1
linux/net/mac80211/mesh_plink.c

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19 KiB
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2008 open80211s Ltd.
* Author: Luis Carlos Cobo <luisca@cozybit.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include "ieee80211_i.h"
#include "rate.h"
#include "mesh.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_MPL_DEBUG
#define mpl_dbg(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ##args)
#else
#define mpl_dbg(fmt, args...) do { (void)(0); } while (0)
#endif
#define PLINK_GET_FRAME_SUBTYPE(p) (p)
#define PLINK_GET_LLID(p) (p + 1)
#define PLINK_GET_PLID(p) (p + 3)
#define mod_plink_timer(s, t) (mod_timer(&s->plink_timer, \
jiffies + HZ * t / 1000))
/* Peer link cancel reasons, all subject to ANA approval */
#define MESH_LINK_CANCELLED 2
#define MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS 3
#define MESH_CAPABILITY_POLICY_VIOLATION 4
#define MESH_CLOSE_RCVD 5
#define MESH_MAX_RETRIES 6
#define MESH_CONFIRM_TIMEOUT 7
#define MESH_SECURITY_ROLE_NEGOTIATION_DIFFERS 8
#define MESH_SECURITY_AUTHENTICATION_IMPOSSIBLE 9
#define MESH_SECURITY_FAILED_VERIFICATION 10
#define dot11MeshMaxRetries(s) (s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshMaxRetries)
#define dot11MeshRetryTimeout(s) (s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshRetryTimeout)
#define dot11MeshConfirmTimeout(s) (s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshConfirmTimeout)
#define dot11MeshHoldingTimeout(s) (s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHoldingTimeout)
#define dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks(s) (s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks)
enum plink_frame_type {
PLINK_OPEN = 0,
PLINK_CONFIRM,
PLINK_CLOSE
};
enum plink_event {
PLINK_UNDEFINED,
OPN_ACPT,
OPN_RJCT,
OPN_IGNR,
CNF_ACPT,
CNF_RJCT,
CNF_IGNR,
CLS_ACPT,
CLS_IGNR
};
static inline
void mesh_plink_inc_estab_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
atomic_inc(&sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.estab_plinks);
mesh_accept_plinks_update(sdata);
}
static inline
void mesh_plink_dec_estab_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
atomic_dec(&sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.estab_plinks);
mesh_accept_plinks_update(sdata);
}
/**
* mesh_plink_fsm_restart - restart a mesh peer link finite state machine
*
* @sta: mes peer link to restart
*
* Locking: this function must be called holding sta->lock
*/
static inline void mesh_plink_fsm_restart(struct sta_info *sta)
{
sta->plink_state = PLINK_LISTEN;
sta->llid = sta->plid = sta->reason = 0;
sta->plink_retries = 0;
}
/*
* NOTE: This is just an alias for sta_info_alloc(), see notes
* on it in the lifecycle management section!
*/
static struct sta_info *mesh_plink_alloc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
u8 *hw_addr, u64 rates)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
struct sta_info *sta;
if (local->num_sta >= MESH_MAX_PLINKS)
return NULL;
sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, hw_addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!sta)
return NULL;
sta->flags = WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED;
sta->sta.supp_rates[local->hw.conf.channel->band] = rates;
rate_control_rate_init(sta);
return sta;
}
/**
* mesh_plink_deactivate - deactivate mesh peer link
*
* @sta: mesh peer link to deactivate
*
* All mesh paths with this peer as next hop will be flushed
*
* Locking: the caller must hold sta->lock
*/
static void __mesh_plink_deactivate(struct sta_info *sta)
{
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata;
if (sta->plink_state == PLINK_ESTAB)
mesh_plink_dec_estab_count(sdata);
sta->plink_state = PLINK_BLOCKED;
mesh_path_flush_by_nexthop(sta);
}
/**
* __mesh_plink_deactivate - deactivate mesh peer link
*
* @sta: mesh peer link to deactivate
*
* All mesh paths with this peer as next hop will be flushed
*/
void mesh_plink_deactivate(struct sta_info *sta)
{
spin_lock_bh(&sta->lock);
__mesh_plink_deactivate(sta);
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
}
static int mesh_plink_frame_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
enum plink_frame_type action, u8 *da, __le16 llid, __le16 plid,
__le16 reason) {
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + 400);
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
bool include_plid = false;
u8 *pos;
int ie_len;
if (!skb)
return -1;
skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
/* 25 is the size of the common mgmt part (24) plus the size of the
* common action part (1)
*/
mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *)
skb_put(skb, 25 + sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.plink_action));
memset(mgmt, 0, 25 + sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.plink_action));
mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION);
memcpy(mgmt->da, da, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
/* BSSID is left zeroed, wildcard value */
mgmt->u.action.category = PLINK_CATEGORY;
mgmt->u.action.u.plink_action.action_code = action;
if (action == PLINK_CLOSE)
mgmt->u.action.u.plink_action.aux = reason;
else {
mgmt->u.action.u.plink_action.aux = cpu_to_le16(0x0);
if (action == PLINK_CONFIRM) {
pos = skb_put(skb, 4);
/* two-byte status code followed by two-byte AID */
memset(pos, 0, 4);
}
mesh_mgmt_ies_add(skb, sdata);
}
/* Add Peer Link Management element */
switch (action) {
case PLINK_OPEN:
ie_len = 3;
break;
case PLINK_CONFIRM:
ie_len = 5;
include_plid = true;
break;
case PLINK_CLOSE:
default:
if (!plid)
ie_len = 5;
else {
ie_len = 7;
include_plid = true;
}
break;
}
pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ie_len);
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_PEER_LINK;
*pos++ = ie_len;
*pos++ = action;
memcpy(pos, &llid, 2);
if (include_plid) {
pos += 2;
memcpy(pos, &plid, 2);
}
if (action == PLINK_CLOSE) {
pos += 2;
memcpy(pos, &reason, 2);
}
ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, 0);
return 0;
}
void mesh_neighbour_update(u8 *hw_addr, u64 rates, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
bool peer_accepting_plinks)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
struct sta_info *sta;
rcu_read_lock();
sta = sta_info_get(local, hw_addr);
if (!sta) {
sta = mesh_plink_alloc(sdata, hw_addr, rates);
if (!sta) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return;
}
if (sta_info_insert(sta)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return;
}
}
sta->last_rx = jiffies;
sta->sta.supp_rates[local->hw.conf.channel->band] = rates;
if (peer_accepting_plinks && sta->plink_state == PLINK_LISTEN &&
sdata->u.mesh.accepting_plinks &&
sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.auto_open_plinks)
mesh_plink_open(sta);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
static void mesh_plink_timer(unsigned long data)
{
struct sta_info *sta;
__le16 llid, plid, reason;
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
/*
* This STA is valid because sta_info_destroy() will
* del_timer_sync() this timer after having made sure
* it cannot be readded (by deleting the plink.)
*/
sta = (struct sta_info *) data;
spin_lock_bh(&sta->lock);
if (sta->ignore_plink_timer) {
sta->ignore_plink_timer = false;
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
return;
}
mpl_dbg("Mesh plink timer for %pM fired on state %d\n",
sta->sta.addr, sta->plink_state);
reason = 0;
llid = sta->llid;
plid = sta->plid;
sdata = sta->sdata;
switch (sta->plink_state) {
case PLINK_OPN_RCVD:
case PLINK_OPN_SNT:
/* retry timer */
if (sta->plink_retries < dot11MeshMaxRetries(sdata)) {
u32 rand;
mpl_dbg("Mesh plink for %pM (retry, timeout): %d %d\n",
sta->sta.addr, sta->plink_retries,
sta->plink_timeout);
get_random_bytes(&rand, sizeof(u32));
sta->plink_timeout = sta->plink_timeout +
rand % sta->plink_timeout;
++sta->plink_retries;
mod_plink_timer(sta, sta->plink_timeout);
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
mesh_plink_frame_tx(sdata, PLINK_OPEN, sta->sta.addr, llid,
0, 0);
break;
}
reason = cpu_to_le16(MESH_MAX_RETRIES);
/* fall through on else */
case PLINK_CNF_RCVD:
/* confirm timer */
if (!reason)
reason = cpu_to_le16(MESH_CONFIRM_TIMEOUT);
sta->plink_state = PLINK_HOLDING;
mod_plink_timer(sta, dot11MeshHoldingTimeout(sdata));
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
mesh_plink_frame_tx(sdata, PLINK_CLOSE, sta->sta.addr, llid, plid,
reason);
break;
case PLINK_HOLDING:
/* holding timer */
del_timer(&sta->plink_timer);
mesh_plink_fsm_restart(sta);
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
break;
default:
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
break;
}
}
static inline void mesh_plink_timer_set(struct sta_info *sta, int timeout)
{
sta->plink_timer.expires = jiffies + (HZ * timeout / 1000);
sta->plink_timer.data = (unsigned long) sta;
sta->plink_timer.function = mesh_plink_timer;
sta->plink_timeout = timeout;
add_timer(&sta->plink_timer);
}
int mesh_plink_open(struct sta_info *sta)
{
__le16 llid;
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata;
spin_lock_bh(&sta->lock);
get_random_bytes(&llid, 2);
sta->llid = llid;
if (sta->plink_state != PLINK_LISTEN) {
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
return -EBUSY;
}
sta->plink_state = PLINK_OPN_SNT;
mesh_plink_timer_set(sta, dot11MeshRetryTimeout(sdata));
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
mpl_dbg("Mesh plink: starting establishment with %pM\n",
sta->sta.addr);
return mesh_plink_frame_tx(sdata, PLINK_OPEN,
sta->sta.addr, llid, 0, 0);
}
void mesh_plink_block(struct sta_info *sta)
{
spin_lock_bh(&sta->lock);
__mesh_plink_deactivate(sta);
sta->plink_state = PLINK_BLOCKED;
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
}
int mesh_plink_close(struct sta_info *sta)
{
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata;
__le16 llid, plid, reason;
mpl_dbg("Mesh plink: closing link with %pM\n", sta->sta.addr);
spin_lock_bh(&sta->lock);
sta->reason = cpu_to_le16(MESH_LINK_CANCELLED);
reason = sta->reason;
if (sta->plink_state == PLINK_LISTEN ||
sta->plink_state == PLINK_BLOCKED) {
mesh_plink_fsm_restart(sta);
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
return 0;
} else if (sta->plink_state == PLINK_ESTAB) {
__mesh_plink_deactivate(sta);
/* The timer should not be running */
mod_plink_timer(sta, dot11MeshHoldingTimeout(sdata));
} else if (!mod_plink_timer(sta, dot11MeshHoldingTimeout(sdata)))
sta->ignore_plink_timer = true;
sta->plink_state = PLINK_HOLDING;
llid = sta->llid;
plid = sta->plid;
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
mesh_plink_frame_tx(sta->sdata, PLINK_CLOSE, sta->sta.addr, llid,
plid, reason);
return 0;
}
void mesh_rx_plink_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
size_t len, struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
struct sta_info *sta;
enum plink_event event;
enum plink_frame_type ftype;
size_t baselen;
u8 ie_len;
u8 *baseaddr;
__le16 plid, llid, reason;
/* need action_code, aux */
if (len < IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE + 3)
return;
if (is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da)) {
mpl_dbg("Mesh plink: ignore frame from multicast address");
return;
}
baseaddr = mgmt->u.action.u.plink_action.variable;
baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.action.u.plink_action.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
if (mgmt->u.action.u.plink_action.action_code == PLINK_CONFIRM) {
baseaddr += 4;
baselen -= 4;
}
ieee802_11_parse_elems(baseaddr, len - baselen, &elems);
if (!elems.peer_link) {
mpl_dbg("Mesh plink: missing necessary peer link ie\n");
return;
}
ftype = *((u8 *)PLINK_GET_FRAME_SUBTYPE(elems.peer_link));
ie_len = elems.peer_link_len;
if ((ftype == PLINK_OPEN && ie_len != 3) ||
(ftype == PLINK_CONFIRM && ie_len != 5) ||
(ftype == PLINK_CLOSE && ie_len != 5 && ie_len != 7)) {
mpl_dbg("Mesh plink: incorrect plink ie length\n");
return;
}
if (ftype != PLINK_CLOSE && (!elems.mesh_id || !elems.mesh_config)) {
mpl_dbg("Mesh plink: missing necessary ie\n");
return;
}
/* Note the lines below are correct, the llid in the frame is the plid
* from the point of view of this host.
*/
memcpy(&plid, PLINK_GET_LLID(elems.peer_link), 2);
if (ftype == PLINK_CONFIRM || (ftype == PLINK_CLOSE && ie_len == 7))
memcpy(&llid, PLINK_GET_PLID(elems.peer_link), 2);
rcu_read_lock();
sta = sta_info_get(local, mgmt->sa);
if (!sta && ftype != PLINK_OPEN) {
mpl_dbg("Mesh plink: cls or cnf from unknown peer\n");
rcu_read_unlock();
return;
}
if (sta && sta->plink_state == PLINK_BLOCKED) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return;
}
/* Now we will figure out the appropriate event... */
event = PLINK_UNDEFINED;
if (ftype != PLINK_CLOSE && (!mesh_matches_local(&elems, sdata))) {
switch (ftype) {
case PLINK_OPEN:
event = OPN_RJCT;
break;
case PLINK_CONFIRM:
event = CNF_RJCT;
break;
case PLINK_CLOSE:
/* avoid warning */
break;
}
spin_lock_bh(&sta->lock);
} else if (!sta) {
/* ftype == PLINK_OPEN */
u64 rates;
if (!mesh_plink_free_count(sdata)) {
mpl_dbg("Mesh plink error: no more free plinks\n");
rcu_read_unlock();
return;
}
rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, &elems, rx_status->band);
sta = mesh_plink_alloc(sdata, mgmt->sa, rates);
if (!sta) {
mpl_dbg("Mesh plink error: plink table full\n");
rcu_read_unlock();
return;
}
if (sta_info_insert(sta)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return;
}
event = OPN_ACPT;
spin_lock_bh(&sta->lock);
} else {
spin_lock_bh(&sta->lock);
switch (ftype) {
case PLINK_OPEN:
if (!mesh_plink_free_count(sdata) ||
(sta->plid && sta->plid != plid))
event = OPN_IGNR;
else
event = OPN_ACPT;
break;
case PLINK_CONFIRM:
if (!mesh_plink_free_count(sdata) ||
(sta->llid != llid || sta->plid != plid))
event = CNF_IGNR;
else
event = CNF_ACPT;
break;
case PLINK_CLOSE:
if (sta->plink_state == PLINK_ESTAB)
/* Do not check for llid or plid. This does not
* follow the standard but since multiple plinks
* per sta are not supported, it is necessary in
* order to avoid a livelock when MP A sees an
* establish peer link to MP B but MP B does not
* see it. This can be caused by a timeout in
* B's peer link establishment or B beign
* restarted.
*/
event = CLS_ACPT;
else if (sta->plid != plid)
event = CLS_IGNR;
else if (ie_len == 7 && sta->llid != llid)
event = CLS_IGNR;
else
event = CLS_ACPT;
break;
default:
mpl_dbg("Mesh plink: unknown frame subtype\n");
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
rcu_read_unlock();
return;
}
}
mpl_dbg("Mesh plink (peer, state, llid, plid, event): %pM %d %d %d %d\n",
mgmt->sa, sta->plink_state,
le16_to_cpu(sta->llid), le16_to_cpu(sta->plid),
event);
reason = 0;
switch (sta->plink_state) {
/* spin_unlock as soon as state is updated at each case */
case PLINK_LISTEN:
switch (event) {
case CLS_ACPT:
mesh_plink_fsm_restart(sta);
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
break;
case OPN_ACPT:
sta->plink_state = PLINK_OPN_RCVD;
sta->plid = plid;
get_random_bytes(&llid, 2);
sta->llid = llid;
mesh_plink_timer_set(sta, dot11MeshRetryTimeout(sdata));
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
mesh_plink_frame_tx(sdata, PLINK_OPEN, sta->sta.addr, llid,
0, 0);
mesh_plink_frame_tx(sdata, PLINK_CONFIRM, sta->sta.addr,
llid, plid, 0);
break;
default:
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
break;
}
break;
case PLINK_OPN_SNT:
switch (event) {
case OPN_RJCT:
case CNF_RJCT:
reason = cpu_to_le16(MESH_CAPABILITY_POLICY_VIOLATION);
case CLS_ACPT:
if (!reason)
reason = cpu_to_le16(MESH_CLOSE_RCVD);
sta->reason = reason;
sta->plink_state = PLINK_HOLDING;
if (!mod_plink_timer(sta,
dot11MeshHoldingTimeout(sdata)))
sta->ignore_plink_timer = true;
llid = sta->llid;
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
mesh_plink_frame_tx(sdata, PLINK_CLOSE, sta->sta.addr, llid,
plid, reason);
break;
case OPN_ACPT:
/* retry timer is left untouched */
sta->plink_state = PLINK_OPN_RCVD;
sta->plid = plid;
llid = sta->llid;
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
mesh_plink_frame_tx(sdata, PLINK_CONFIRM, sta->sta.addr, llid,
plid, 0);
break;
case CNF_ACPT:
sta->plink_state = PLINK_CNF_RCVD;
if (!mod_plink_timer(sta,
dot11MeshConfirmTimeout(sdata)))
sta->ignore_plink_timer = true;
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
break;
default:
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
break;
}
break;
case PLINK_OPN_RCVD:
switch (event) {
case OPN_RJCT:
case CNF_RJCT:
reason = cpu_to_le16(MESH_CAPABILITY_POLICY_VIOLATION);
case CLS_ACPT:
if (!reason)
reason = cpu_to_le16(MESH_CLOSE_RCVD);
sta->reason = reason;
sta->plink_state = PLINK_HOLDING;
if (!mod_plink_timer(sta,
dot11MeshHoldingTimeout(sdata)))
sta->ignore_plink_timer = true;
llid = sta->llid;
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
mesh_plink_frame_tx(sdata, PLINK_CLOSE, sta->sta.addr, llid,
plid, reason);
break;
case OPN_ACPT:
llid = sta->llid;
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
mesh_plink_frame_tx(sdata, PLINK_CONFIRM, sta->sta.addr, llid,
plid, 0);
break;
case CNF_ACPT:
del_timer(&sta->plink_timer);
sta->plink_state = PLINK_ESTAB;
mesh_plink_inc_estab_count(sdata);
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
mpl_dbg("Mesh plink with %pM ESTABLISHED\n",
sta->sta.addr);
break;
default:
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
break;
}
break;
case PLINK_CNF_RCVD:
switch (event) {
case OPN_RJCT:
case CNF_RJCT:
reason = cpu_to_le16(MESH_CAPABILITY_POLICY_VIOLATION);
case CLS_ACPT:
if (!reason)
reason = cpu_to_le16(MESH_CLOSE_RCVD);
sta->reason = reason;
sta->plink_state = PLINK_HOLDING;
if (!mod_plink_timer(sta,
dot11MeshHoldingTimeout(sdata)))
sta->ignore_plink_timer = true;
llid = sta->llid;
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
mesh_plink_frame_tx(sdata, PLINK_CLOSE, sta->sta.addr, llid,
plid, reason);
break;
case OPN_ACPT:
del_timer(&sta->plink_timer);
sta->plink_state = PLINK_ESTAB;
mesh_plink_inc_estab_count(sdata);
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
mpl_dbg("Mesh plink with %pM ESTABLISHED\n",
sta->sta.addr);
mesh_plink_frame_tx(sdata, PLINK_CONFIRM, sta->sta.addr, llid,
plid, 0);
break;
default:
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
break;
}
break;
case PLINK_ESTAB:
switch (event) {
case CLS_ACPT:
reason = cpu_to_le16(MESH_CLOSE_RCVD);
sta->reason = reason;
__mesh_plink_deactivate(sta);
sta->plink_state = PLINK_HOLDING;
llid = sta->llid;
mod_plink_timer(sta, dot11MeshHoldingTimeout(sdata));
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
mesh_plink_frame_tx(sdata, PLINK_CLOSE, sta->sta.addr, llid,
plid, reason);
break;
case OPN_ACPT:
llid = sta->llid;
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
mesh_plink_frame_tx(sdata, PLINK_CONFIRM, sta->sta.addr, llid,
plid, 0);
break;
default:
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
break;
}
break;
case PLINK_HOLDING:
switch (event) {
case CLS_ACPT:
if (del_timer(&sta->plink_timer))
sta->ignore_plink_timer = 1;
mesh_plink_fsm_restart(sta);
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
break;
case OPN_ACPT:
case CNF_ACPT:
case OPN_RJCT:
case CNF_RJCT:
llid = sta->llid;
reason = sta->reason;
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
mesh_plink_frame_tx(sdata, PLINK_CLOSE, sta->sta.addr,
llid, plid, reason);
break;
default:
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
}
break;
default:
/* should not get here, PLINK_BLOCKED is dealt with at the
* beggining of the function
*/
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
break;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}