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linux/fs/lockd/mon.c

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/*
* linux/fs/lockd/mon.c
*
* The kernel statd client.
*
* Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/utsname.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/xprtsock.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
#include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
#include <linux/lockd/sm_inter.h>
#define NLMDBG_FACILITY NLMDBG_MONITOR
#define NSM_PROGRAM 100024
#define NSM_VERSION 1
enum {
NSMPROC_NULL,
NSMPROC_STAT,
NSMPROC_MON,
NSMPROC_UNMON,
NSMPROC_UNMON_ALL,
NSMPROC_SIMU_CRASH,
NSMPROC_NOTIFY,
};
struct nsm_args {
__be32 addr; /* remote address */
u32 prog; /* RPC callback info */
u32 vers;
u32 proc;
char *mon_name;
};
struct nsm_res {
u32 status;
u32 state;
};
static struct rpc_clnt * nsm_create(void);
static struct rpc_program nsm_program;
/*
* Local NSM state
*/
int nsm_local_state;
/*
* Common procedure for NSMPROC_MON/NSMPROC_UNMON calls
*/
static int
nsm_mon_unmon(struct nsm_handle *nsm, u32 proc, struct nsm_res *res)
{
struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
int status;
struct nsm_args args = {
.addr = nsm_addr_in(nsm)->sin_addr.s_addr,
.prog = NLM_PROGRAM,
.vers = 3,
.proc = NLMPROC_NSM_NOTIFY,
NSM: Support IPv6 version of mon_name The "mon_name" argument of the NSMPROC_MON and NSMPROC_UNMON upcalls is a string that contains the hostname or IP address of the remote peer to be notified when this host has rebooted. The sm-notify command uses this identifier to contact the peer when we reboot, so it must be either a well-qualified DNS hostname or a presentation format IP address string. When the "nsm_use_hostnames" sysctl is set to zero, the kernel's NSM provides a presentation format IP address in the "mon_name" argument. Otherwise, the "caller_name" argument from NLM requests is used, which is usually just the DNS hostname of the peer. To support IPv6 addresses for the mon_name argument, we use the nsm_handle's address eye-catcher, which already contains an appropriate presentation format address string. Using the eye-catcher string obviates the need to use a large buffer on the stack to form the presentation address string for the upcall. This patch also addresses a subtle bug. An NSMPROC_MON request and the subsequent NSMPROC_UNMON request for the same peer are required to use the same value for the "mon_name" argument. Otherwise, rpc.statd's NSMPROC_UNMON processing cannot locate the database entry for that peer and remove it. If the setting of nsm_use_hostnames is changed between the time the kernel sends an NSMPROC_MON request and the time it sends the NSMPROC_UNMON request for the same peer, the "mon_name" argument for these two requests may not be the same. This is because the value of "mon_name" is currently chosen at the moment the call is made based on the setting of nsm_use_hostnames To ensure both requests pass identical contents in the "mon_name" argument, we now select which string to use for the argument in the nsm_monitor() function. A pointer to this string is saved in the nsm_handle so it can be used for a subsequent NSMPROC_UNMON upcall. NB: There are other potential problems, such as how nlm_host_rebooted() might behave if nsm_use_hostnames were changed while hosts are still being monitored. This patch does not attempt to address those problems. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2008-12-04 12:20:46 -07:00
.mon_name = nsm->sm_mon_name,
};
struct rpc_message msg = {
.rpc_argp = &args,
.rpc_resp = res,
};
clnt = nsm_create();
if (IS_ERR(clnt)) {
status = PTR_ERR(clnt);
dprintk("lockd: failed to create NSM upcall transport, "
"status=%d\n", status);
goto out;
}
memset(res, 0, sizeof(*res));
msg.rpc_proc = &clnt->cl_procinfo[proc];
status = rpc_call_sync(clnt, &msg, 0);
if (status < 0)
dprintk("lockd: NSM upcall RPC failed, status=%d\n",
status);
else
status = 0;
rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
out:
return status;
}
/**
* nsm_monitor - Notify a peer in case we reboot
* @host: pointer to nlm_host of peer to notify
*
* If this peer is not already monitored, this function sends an
* upcall to the local rpc.statd to record the name/address of
* the peer to notify in case we reboot.
*
* Returns zero if the peer is monitored by the local rpc.statd;
* otherwise a negative errno value is returned.
*/
int nsm_monitor(const struct nlm_host *host)
{
struct nsm_handle *nsm = host->h_nsmhandle;
struct nsm_res res;
int status;
dprintk("lockd: nsm_monitor(%s)\n", nsm->sm_name);
if (nsm->sm_monitored)
return 0;
NSM: Support IPv6 version of mon_name The "mon_name" argument of the NSMPROC_MON and NSMPROC_UNMON upcalls is a string that contains the hostname or IP address of the remote peer to be notified when this host has rebooted. The sm-notify command uses this identifier to contact the peer when we reboot, so it must be either a well-qualified DNS hostname or a presentation format IP address string. When the "nsm_use_hostnames" sysctl is set to zero, the kernel's NSM provides a presentation format IP address in the "mon_name" argument. Otherwise, the "caller_name" argument from NLM requests is used, which is usually just the DNS hostname of the peer. To support IPv6 addresses for the mon_name argument, we use the nsm_handle's address eye-catcher, which already contains an appropriate presentation format address string. Using the eye-catcher string obviates the need to use a large buffer on the stack to form the presentation address string for the upcall. This patch also addresses a subtle bug. An NSMPROC_MON request and the subsequent NSMPROC_UNMON request for the same peer are required to use the same value for the "mon_name" argument. Otherwise, rpc.statd's NSMPROC_UNMON processing cannot locate the database entry for that peer and remove it. If the setting of nsm_use_hostnames is changed between the time the kernel sends an NSMPROC_MON request and the time it sends the NSMPROC_UNMON request for the same peer, the "mon_name" argument for these two requests may not be the same. This is because the value of "mon_name" is currently chosen at the moment the call is made based on the setting of nsm_use_hostnames To ensure both requests pass identical contents in the "mon_name" argument, we now select which string to use for the argument in the nsm_monitor() function. A pointer to this string is saved in the nsm_handle so it can be used for a subsequent NSMPROC_UNMON upcall. NB: There are other potential problems, such as how nlm_host_rebooted() might behave if nsm_use_hostnames were changed while hosts are still being monitored. This patch does not attempt to address those problems. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2008-12-04 12:20:46 -07:00
/*
* Choose whether to record the caller_name or IP address of
* this peer in the local rpc.statd's database.
*/
nsm->sm_mon_name = nsm_use_hostnames ? nsm->sm_name : nsm->sm_addrbuf;
status = nsm_mon_unmon(nsm, NSMPROC_MON, &res);
if (res.status != 0)
status = -EIO;
if (status < 0)
printk(KERN_NOTICE "lockd: cannot monitor %s\n", nsm->sm_name);
else
nsm->sm_monitored = 1;
return status;
}
/**
* nsm_unmonitor - Unregister peer notification
* @host: pointer to nlm_host of peer to stop monitoring
*
* If this peer is monitored, this function sends an upcall to
* tell the local rpc.statd not to send this peer a notification
* when we reboot.
*/
void nsm_unmonitor(const struct nlm_host *host)
{
struct nsm_handle *nsm = host->h_nsmhandle;
struct nsm_res res;
int status;
if (atomic_read(&nsm->sm_count) == 1
&& nsm->sm_monitored && !nsm->sm_sticky) {
dprintk("lockd: nsm_unmonitor(%s)\n", nsm->sm_name);
status = nsm_mon_unmon(nsm, NSMPROC_UNMON, &res);
if (res.status != 0)
status = -EIO;
if (status < 0)
printk(KERN_NOTICE "lockd: cannot unmonitor %s\n",
nsm->sm_name);
else
nsm->sm_monitored = 0;
}
}
/*
* Create NSM client for the local host
*/
static struct rpc_clnt *
nsm_create(void)
{
struct sockaddr_in sin = {
.sin_family = AF_INET,
.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK),
.sin_port = 0,
};
struct rpc_create_args args = {
.protocol = XPRT_TRANSPORT_UDP,
.address = (struct sockaddr *)&sin,
.addrsize = sizeof(sin),
.servername = "localhost",
.program = &nsm_program,
.version = NSM_VERSION,
.authflavor = RPC_AUTH_NULL,
};
return rpc_create(&args);
}
/*
* XDR functions for NSM.
*
* See http://www.opengroup.org/ for details on the Network
* Status Monitor wire protocol.
*/
static int encode_nsm_string(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const char *string)
{
const u32 len = strlen(string);
__be32 *p;
if (unlikely(len > SM_MAXSTRLEN))
return -EIO;
p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, sizeof(u32) + len);
if (unlikely(p == NULL))
return -EIO;
xdr_encode_opaque(p, string, len);
return 0;
}
/*
* "mon_name" specifies the host to be monitored.
*/
static int encode_mon_name(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct nsm_args *argp)
{
return encode_nsm_string(xdr, argp->mon_name);
}
/*
* The "my_id" argument specifies the hostname and RPC procedure
* to be called when the status manager receives notification
* (via the NLMPROC_SM_NOTIFY call) that the state of host "mon_name"
* has changed.
*/
static int encode_my_id(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct nsm_args *argp)
{
int status;
__be32 *p;
status = encode_nsm_string(xdr, utsname()->nodename);
if (unlikely(status != 0))
return status;
p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 3 * sizeof(u32));
if (unlikely(p == NULL))
return -EIO;
*p++ = htonl(argp->prog);
*p++ = htonl(argp->vers);
*p++ = htonl(argp->proc);
return 0;
}
/*
* The "mon_id" argument specifies the non-private arguments
* of an NSMPROC_MON or NSMPROC_UNMON call.
*/
static int encode_mon_id(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct nsm_args *argp)
{
int status;
status = encode_mon_name(xdr, argp);
if (unlikely(status != 0))
return status;
return encode_my_id(xdr, argp);
}
/*
* The "priv" argument may contain private information required
* by the NSMPROC_MON call. This information will be supplied in the
* NLMPROC_SM_NOTIFY call.
*
* Linux provides the raw IP address of the monitored host,
* left in network byte order.
*/
static int encode_priv(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct nsm_args *argp)
{
__be32 *p;
p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, SM_PRIV_SIZE);
if (unlikely(p == NULL))
return -EIO;
*p++ = argp->addr;
*p++ = 0;
*p++ = 0;
*p++ = 0;
return 0;
}
static int xdr_enc_mon(struct rpc_rqst *req, __be32 *p,
const struct nsm_args *argp)
{
struct xdr_stream xdr;
int status;
xdr_init_encode(&xdr, &req->rq_snd_buf, p);
status = encode_mon_id(&xdr, argp);
if (unlikely(status))
return status;
return encode_priv(&xdr, argp);
}
static int xdr_enc_unmon(struct rpc_rqst *req, __be32 *p,
const struct nsm_args *argp)
{
struct xdr_stream xdr;
xdr_init_encode(&xdr, &req->rq_snd_buf, p);
return encode_mon_id(&xdr, argp);
}
static int xdr_dec_stat_res(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p,
struct nsm_res *resp)
{
struct xdr_stream xdr;
xdr_init_decode(&xdr, &rqstp->rq_rcv_buf, p);
p = xdr_inline_decode(&xdr, 2 * sizeof(u32));
if (unlikely(p == NULL))
return -EIO;
resp->status = ntohl(*p++);
resp->state = ntohl(*p);
dprintk("lockd: xdr_dec_stat_res status %d state %d\n",
resp->status, resp->state);
return 0;
}
static int xdr_dec_stat(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p,
struct nsm_res *resp)
{
struct xdr_stream xdr;
xdr_init_decode(&xdr, &rqstp->rq_rcv_buf, p);
p = xdr_inline_decode(&xdr, sizeof(u32));
if (unlikely(p == NULL))
return -EIO;
resp->state = ntohl(*p);
dprintk("lockd: xdr_dec_stat state %d\n", resp->state);
return 0;
}
#define SM_my_name_sz (1+XDR_QUADLEN(SM_MAXSTRLEN))
#define SM_my_id_sz (SM_my_name_sz+3)
#define SM_mon_name_sz (1+XDR_QUADLEN(SM_MAXSTRLEN))
#define SM_mon_id_sz (SM_mon_name_sz+SM_my_id_sz)
#define SM_priv_sz (XDR_QUADLEN(SM_PRIV_SIZE))
#define SM_mon_sz (SM_mon_id_sz+SM_priv_sz)
#define SM_monres_sz 2
#define SM_unmonres_sz 1
static struct rpc_procinfo nsm_procedures[] = {
[NSMPROC_MON] = {
.p_proc = NSMPROC_MON,
.p_encode = (kxdrproc_t)xdr_enc_mon,
.p_decode = (kxdrproc_t)xdr_dec_stat_res,
.p_arglen = SM_mon_sz,
.p_replen = SM_monres_sz,
.p_statidx = NSMPROC_MON,
.p_name = "MONITOR",
},
[NSMPROC_UNMON] = {
.p_proc = NSMPROC_UNMON,
.p_encode = (kxdrproc_t)xdr_enc_unmon,
.p_decode = (kxdrproc_t)xdr_dec_stat,
.p_arglen = SM_mon_id_sz,
.p_replen = SM_unmonres_sz,
.p_statidx = NSMPROC_UNMON,
.p_name = "UNMONITOR",
},
};
static struct rpc_version nsm_version1 = {
.number = 1,
.nrprocs = ARRAY_SIZE(nsm_procedures),
.procs = nsm_procedures
};
static struct rpc_version * nsm_version[] = {
[1] = &nsm_version1,
};
static struct rpc_stat nsm_stats;
static struct rpc_program nsm_program = {
.name = "statd",
.number = NSM_PROGRAM,
.nrvers = ARRAY_SIZE(nsm_version),
.version = nsm_version,
.stats = &nsm_stats
};