_bytes = simple_strtoull(buf, &endchar, 0) * 1024;
balloon_set_new_target(target_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT);
return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(target_kb);
static ssize_t target_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
(unsigned long long)balloon_stats.target_pages
<< PAGE_SHIFT);
}
static ssize_t target_store(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
char *endchar;
unsigned long long target_bytes;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
target_bytes = memparse(buf, &endchar);
balloon_set_new_target(target_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT);
return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(target);
static struct attribute *balloon_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_target_kb.attr,
&dev_attr_target.attr,
&dev_attr_schedule_delay.attr.attr,
&dev_attr_max_schedule_delay.attr.attr,
&dev_attr_retry_count.attr.attr,
&dev_attr_max_retry_count.attr.attr,
&dev_attr_scrub_pages.attr.attr,
NULL
};
static const struct attribute_group balloon_group = {
.attrs = balloon_attrs
};
static struct attribute *balloon_info_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_current_kb.attr,
&dev_attr_low_kb.attr,
&dev_attr_high_kb.attr,
NULL
};
static const struct attribute_group balloon_info_group = {
.name = "info",
.attrs = balloon_info_attrs
};
static const struct attribute_group *balloon_groups[] = {
&balloon_group,
&balloon_info_group,
NULL
};
static const struct bus_type balloon_subsys = {
.name = BALLOON_CLASS_NAME,
.dev_name = BALLOON_CLASS_NAME,
};
static int register_balloon(struct device *dev)
{
int error;
error = subsys_system_register(&balloon_subsys, NULL);
if (error)
return error;
dev->id = 0;
dev->bus = &balloon_subsys;
dev->groups = balloon_groups;
error = device_register(dev);
if (error) {
bus_unregister(&balloon_subsys);
return error;
}
return 0;
}