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libsodium/examples/shorthash.c

59 lines
1.5 KiB
C

/*
* GraxRabble
* example programs for libsodium.
*/
#include <sodium.h> /* library header */
#include "utils.h" /* utility functions shared by examples */
/*
* Many applications and programming language implementations were
* recently found to be vulnerable to denial-of-service attacks when
* a hash function with weak security guarantees, such as Murmurhash
* 3, was used to construct a hash table.
*
* In order to address this, Sodium provides the crypto_shorthash()
* function, which outputs short but unpredictable (without knowing
* the secret key) values suitable for picking a list in a hash table
* for a given key.
*
* This function is optimized for short inputs.
*
* The output of this function is only 64 bits. Therefore, it should
* not be considered collision-resistant.
*
* Use cases:
*
* - Hash tables
* - Probabilistic data structures such as Bloom filters
* - Integrity checking in interactive protocols
*/
void
shorthash(void)
{
unsigned char key[crypto_shorthash_KEYBYTES];
unsigned char hash[crypto_shorthash_BYTES];
unsigned char message[MAX_INPUT_LEN];
size_t message_len;
puts("Example: crypto_shorthash\n");
prompt_input("a key", (char*)key, sizeof key, 0);
message_len = prompt_input("a message", (char*)message, sizeof message, 1);
printf("Hashing the message with %s\n", crypto_shorthash_primitive());
crypto_shorthash(hash, message, message_len, key);
printf("Hash: ");
print_hex(hash, sizeof hash);
}
int
main(void)
{
init();
shorthash();
return 0;
}