2006-08-29 11:06:00 -07:00
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/* bounce buffer handling for block devices
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*
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* - Split from highmem.c
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*/
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/swap.h>
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#include <linux/bio.h>
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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <linux/mempool.h>
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#include <linux/blkdev.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/hash.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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tracing/events: convert block trace points to TRACE_EVENT()
TRACE_EVENT is a more generic way to define tracepoints. Doing so adds
these new capabilities to this tracepoint:
- zero-copy and per-cpu splice() tracing
- binary tracing without printf overhead
- structured logging records exposed under /debug/tracing/events
- trace events embedded in function tracer output and other plugins
- user-defined, per tracepoint filter expressions
...
Cons:
- no dev_t info for the output of plug, unplug_timer and unplug_io events.
no dev_t info for getrq and sleeprq events if bio == NULL.
no dev_t info for rq_abort,...,rq_requeue events if rq->rq_disk == NULL.
This is mainly because we can't get the deivce from a request queue.
But this may change in the future.
- A packet command is converted to a string in TP_assign, not TP_print.
While blktrace do the convertion just before output.
Since pc requests should be rather rare, this is not a big issue.
- In blktrace, an event can have 2 different print formats, but a TRACE_EVENT
has a unique format, which means we have some unused data in a trace entry.
The overhead is minimized by using __dynamic_array() instead of __array().
I've benchmarked the ioctl blktrace vs the splice based TRACE_EVENT tracing:
dd dd + ioctl blktrace dd + TRACE_EVENT (splice)
1 7.36s, 42.7 MB/s 7.50s, 42.0 MB/s 7.41s, 42.5 MB/s
2 7.43s, 42.3 MB/s 7.48s, 42.1 MB/s 7.43s, 42.4 MB/s
3 7.38s, 42.6 MB/s 7.45s, 42.2 MB/s 7.41s, 42.5 MB/s
So the overhead of tracing is very small, and no regression when using
those trace events vs blktrace.
And the binary output of TRACE_EVENT is much smaller than blktrace:
# ls -l -h
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8.8M 06-09 13:24 sda.blktrace.0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 195K 06-09 13:24 sda.blktrace.1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2.7M 06-09 13:25 trace_splice.out
Following are some comparisons between TRACE_EVENT and blktrace:
plug:
kjournald-480 [000] 303.084981: block_plug: [kjournald]
kjournald-480 [000] 303.084981: 8,0 P N [kjournald]
unplug_io:
kblockd/0-118 [000] 300.052973: block_unplug_io: [kblockd/0] 1
kblockd/0-118 [000] 300.052974: 8,0 U N [kblockd/0] 1
remap:
kjournald-480 [000] 303.085042: block_remap: 8,0 W 102736992 + 8 <- (8,8) 33384
kjournald-480 [000] 303.085043: 8,0 A W 102736992 + 8 <- (8,8) 33384
bio_backmerge:
kjournald-480 [000] 303.085086: block_bio_backmerge: 8,0 W 102737032 + 8 [kjournald]
kjournald-480 [000] 303.085086: 8,0 M W 102737032 + 8 [kjournald]
getrq:
kjournald-480 [000] 303.084974: block_getrq: 8,0 W 102736984 + 8 [kjournald]
kjournald-480 [000] 303.084975: 8,0 G W 102736984 + 8 [kjournald]
bash-2066 [001] 1072.953770: 8,0 G N [bash]
bash-2066 [001] 1072.953773: block_getrq: 0,0 N 0 + 0 [bash]
rq_complete:
konsole-2065 [001] 300.053184: block_rq_complete: 8,0 W () 103669040 + 16 [0]
konsole-2065 [001] 300.053191: 8,0 C W 103669040 + 16 [0]
ksoftirqd/1-7 [001] 1072.953811: 8,0 C N (5a 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 24 00) [0]
ksoftirqd/1-7 [001] 1072.953813: block_rq_complete: 0,0 N (5a 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 24 00) 0 + 0 [0]
rq_insert:
kjournald-480 [000] 303.084985: block_rq_insert: 8,0 W 0 () 102736984 + 8 [kjournald]
kjournald-480 [000] 303.084986: 8,0 I W 102736984 + 8 [kjournald]
Changelog from v2 -> v3:
- use the newly introduced __dynamic_array().
Changelog from v1 -> v2:
- use __string() instead of __array() to minimize the memory required
to store hex dump of rq->cmd().
- support large pc requests.
- add missing blk_fill_rwbs_rq() in block_rq_requeue TRACE_EVENT.
- some cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
LKML-Reference: <4A2DF669.5070905@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-06-08 22:43:05 -07:00
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#include <trace/events/block.h>
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2006-08-29 11:06:00 -07:00
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#define POOL_SIZE 64
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#define ISA_POOL_SIZE 16
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static mempool_t *page_pool, *isa_page_pool;
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#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
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static __init int init_emergency_pool(void)
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{
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struct sysinfo i;
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si_meminfo(&i);
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si_swapinfo(&i);
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if (!i.totalhigh)
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return 0;
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page_pool = mempool_create_page_pool(POOL_SIZE, 0);
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BUG_ON(!page_pool);
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printk("highmem bounce pool size: %d pages\n", POOL_SIZE);
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return 0;
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}
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__initcall(init_emergency_pool);
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/*
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* highmem version, map in to vec
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*/
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static void bounce_copy_vec(struct bio_vec *to, unsigned char *vfrom)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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unsigned char *vto;
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local_irq_save(flags);
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vto = kmap_atomic(to->bv_page, KM_BOUNCE_READ);
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memcpy(vto + to->bv_offset, vfrom, to->bv_len);
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kunmap_atomic(vto, KM_BOUNCE_READ);
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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}
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#else /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
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#define bounce_copy_vec(to, vfrom) \
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memcpy(page_address((to)->bv_page) + (to)->bv_offset, vfrom, (to)->bv_len)
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#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
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/*
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* allocate pages in the DMA region for the ISA pool
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*/
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static void *mempool_alloc_pages_isa(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *data)
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{
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return mempool_alloc_pages(gfp_mask | GFP_DMA, data);
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}
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/*
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* gets called "every" time someone init's a queue with BLK_BOUNCE_ISA
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* as the max address, so check if the pool has already been created.
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*/
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int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
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{
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if (isa_page_pool)
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return 0;
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isa_page_pool = mempool_create(ISA_POOL_SIZE, mempool_alloc_pages_isa,
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mempool_free_pages, (void *) 0);
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BUG_ON(!isa_page_pool);
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printk("isa bounce pool size: %d pages\n", ISA_POOL_SIZE);
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Simple bounce buffer support for highmem pages. Depending on the
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* queue gfp mask set, *to may or may not be a highmem page. kmap it
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* always, it will do the Right Thing
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*/
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static void copy_to_high_bio_irq(struct bio *to, struct bio *from)
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{
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unsigned char *vfrom;
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struct bio_vec *tovec, *fromvec;
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int i;
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__bio_for_each_segment(tovec, to, i, 0) {
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fromvec = from->bi_io_vec + i;
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/*
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* not bounced
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*/
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if (tovec->bv_page == fromvec->bv_page)
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continue;
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/*
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* fromvec->bv_offset and fromvec->bv_len might have been
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* modified by the block layer, so use the original copy,
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* bounce_copy_vec already uses tovec->bv_len
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*/
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vfrom = page_address(fromvec->bv_page) + tovec->bv_offset;
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flush_dcache_page(tovec->bv_page);
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bounce_copy_vec(tovec, vfrom);
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}
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}
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static void bounce_end_io(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool, int err)
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{
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struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
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struct bio_vec *bvec, *org_vec;
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int i;
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if (test_bit(BIO_EOPNOTSUPP, &bio->bi_flags))
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set_bit(BIO_EOPNOTSUPP, &bio_orig->bi_flags);
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/*
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* free up bounce indirect pages used
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*/
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__bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i, 0) {
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org_vec = bio_orig->bi_io_vec + i;
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if (bvec->bv_page == org_vec->bv_page)
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continue;
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dec_zone_page_state(bvec->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
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mempool_free(bvec->bv_page, pool);
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}
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2007-09-27 03:47:43 -07:00
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bio_endio(bio_orig, err);
|
2006-08-29 11:06:00 -07:00
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|
bio_put(bio);
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}
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2007-09-27 03:47:43 -07:00
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static void bounce_end_io_write(struct bio *bio, int err)
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2006-08-29 11:06:00 -07:00
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{
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bounce_end_io(bio, page_pool, err);
|
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|
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}
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|
2007-09-27 03:47:43 -07:00
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static void bounce_end_io_write_isa(struct bio *bio, int err)
|
2006-08-29 11:06:00 -07:00
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{
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
bounce_end_io(bio, isa_page_pool, err);
|
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|
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}
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static void __bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool, int err)
|
|
|
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{
|
|
|
|
struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
|
|
|
|
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if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags))
|
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copy_to_high_bio_irq(bio_orig, bio);
|
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|
|
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|
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bounce_end_io(bio, pool, err);
|
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}
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|
|
2007-09-27 03:47:43 -07:00
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static void bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
|
2006-08-29 11:06:00 -07:00
|
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{
|
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|
|
__bounce_end_io_read(bio, page_pool, err);
|
|
|
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}
|
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|
2007-09-27 03:47:43 -07:00
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static void bounce_end_io_read_isa(struct bio *bio, int err)
|
2006-08-29 11:06:00 -07:00
|
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{
|
|
|
|
__bounce_end_io_read(bio, isa_page_pool, err);
|
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|
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}
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|
|
2007-07-24 00:28:11 -07:00
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static void __blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig,
|
2006-08-29 11:06:00 -07:00
|
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mempool_t *pool)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
|
|
struct bio *bio = NULL;
|
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|
|
int i, rw = bio_data_dir(*bio_orig);
|
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|
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struct bio_vec *to, *from;
|
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|
|
|
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bio_for_each_segment(from, *bio_orig, i) {
|
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|
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page = from->bv_page;
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
/*
|
|
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|
* is destination page below bounce pfn?
|
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*/
|
2009-05-22 14:17:50 -07:00
|
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|
if (page_to_pfn(page) <= queue_bounce_pfn(q))
|
2006-08-29 11:06:00 -07:00
|
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|
continue;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* irk, bounce it
|
|
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|
*/
|
2008-12-23 04:44:19 -07:00
|
|
|
if (!bio) {
|
|
|
|
unsigned int cnt = (*bio_orig)->bi_vcnt;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, cnt);
|
|
|
|
memset(bio->bi_io_vec, 0, cnt * sizeof(struct bio_vec));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2006-08-29 11:06:00 -07:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to = bio->bi_io_vec + i;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to->bv_page = mempool_alloc(pool, q->bounce_gfp);
|
|
|
|
to->bv_len = from->bv_len;
|
|
|
|
to->bv_offset = from->bv_offset;
|
|
|
|
inc_zone_page_state(to->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (rw == WRITE) {
|
|
|
|
char *vto, *vfrom;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
flush_dcache_page(from->bv_page);
|
|
|
|
vto = page_address(to->bv_page) + to->bv_offset;
|
|
|
|
vfrom = kmap(from->bv_page) + from->bv_offset;
|
|
|
|
memcpy(vto, vfrom, to->bv_len);
|
|
|
|
kunmap(from->bv_page);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* no pages bounced
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (!bio)
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
|
2008-10-30 00:34:33 -07:00
|
|
|
trace_block_bio_bounce(q, *bio_orig);
|
2007-01-12 04:20:26 -07:00
|
|
|
|
2006-08-29 11:06:00 -07:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* at least one page was bounced, fill in possible non-highmem
|
|
|
|
* pages
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
__bio_for_each_segment(from, *bio_orig, i, 0) {
|
|
|
|
to = bio_iovec_idx(bio, i);
|
|
|
|
if (!to->bv_page) {
|
|
|
|
to->bv_page = from->bv_page;
|
|
|
|
to->bv_len = from->bv_len;
|
|
|
|
to->bv_offset = from->bv_offset;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bio->bi_bdev = (*bio_orig)->bi_bdev;
|
|
|
|
bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_BOUNCED);
|
|
|
|
bio->bi_sector = (*bio_orig)->bi_sector;
|
|
|
|
bio->bi_rw = (*bio_orig)->bi_rw;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bio->bi_vcnt = (*bio_orig)->bi_vcnt;
|
|
|
|
bio->bi_idx = (*bio_orig)->bi_idx;
|
|
|
|
bio->bi_size = (*bio_orig)->bi_size;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (pool == page_pool) {
|
|
|
|
bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write;
|
|
|
|
if (rw == READ)
|
|
|
|
bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write_isa;
|
|
|
|
if (rw == READ)
|
|
|
|
bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read_isa;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bio->bi_private = *bio_orig;
|
|
|
|
*bio_orig = bio;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 00:28:11 -07:00
|
|
|
void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig)
|
2006-08-29 11:06:00 -07:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
mempool_t *pool;
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-27 04:01:25 -07:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Data-less bio, nothing to bounce
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2008-08-14 04:12:15 -07:00
|
|
|
if (!bio_has_data(*bio_orig))
|
2007-09-27 04:01:25 -07:00
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
|
2006-08-29 11:06:00 -07:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* for non-isa bounce case, just check if the bounce pfn is equal
|
|
|
|
* to or bigger than the highest pfn in the system -- in that case,
|
|
|
|
* don't waste time iterating over bio segments
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (!(q->bounce_gfp & GFP_DMA)) {
|
2009-05-22 14:17:50 -07:00
|
|
|
if (queue_bounce_pfn(q) >= blk_max_pfn)
|
2006-08-29 11:06:00 -07:00
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
pool = page_pool;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(!isa_page_pool);
|
|
|
|
pool = isa_page_pool;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
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|
|
|
* slow path
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|
|
|
*/
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|
|
__blk_queue_bounce(q, bio_orig, pool);
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|
|
|
}
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|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_bounce);
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