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recorder/http.c

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/*
* OwnTracks Recorder
* Copyright (C) 2015-2023 Jan-Piet Mens <jpmens@gmail.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "recorder.h"
#include "json.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "misc.h"
#include "fences.h"
#include "gcache.h"
#include "storage.h"
#include "geohash.h"
#include "udata.h"
#include "version.h"
#include <float.h>
#ifdef WITH_HTTP
# include "http.h"
#endif
#if WITH_ENCRYPT
# include <sodium.h>
# include "base64.h"
#endif
#if WITH_LUA
# include "hooks.h"
#endif
#ifdef WITH_HTTP
#define MAXPARTS 40
/* A transparent 40x40 PNG image with a black border */
static unsigned char border40x40png[] = {
0x89, 0x50, 0x4E, 0x47, 0x0D, 0x0A, 0x1A, 0x0A, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x0D, 0x49, 0x48, 0x44, 0x52, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x28,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x28, 0x08, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x8C,
0xFE, 0xB8, 0x6D, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x62, 0x4B, 0x47,
0x44, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xA0, 0xBD, 0xA7,
0x93, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x70, 0x48, 0x59, 0x73, 0x00,
0x00, 0x0B, 0x13, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0B, 0x13, 0x01, 0x00, 0x9A,
0x9C, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x74, 0x49, 0x4D, 0x45,
0x07, 0xDF, 0x0A, 0x15, 0x0C, 0x31, 0x28, 0xF8, 0x39, 0xED,
0x7A, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x46, 0x49, 0x44, 0x41, 0x54, 0x58,
0xC3, 0xED, 0xD8, 0x21, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x20, 0x0C, 0x04, 0xC1,
0x2B, 0xE1, 0xFF, 0x5F, 0x06, 0x8B, 0x06, 0x53, 0x92, 0x59,
0x55, 0x39, 0x39, 0xD9, 0x4A, 0xB2, 0xD2, 0xB8, 0x91, 0xE6,
0xCD, 0xE3, 0xAE, 0x66, 0xB6, 0xF5, 0xC5, 0x82, 0x80, 0x80,
0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80,
0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0xB7,
0x55, 0x7C, 0xF9, 0xDF, 0xDA, 0xCB, 0x3B, 0x03, 0x4F, 0x9E,
0xFE, 0xB9, 0x44, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x49, 0x45, 0x4E,
0x44, 0xAE, 0x42, 0x60, 0x82 };
/*
* Return a lowercased copy of a GET/POST parameter or NULL. The parameter
* may be overriden by an HTTP header called X-Limit-<fieldname>.
* Caller must free if return is non-NULL.
*/
static char *field(struct mg_connection *conn, char *fieldname)
{
char buf[BUFSIZ], *p, *h;
int ret;
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "X-Limit-%s", fieldname);
if ((h = (char *)mg_get_header(conn, buf)) != NULL) {
p = strdup(h);
lowercase(p);
return (p);
}
if ((ret = mg_get_var(conn, fieldname, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
p = strdup(buf);
lowercase(p);
return (p);
}
return (NULL);
}
static double field_d(struct mg_connection *conn, char *fieldname)
{
char buf[BUFSIZ];
int ret;
if ((ret = mg_get_var(conn, fieldname, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
return (NAN);
}
return (atof(buf));
}
static long *field_n(struct mg_connection *conn, char *fieldname)
{
char buf[BUFSIZ];
int ret;
static long l;
if ((ret = mg_get_var(conn, fieldname, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
return (NULL);
}
l = atol(buf);
return (&l);
}
/*
* Open a view.json file, parse the JSON and return the object
* or NULL.
*/
static JsonNode *loadview(struct udata *ud, const char *viewname)
{
static UT_string *fpath = NULL;
JsonNode *view;
utstring_renew(fpath);
utstring_printf(fpath, "%s/%s.json", ud->viewsdir, viewname);
debug(ud, "loadview fpath=%s", UB(fpath));
view = json_mkobject();
if (json_copy_from_file(view, UB(fpath)) != TRUE) {
#ifdef WITH_TOURS
/* Now try second possibility */
utstring_renew(fpath);
utstring_printf(fpath, "%s/%s.json", toursdir(), viewname);
debug(ud, "loadview2 fpath=%s", UB(fpath));
if (json_copy_from_file(view, UB(fpath)) != TRUE) {
#endif
json_delete(view);
return (NULL);
#ifdef WITH_TOURS
}
#endif
}
return (view);
}
static void http_debug(char *event_name, struct mg_connection *conn)
{
int n;
char authuser[64];
const char *hdr;
*authuser = 0;
if ((hdr = mg_get_header(conn, "Authorization")) != NULL && strncasecmp(hdr, "Digest ", 7) == 0) {
mg_parse_header(hdr, "username", authuser, sizeof(authuser));
}
fprintf(stderr, "--- %s --------------------------- %s (%ld) %.*s [auth=%s]\n",
event_name,
conn->uri,
(long)conn->content_len,
(int)conn->content_len,
conn->content,
authuser);
for (n = 0; n < conn->num_headers; n++) {
struct mg_header *hh;
hh = &conn->http_headers[n];
fprintf(stderr, " %s=%s\n", hh->name, hh->value);
}
}
/*
* Send a message into the HTTP server; this will be dispatched
* to listening WS clients. Check whether the JSON obj contains
* a user/device pair which match the X-Limit headers we've been
* given. If so push it, otherwise discard because it's not
* meant to be seen by a particular connection.
*/
void http_ws_push_json(struct mg_server *server, JsonNode *obj)
{
struct mg_connection *c;
JsonNode *j, *tmpo;
int len;
char *js, *u = NULL, *d = NULL;
if (!obj || obj->tag != JSON_OBJECT)
return;
/*
* Iterate over connections and push message to the WS connections.
*/
for (c = mg_next(server, NULL); c != NULL; c = mg_next(server, c)) {
if (c->is_websocket) {
struct udata *ud = (struct udata *)c->server_param;
#if 0
{
int n;
for (n = 0; n < c->num_headers; n++) {
struct mg_header *hh;
hh = &c->http_headers[n];
if (*hh->name == 'X') {
fprintf(stderr, "WEBSOCKET-HEADER: %s=%s\n", hh->name, hh->value);
}
}
}
puts(json_stringify(obj, NULL));
#endif
u = field(c, "user");
d = field(c, "device");
if (u) {
if ((j = json_find_member(obj, "user")) != NULL) {
if (strcasecmp(u, j->string_) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "not for %s; skip\n", u);
free(u);
continue;
}
}
if (d) {
if ((j = json_find_member(obj, "device")) != NULL) {
if (strcasecmp(d, j->string_) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "not for %s/%s; skip\n", u, d);
free(u);
free(d);
continue;
}
}
}
free(u);
if (d) free(d);
}
tmpo = json_mkobject();
json_copy_to_object(tmpo, obj, TRUE);
if (ud->label != NULL) {
json_append_member(tmpo, "_label", json_mkstring(ud->label));
}
if ((js = json_stringify(tmpo, NULL)) != NULL) {
len = strlen(js);
mg_websocket_write(c, 1, js, len);
free(js);
}
json_delete(tmpo);
}
}
}
static int send_reply(struct mg_connection *conn)
{
if (conn->is_websocket) {
// This handler is called for each incoming websocket frame, one or more
// times for connection lifetime.
// Echo websocket data back to the client.
mg_websocket_write(conn, 1, conn->content, conn->content_len);
return conn->content_len == 4 && !memcmp(conn->content, "exit", 4) ? MG_FALSE : MG_TRUE;
} else {
mg_send_file(conn, "jp.html", NULL);
return MG_MORE;
}
}
/*
* Push a list of LAST users down the Websocket. We send individual
* JSON objects (not an array of them) because these are what the
* WS client gets when we the recorder sees a publish.
* Ignore the ping/ping user.
*/
static void send_last(struct mg_connection *conn)
{
struct udata *ud = (struct udata *)conn->server_param;
JsonNode *user_array, *o, *one;
char *u = NULL, *d = NULL, *ghash;
double lat, lon;
lat = DBL_MAX;
lon = DBL_MAX;
u = field(conn, "user");
d = field(conn, "device");
if ((user_array = last_users(u, d, NULL)) != NULL) {
json_foreach(one, user_array) {
JsonNode *f;
o = json_mkobject();
if ((f = json_find_member(one, "username")) != NULL) {
JsonNode *d = json_find_member(one, "device");
/* check for pingping user (ping/ping) and skip */
if (f && d) {
if (!strcmp(f->string_, "ping") &&
!strcmp(d->string_, "ping")) {
json_delete(o);
continue;
}
}
/* Add CARD details */
append_card_to_object(o, f->string_, d->string_);
}
json_append_member(o, "_type", json_mkstring("location"));
if ((f = json_find_member(one, "lat")) != NULL) {
lat = f->number_;
json_copy_element_to_object(o, "lat", f);
}
if ((f = json_find_member(one, "lon")) != NULL) {
lon = f->number_;
json_copy_element_to_object(o, "lon", f);
}
if ((f = json_find_member(one, "tst")) != NULL)
json_copy_element_to_object(o, "tst", f);
if ((f = json_find_member(one, "tid")) != NULL)
json_copy_element_to_object(o, "tid", f);
if ((f = json_find_member(one, "addr")) != NULL)
json_copy_element_to_object(o, "addr", f);
if ((f = json_find_member(one, "topic")) != NULL)
json_copy_element_to_object(o, "topic", f);
if ((ghash = geohash_encode(lat, lon, geohash_prec())) != NULL) {
json_append_member(o, "ghash", json_mkstring(ghash));
free(ghash);
}
http_ws_push_json(ud->mgserver, o);
json_delete(o);
}
json_delete(user_array);
}
if (u) free(u);
if (d) free(d);
}
static int monitor(struct mg_connection *conn)
{
char *m = monitor_get();
mg_printf_data(conn, "%s\n", (m) ? m : "not available");
return (MG_TRUE);
}
static int json_response(struct mg_connection *conn, JsonNode *json)
{
char *js;
mg_send_header(conn, "Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
mg_send_header(conn, "Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
if (json == NULL) {
mg_send_header(conn, "X-Content-Length", "2");
mg_printf_data(conn, "{}");
} else {
if ((js = json_stringify(json, JSON_INDENT)) != NULL) {
size_t content_length = strlen(js);
int length = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%zu", content_length);
char buffer[length + 1];
snprintf(buffer, length + 1, "%zu", content_length);
mg_send_header(conn, "X-Content-Length", buffer);
mg_printf_data(conn, js);
free(js);
}
json_delete(json);
}
return (MG_TRUE);
}
static void emit_xml_line(char *line, void *param)
{
struct mg_connection *conn = (struct mg_connection *)param;
mg_printf_data(conn, line);
mg_printf_data(conn, "\n");
}
static void emit_csv_line(char *line, void *param)
{
struct mg_connection *conn = (struct mg_connection *)param;
mg_printf_data(conn, line);
}
static int xml_response(struct mg_connection *conn, JsonNode *obj)
{
JsonNode *array = json_find_member(obj, "data");
xml_output(array, XML, NULL, emit_xml_line, conn);
json_delete(obj);
return (MG_TRUE);
}
static int csv_response(struct mg_connection *conn, JsonNode *obj)
{
JsonNode *array = json_find_member(obj, "data");
csv_output(array, CSV, NULL, emit_csv_line, conn);
json_delete(obj);
return (MG_TRUE);
}
/*
* We are being called with the portion behind /api/0/ as in
* /users/ or /list
*/
#define CLEANUP do {\
int k; \
for (k = 0; k < nparts; k++) free(uparts[k]);\
if (u) free(u);\
if (d) free(d);\
if (time_from) free(time_from);\
if (time_to) free(time_to);\
} while(0)
static int send_status(struct mg_connection *conn, int status, char *text)
{
mg_send_status(conn, status);
mg_printf_data(conn, text);
return (MG_TRUE);
}
/*
* Create an array of OwnTracks objects of locations and cards of
* friends of user `u` and device `d`. Each of the objects in this
* array *must* contain a TID as the apps will use that to construct
* a ficticious topic name (owntracks/_http/<tid>) internally.
* If this user/device combo has no friends, return an empty array.
*
* [ { _type: card }, {_type: location} ... ]
*/
JsonNode *populate_friends(struct mg_connection *conn, char *u, char *d)
{
struct udata *ud = (struct udata *)conn->server_param;
JsonNode *results = json_mkarray(), *lastuserlist;
JsonNode *friends, *obj, *jud, *newob, *jtid;
int np;
char *pairs[3];
static UT_string *userdevice = NULL;
utstring_renew(userdevice);
utstring_printf(userdevice, "%s-%s", u, d);
friends = gcache_json_get(ud->httpfriends, UB(userdevice));
if (ud->debug) {
char *js = NULL;
if (friends)
js = json_stringify(friends, NULL);
debug(ud, "Friends of %s: %s", UB(userdevice), js ? js : "<nil>");
if (js)
free(js);
}
if (friends == NULL) {
return (results);
}
if (friends->tag != JSON_ARRAY) {
olog(LOG_ERR, "expecting value of friends:%s to be an array", UB(userdevice));
return (results);
}
/*
* Run through the array of friends of this user. Get LAST object,
* which contains CARD and LOCATION data. Create an array of
* separate location and card objects to return in HTTP mode.
*/
json_foreach(jud, friends) {
if ((np = splitter(jud->string_, "/:-", pairs)) != 2) {
continue;
}
if ((lastuserlist = last_users(pairs[0], pairs[1], NULL)) == NULL) {
splitterfree(pairs);
continue;
}
splitterfree(pairs);
if ((obj = json_find_element(lastuserlist, 0)) == NULL) {
json_delete(lastuserlist);
continue;
}
/* TID is mandatory; if we don't have that, skip */
if ((jtid = json_find_member(obj, "tid")) == NULL) {
json_delete(lastuserlist);
continue;
}
/* CARD */
if (json_find_member(obj, "face") && json_find_member(obj, "name")) {
newob = json_mkobject();
json_append_member(newob, "_type", json_mkstring("card"));
json_copy_element_to_object(newob, "tid", jtid);
json_copy_element_to_object(newob, "face", json_find_member(obj, "face"));
json_copy_element_to_object(newob, "name", json_find_member(obj, "name"));
json_append_element(results, newob);
}
/* LOCATION */
newob = json_mkobject();
json_append_member(newob, "_type", json_mkstring("location"));
json_copy_element_to_object(newob, "tid", jtid);
json_copy_element_to_object(newob, "lat", json_find_member(obj, "lat"));
json_copy_element_to_object(newob, "lon", json_find_member(obj, "lon"));
json_copy_element_to_object(newob, "tst", json_find_member(obj, "tst"));
json_copy_element_to_object(newob, "vel", json_find_member(obj, "vel"));
json_copy_element_to_object(newob, "alt", json_find_member(obj, "alt"));
json_copy_element_to_object(newob, "cog", json_find_member(obj, "cog"));
json_copy_element_to_object(newob, "acc", json_find_member(obj, "acc"));
json_copy_element_to_object(newob, "vac", json_find_member(obj, "vac"));
json_append_element(results, newob);
json_delete(lastuserlist);
}
json_delete(friends);
return (results);
}
#ifdef WITH_ENCRYPT
char *j_encrypt(struct udata *ud, JsonNode *json, char *userdevice)
{
unsigned char nonce[crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES];
unsigned char key[crypto_secretbox_KEYBYTES];
unsigned char *ciphertext;
unsigned long ciphertext_len, mlen;
char *js_string, *b64, *encrypted;
int klen;
if ((js_string = json_stringify(json, NULL)) == NULL) {
olog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot decode JSON array for encryption");
return (NULL);
}
memset(key, 0, sizeof(key));
klen = gcache_get(ud->keydb, userdevice, (char *)key, sizeof(key));
if (klen < 1) {
debug(ud, "no encryption key for %s; not encrypting response", userdevice);
free(js_string);
return (NULL);
}
debug(ud, "encryption key for %s is {%s}", userdevice, key);
mlen = strlen(js_string) + 0;
ciphertext_len = mlen + crypto_box_MACBYTES;
if ((ciphertext = malloc(ciphertext_len)) == NULL) {
olog(LOG_ERR, "out of memory in encrypt()");
free(js_string);
return (NULL);
}
if ((encrypted = malloc(ciphertext_len + 40)) == NULL) {
olog(LOG_ERR, "out of memory in encrypt() two");
free(ciphertext);
free(js_string);
return (NULL);
}
/* Create random nonce */
randombytes_buf(nonce, sizeof nonce);
if (crypto_secretbox_easy((unsigned char *)ciphertext, (unsigned char *)js_string, mlen, nonce, key) != 0) {
olog(LOG_ERR, "payload cannot be encrypted");
free(js_string);
free(ciphertext);
free(encrypted);
return (NULL);
}
memcpy(encrypted, nonce, crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES);
memcpy(encrypted + crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES, ciphertext, ciphertext_len);
b64 = base64_encode(encrypted, ciphertext_len + crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES);
free(js_string);
free(ciphertext);
free(encrypted);
return (b64);
}
#endif /* WITH_ENCRYPT */
/*
* Invoked from an HTTP POST to /pub?u=username&d=devicename
* We need u and d in order to contruct a topic name. Obtain
* the content of the POST request and give it to the recorder
* to do the needful. :)
*/
static int dopublish(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *uri)
{
struct udata *ud = (struct udata *)conn->server_param;
char *payload, *u, *d;
#ifdef WITH_ENCRYPT
char *enc;
#endif
static UT_string *topic = NULL, *userdevice = NULL;
JsonNode *jarray, *jnode = NULL;
#if WITH_LUA
JsonNode *htobj;
#endif
if ((u = field(conn, "u")) == NULL) {
u = strdup("owntracks");
}
if ((d = field(conn, "d")) == NULL) {
d = strdup("phone");
}
utstring_renew(topic);
utstring_printf(topic, "owntracks/%s/%s", u, d);
utstring_renew(userdevice);
utstring_printf(userdevice, "%s-%s", u, d);
/* We need a nul-terminated payload in handle_message() */
payload = calloc(sizeof(char), conn->content_len + 1);
memcpy(payload, conn->content, conn->content_len);
debug(ud, "HTTPPUB clen=%zu, topic=%s", conn->content_len, UB(topic));
handle_message(ud, UB(topic), payload, conn->content_len, 0, TRUE, FALSE, &jnode);
jarray = populate_friends(conn, u, d);
extra_http_json(jarray, u, d);
if (jnode != NULL) {
/*
* Response data for tour/tours is available; add it to
* the outgoing JSON which will be returned to the HTTP
* client.
*/
json_append_element(jarray, jnode);
}
#if WITH_LUA
if ((htobj = hooks_http(ud, u, d, payload)) != NULL) {
json_append_element(jarray, htobj);
}
#endif
free(payload);
free(u);
free(d);
#ifdef WITH_ENCRYPT
/*
* The array of data to be returned is ready. Verify if the user
* this pertains to has an encryption key, and if so, encrypt
* the array in whole and return _type: encrypted
*/
if ((enc = j_encrypt(ud, jarray, UB(userdevice))) != NULL) {
JsonNode *json = json_mkobject();
json_delete(jarray);
json_append_member(json, "_type", json_mkstring("encrypted"));
json_append_member(json, "data", json_mkstring(enc));
free(enc);
return json_response(conn, json);
}
#endif /* WITH_ENCRYPT */
return json_response(conn, jarray);
}
#if WITH_GREENWICH
/*
# OLD
* username=XXX&password=YYY&tid=ZZ&nrecs=NNNN&topic=owntracks/gw/K2
*
* NEW
* user=XXX&device=YYYY&limit=NNNN
*
*/
static int ctrl_track(struct mg_connection *conn)
{
struct udata *ud = (struct udata *)conn->server_param;
int limit = 500;
char *p, *username = NULL, *device = NULL;
char *from = NULL, *to = NULL;
time_t s_lo, s_hi;
JsonNode *response, *obj, *locs, *fields, *json, *arr;
if ((p = field(conn, "user")) != NULL) {
username = strdup(p);
}
if ((p = field(conn, "device")) != NULL) {
device = strdup(p);
}
if ((p = field(conn, "limit")) != NULL) {
limit = atoi(p);
free(p);
}
if (!username || !device) {
send_status(conn, 416, "user and/or device missing");
return (MG_TRUE);
}
if (make_times(from, &s_lo, to, &s_hi, 0) != 1) {
send_status(conn, 416, "impossible date/time ranges");
return (MG_TRUE);
}
s_lo -= (30 * 24 * 60 * 60); /* move start point to a month prior */
response = json_mkobject();
json_append_member(response, "message", json_mkstring("OK"));
fields = json_mkarray();
json_append_element(fields, json_mkstring("tst"));
json_append_element(fields, json_mkstring("lat"));
json_append_element(fields, json_mkstring("lon"));
/*
* Obtain a list of .rec files from lister(), possibly limited
* by s_lo/s_hi times, process each and build the JSON object
* `obj` containing an array of locations.
*/
obj = json_mkobject();
locs = json_mkarray();
debug(ud, "ctrl_track u=%s, d=%s, f=%ld, t=%ld", username, device, s_lo, s_hi);
if ((json = lister(username, device, s_lo, s_hi, (limit > 0) ? TRUE : FALSE)) != NULL) {
int i_have = 0;
if ((arr = json_find_member(json, "results")) != NULL) {
JsonNode *f;
json_foreach(f, arr) {
locations(f->string_, obj, locs, s_lo, s_hi, JSON, limit, fields, NULL, NULL);
if (limit) {
i_have += limit;
if (i_have >= limit) {
break;
}
}
}
}
json_delete(json);
}
json_delete(obj);
json_delete(fields);
json_append_member(response, "track", locs);
return (json_response(conn, response));
}
#endif /* WITH_GREENWICH */
/*
* Procure back-end data for a VIEW. `view' is the JSON view from which
* we obtain who/what to get. This returns a JSON array of location
* objects obtained from REC files:
*
* [
* {
* "_type": "location",
* "dist": 11,
* "cc": "DE",
* "lon": xxx,
* "trip": 18659000,
* "lat": yyy,
* "alt": 380,
* "vel": 0,
* "t": "T",
* "cog": 0,
* "tid": "hK",
* "tst": 1442609999,
* "ghash": "zzzzz",
* "addr": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz15C, 000000 Example, Germany",
* "locality": "Example",
* "isorcv": "2015-09-18T22:59:59Z",
* "isotst": "2015-09-18T20:59:59Z",
* "disptst": "2015-09-18 20:59:59"
* }
* ]
*
* If `limit' then just one, and we add CARD details (face and name).
*/
static JsonNode *viewdata(struct mg_connection *conn, JsonNode *view, int limit)
{
struct udata *ud = (struct udata *)conn->server_param;
JsonNode *j, *json, *obj, *locs, *ju, *jd, *arr;
char *from = NULL, *to = NULL;
time_t s_lo, s_hi;
int hours = 0;
ju = json_find_member(view, "user");
jd = json_find_member(view, "device");
if ((j = json_find_member(view, "from")) != NULL)
from = j->string_;
if ((j = json_find_member(view, "to")) != NULL)
to = j->string_;
if ((j = json_find_member(view, "hours")) != NULL) {
hours = j->number_;
}
if (!ju || !jd)
return (NULL);
if (make_times(from, &s_lo, to, &s_hi, hours) != 1) {
send_status(conn, 416, "impossible date/time ranges");
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Obtain a list of .rec files from lister(), possibly limited
* by s_lo/s_hi times, process each and build the JSON object
* `obj` containing an array of locations.
*/
obj = json_mkobject();
locs = json_mkarray();
debug(ud, "u=%s, d=%s, f=%ld, t=%ld", ju->string_, jd->string_, s_lo, s_hi);
if ((json = lister(ju->string_, jd->string_, s_lo, s_hi, (limit > 0) ? TRUE : FALSE)) != NULL) {
int i_have = 0;
if ((arr = json_find_member(json, "results")) != NULL) {
JsonNode *f;
json_foreach(f, arr) {
locations(f->string_, obj, locs, s_lo, s_hi, JSON, limit, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (limit) {
i_have += limit;
if (i_have >= limit) {
JsonNode *o, *c = json_mkobject();
append_card_to_object(c, ju->string_, jd->string_);
/* Add card details to 0th locs element */
if ((o = json_find_element(locs, 0)) != NULL) {
JsonNode *face, *name;
face = json_find_member(c, "face");
name = json_find_member(c, "name");
if (face)
json_append_member(o, "face", json_mkstring(face->string_));
if (name)
json_append_member(o, "name", json_mkstring(name->string_));
// puts(json_stringify(o, " "));
}
json_delete(c);
break;
}
}
}
}
json_delete(json);
}
json_delete(obj);
return (locs);
}
/*
* Build and return JavaScript file containing an API key variable in it.
*/
static int apikey(struct mg_connection *conn)
{
struct udata *ud = (struct udata *)conn->server_param;
static UT_string *sbuf = NULL;
utstring_renew(sbuf);
utstring_printf(sbuf, "var apiKey = '%s';",
ud->browser_apikey ? ud->browser_apikey : "");
mg_send_header(conn, "Content-type", "application/javascript");
mg_printf_data(conn, "%s", UB(sbuf));
return (MG_TRUE);
}
/*
* We're being asked for a view. `viewname' contains the ID for this view.
* A view is a JSON file in docroot. The JSON describes which file
* should actually be served as well as a bunch of other things.
*/
static int view(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *viewname)
{
struct udata *ud = (struct udata *)conn->server_param;
int limit;
char *p, buf[BUFSIZ];
static UT_string *fpath = NULL, *sbuf = NULL;
FILE *fp;
JsonNode *view, *j, *locarray, *obj, *loc, *geoline;
viewtype vtype = PAGE;
if ((p = field(conn, "geodata")) != NULL) {
vtype = GEODATA;
free(p);
}
if ((p = field(conn, "lastpos")) != NULL) {
vtype = LASTPOS;
free(p);
}
debug(ud, "view: [%s]: => viewtype=%d", viewname, vtype);
if (!viewname || !*viewname) {
return send_status(conn, 404, "Not found");
}
if ((view = loadview(ud, viewname)) == NULL) {
return send_status(conn, 404, "View not found");
}
switch (vtype) {
case PAGE:
/*
* Find the page we're going to serve and serve it,
* replacing occurrences of "@@@" with our special URIs.
*/
if ((j = json_find_member(view, "page")) == NULL) {
json_delete(view);
return send_status(conn, 401, "no page in view");
}
utstring_renew(fpath);
utstring_printf(fpath, "%s/%s", ud->viewsdir, j->string_);
debug(ud, "page file=%s", UB(fpath));
if ((fp = fopen(UB(fpath), "r")) == NULL) {
#ifdef WITH_TOURS
utstring_renew(fpath);
utstring_printf(fpath, "%s/%s", toursdir(), j->string_);
debug(ud, "page2 file=%s", UB(fpath));
if ((fp = fopen(UB(fpath), "r")) == NULL) {
#endif
json_delete(view);
return send_status(conn, 404, "Cannot open view page");
#ifdef WITH_TOURS
}
#endif
}
mg_send_header(conn, "Content-type", "text/html");
utstring_renew(sbuf);
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
if ((p = strstr(buf, "@@@GEO@@@")) != NULL) {
*p = 0;
utstring_clear(sbuf);
utstring_printf(sbuf, "%s%s?geodata=1%s",
buf,
viewname, // conn->uri,
p+strlen("@@@GEO@@@"));
mg_printf_data(conn, "%s", UB(sbuf));
} else if ((p = strstr(buf, "@@@LASTPOS@@@")) != NULL) {
*p = 0;
utstring_clear(sbuf);
utstring_printf(sbuf, "%s%s?lastpos=1%s",
buf,
viewname, // conn->uri,
p+strlen("@@@LASTPOS@@@"));
mg_printf_data(conn, "%s", UB(sbuf));
} else if ((p = strstr(buf, "@@@LABEL@@@")) != NULL) {
char *label;
JsonNode *t;
if ((t = json_find_member(view, "label")) == NULL) {
label = "";
} else {
label = t->string_;
}
*p = 0;
utstring_clear(sbuf);
utstring_printf(sbuf, "%s%s%s",
buf,
label,
p+strlen("@@@LABEL@@@"));
mg_printf_data(conn, "%s", UB(sbuf));
} else {
mg_printf_data(conn, "%s", buf);
}
}
fclose(fp);
return (MG_TRUE);
/* NOTREACHED */
break;
case GEODATA:
/*
* We're being asked for the GeoJSON track data for this view.
*/
if ((locarray = viewdata(conn, view, limit=0)) == NULL) {
return (MG_TRUE);
}
obj = json_mkobject();
json_delete(view);
if ((geoline = geo_linestring(locarray)) != NULL) {
json_delete(obj);
return (json_response(conn, geoline));
}
/* Return empty object */
return (json_response(conn, obj));
/* NOTREACHED */
break;
case LASTPOS:
/*
* Last position being requested. We're going to search with
* limit=1 in order to get the very last position in the
* requested time frame. Furthermore, we add all elements
* of the actual view.json to the object we return to the
* Web browser to allow those for page configuration if
* desired.
*/
if ((locarray = viewdata(conn, view, limit=1)) == NULL) {
return (MG_TRUE);
}
obj = json_mkobject();
/*
* Append members of the view object into the location object
* which is being sent back to the view's page, in particular
* things like 'label' and 'zoom'.
*/
json_foreach(loc, locarray) {
JsonNode *v;
json_foreach(v, view) {
if (!strcmp(v->key, "auth"))
continue;
// printf("%d %s\n", v->tag, v->key);
if (v->tag == JSON_OBJECT)
json_copy_to_object(loc, v, FALSE);
else
json_copy_element_to_object(loc, v->key, v);
}
}
json_append_member(obj, "data", locarray);
json_delete(view);
return (json_response(conn, obj));
/* NOTREACHED */
break;
}
return (MG_TRUE);
}
static int dispatch(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *uri)
{
output_type otype = JSON;
int nparts, ret, limit = 0;
char *uparts[MAXPARTS], buf[BUFSIZ], *u = NULL, *d = NULL;
char *time_from = NULL, *time_to = NULL;
time_t s_lo, s_hi;
JsonNode *json, *obj, *locs;
struct udata *ud = (struct udata *)conn->server_param;
if ((nparts = splitter((char *)uri, "/", uparts)) == -1) {
mg_send_status(conn, 405);
mg_printf_data(conn, "no way\n");
return (MG_TRUE);
}
#if 0
fprintf(stderr, "DISPATCH: %s\n", uri);
for (ret = 0; ret < nparts; ret++) {
fprintf(stderr, "%d = %s\n", ret, uparts[ret]);
}
#endif
u = field(conn, "user");
d = field(conn, "device");
time_from = field(conn, "from");
time_to = field(conn, "to");
#if WITH_KILL
if (nparts == 1 && !strcmp(uparts[0], "kill")) {
JsonNode *deleted;
if (!u || !*u || !d || !*d) {
CLEANUP;
mg_send_status(conn, 416);
mg_printf_data(conn, "user and device are required\n");
return (MG_TRUE);
}
if ((deleted = kill_datastore(u, d)) == NULL) {
mg_send_status(conn, 416);
mg_printf_data(conn, "cannot kill data for %s/%s\n", u, d);
CLEANUP;
return (MG_TRUE);
}
CLEANUP;
return (json_response(conn, deleted));
}
#endif /* WITH_KILL */
if (nparts == 1 && !strcmp(uparts[0], "version")) {
JsonNode *json = json_mkobject();
json_append_member(json, "version", json_mkstring(VERSION));
json_append_member(json, "git", json_mkstring(GIT_VERSION));
CLEANUP;
return (json_response(conn, json));
}
if (nparts == 1 && !strcmp(uparts[0], "last")) {
JsonNode *user_array, *fields = NULL;
char *flds = field(conn, "fields");
if (flds != NULL) {
fields = json_splitter(flds, ",");
free(flds);
}
if ((user_array = last_users(u, d, fields)) != NULL) {
CLEANUP;
json_delete(fields);
return (json_response(conn, user_array));
}
json_delete(fields);
}
if ((ret = mg_get_var(conn, "limit", buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
limit = atoi(buf);
}
if ((ret = mg_get_var(conn, "format", buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
if (!strcmp(buf, "geojson"))
otype = GEOJSON;
else if (!strcmp(buf, "geojsonpoi"))
otype = GEOJSONPOI;
else if (!strcmp(buf, "json"))
otype = JSON;
else if (!strcmp(buf, "linestring"))
otype = LINESTRING;
else if (!strcmp(buf, "csv"))
otype = CSV;
else if (!strcmp(buf, "xml"))
otype = XML;
else if (!strcmp(buf, "gpx"))
otype = GPX;
else {
mg_send_status(conn, 400);
mg_printf_data(conn, "unrecognized format\n");
CLEANUP;
return (MG_TRUE);
}
}
if (make_times(time_from, &s_lo, time_to, &s_hi, 0) != 1) {
mg_send_status(conn, 416);
mg_printf_data(conn, "impossible date/time ranges\n");
return (MG_TRUE);
}
// fprintf(stderr, "user=[%s], device=[%s]\n", (u) ? u : "<nil>", (d) ? d : "<NIL>");
/* /list [<username>[<device>]] */
if (nparts == 1 && !strcmp(uparts[0], "list")) {
if ((json = lister(u, d, 0, s_hi, FALSE)) != NULL) {
CLEANUP;
return (json_response(conn, json));
}
}
/* /locations [<username>[<device>]][[fields=a,b,c] */
if (nparts == 1 && !strcmp(uparts[0], "locations")) {
if (!u || !d) {
CLEANUP;
mg_send_status(conn, 416);
mg_printf_data(conn, "user and device are required\n");
return (MG_TRUE);
}
/*
* Obtain a list of .rec files from lister(), possibly limited
* by s_lo/s_hi times, process each and build the JSON `obj'
* with an array of locations.
*/
obj = json_mkobject();
locs = json_mkarray();
if ((json = lister(u, d, s_lo, s_hi, (limit > 0) ? TRUE : FALSE)) != NULL) {
JsonNode *arr, *fields = NULL;
char *flds = field(conn, "fields");
int i_have = 0;
if (flds != NULL) {
fields = json_splitter(flds, ",");
free(flds);
}
CLEANUP;
if ((arr = json_find_member(json, "results")) != NULL) {
JsonNode *f;
json_foreach(f, arr) {
locations(f->string_, obj, locs, s_lo, s_hi, otype, limit, fields, NULL, NULL);
if (limit) {
i_have += limit;
if (i_have >= limit)
break;
}
// printf("%s\n", f->string_);
}
}
json_delete(fields);
json_delete(json);
}
json_append_member(obj, "data", locs);
json_append_member(obj, "status", json_mknumber(200));
json_append_member(obj, "version", json_mkstring(VERSION));
if (otype == JSON) {
return (json_response(conn, obj));
} else if (otype == CSV) {
return (csv_response(conn, obj));
} else if (otype == XML) {
return (xml_response(conn, obj));
} else if (otype == GPX) {
char *xml = gpx_string(locs);
if (xml) {
mg_send_data(conn, xml, strlen(xml));
}
json_delete(obj);
return (MG_TRUE);
} else if (otype == LINESTRING) {
JsonNode *geoline = geo_linestring(locs);
json_delete(obj);
return (json_response(conn, geoline));
} else if (otype == GEOJSON) {
JsonNode *geojson = geo_json(locs, false);
json_delete(obj);
if (geojson != NULL) {
return (json_response(conn, geojson));
}
json_delete(obj);
return send_status(conn, 422, "geojson failed");
} else if (otype == GEOJSONPOI) { // POI only
JsonNode *geojson = geo_json(locs, true);
json_delete(obj);
if (geojson != NULL) {
return (json_response(conn, geojson));
}
json_delete(obj);
return send_status(conn, 422, "geojson failed");
}
}
if (nparts == 1 && !strcmp(uparts[0], "q")) {
JsonNode *geo = NULL;
char *lat = field(conn, "lat");
char *lon = field(conn, "lon");
char *ghash;
if (lat && lon) {
if ((ghash = geohash_encode(atof(lat), atof(lon), geohash_prec())) != NULL) {
geo = gcache_json_get(ud->gc, ghash);
free(ghash);
}
}
if (lat) free(lat);
if (lon) free(lon);
CLEANUP;
return (json_response(conn, geo));
}
CLEANUP;
// mg_printf_data(conn, "user=[%s], device=[%s]\n", (u) ? u : "<nil>", (d) ? d : "<NIL>");
mg_printf_data(conn, "no comprendo");
return (MG_TRUE);
}
/* /api/0/photo/?user=yyyy */
static int photo(struct mg_connection *conn)
{
char *u, *userphoto;
if ((u = field(conn, "user")) == NULL) {
mg_send_status(conn, 416);
mg_printf_data(conn, "missing username\n");
return (MG_TRUE);
}
if (((userphoto = storage_userphoto(u)) != NULL) && access(userphoto, R_OK) == 0) {
free(u);
mg_send_file(conn, userphoto, NULL);
return (MG_MORE);
}
free(u);
mg_send_header(conn, "Content-type", "image/png");
mg_send_data(conn, border40x40png, sizeof(border40x40png));
return (MG_TRUE);
}
/*
* Verify that the digest credentials presented in the request match
* the on-file `hash_ha1' we have for the user. (Most of this code
* adapted from check_password() and authorize_digest() in mongoose.c.)
* If they match, return MG_TRUE.
*/
static int authorize_digest(struct mg_connection *c, char *hash_ha1)
{
const char *hdr;
char ha2[32 + 1], expected_response[32 + 1], user[100], nonce[100];
char uri[BUFSIZ], cnonce[100], resp[100], qop[100], nc[100];
if (c == NULL || hash_ha1 == NULL) return (MG_FALSE);
if ((hdr = mg_get_header(c, "Authorization")) == NULL ||
strncasecmp(hdr, "Digest ", 7) != 0) return (MG_FALSE);
if (!mg_parse_header(hdr, "username", user, sizeof(user))) return (MG_FALSE);
if (!mg_parse_header(hdr, "cnonce", cnonce, sizeof(cnonce))) return (MG_FALSE);
if (!mg_parse_header(hdr, "response", resp, sizeof(resp))) return (MG_FALSE);
if (!mg_parse_header(hdr, "uri", uri, sizeof(uri))) return (MG_FALSE);
if (!mg_parse_header(hdr, "qop", qop, sizeof(qop))) return (MG_FALSE);
if (!mg_parse_header(hdr, "nc", nc, sizeof(nc))) return (MG_FALSE);
if (!mg_parse_header(hdr, "nonce", nonce, sizeof(nonce))) return (MG_FALSE);
mg_md5(ha2, c->request_method, ":", uri, NULL);
mg_md5(expected_response, hash_ha1, ":", nonce, ":", nc,
":", cnonce, ":", qop, ":", ha2, NULL);
#if 0
printf("method = %s\n", c->request_method);
printf("ha1 = %s\n", hash_ha1);
printf("uri = %s\n", uri);
printf("nonce = %s\n", nonce);
printf("nc = %s\n", nc);
printf("cnonce = %s\n", cnonce);
printf("qop = %s\n", qop);
printf("response = %s\n", resp);
printf("expected_response = %s\n", expected_response);
#endif
return (strcasecmp(resp, expected_response) == 0 ? (MG_TRUE) : (MG_FALSE));
}
/*
* Called from ev_handler() to determine whether a connection should be
* authorized. Currently only supported for VIEWs.
*/
static int authorize(struct mg_connection *conn)
{
struct udata *ud = (struct udata *)conn->server_param;
const char *viewname;
JsonNode *view, *j;
int authorized = TRUE;
if (strncmp(conn->uri, "/view/", strlen("/view/")) != 0) {
return (MG_TRUE);
}
viewname = conn->uri + strlen("/view/");
debug(ud, "In authorize() for view=%s", viewname);
/* IDEA: we could have an expire= field in view.json to let this die automatically */
/*
* Load view. Check if "auth" element exists, and if it does,
* verify digest auth against that. If that fails, access is
* denied, otherwise granted.
*/
if ((view = loadview(ud, viewname)) != NULL) {
/*
* If we have no 'auth' element, access is granted because nothing to check.
* Otherwise, "auth" is an array of HA1 strings.
*/
if ((j = json_find_member(view, "auth")) != NULL) {
JsonNode *ha1;
json_foreach(ha1, j) {
char *hash_ha1 = ha1->string_;
authorized = authorize_digest(conn, hash_ha1);
debug(ud, "AUTHTOKEN=%s, AUTHORIZED=%d", hash_ha1, authorized);
if (authorized)
break;
}
}
json_delete(view);
}
return (authorized);
}
int ev_handler(struct mg_connection *conn, enum mg_event ev)
{
struct udata *ud = (struct udata *)conn->server_param;
switch (ev) {
case MG_AUTH:
if (ud->debug) http_debug("AUTH", conn);
return (authorize(conn));
case MG_REQUEST:
if (ud->debug) http_debug("REQUEST", conn);
if (ud->debug) {
int n;
fprintf(stderr, "------------------------------ %s (%ul) %.*s\n",
conn->uri,
(int)conn->content_len,
(int)conn->content_len,
conn->content);
for (n = 0; n < conn->num_headers; n++) {
struct mg_header *hh;
hh = &conn->http_headers[n];
fprintf(stderr, " %s=%s\n", hh->name, hh->value);
}
}
/* Websockets URI ?*/
if (strcmp(conn->uri, "/ws/last") == 0) {
/*
* WS client sends us "LAST" and we return all
* last locations to it.
*/
if (conn->content_len == 4 && !strncmp(conn->content, "LAST", 4)) {
send_last(conn);
}
return send_reply(conn);
}
if (strcmp(conn->uri, "/ws") == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "WS: %s\n", conn->uri);
return send_reply(conn);
}
olog(LOG_DEBUG, "http: %s %s", conn->request_method, conn->uri);
if (strcmp(conn->uri, MONITOR_URI) == 0) {
return monitor(conn);
}
if (strncmp(conn->uri, "/api/0/photo/", strlen("/api/0/photo/")) == 0) {
return photo(conn);
}
if (strncmp(conn->uri, API_PREFIX, strlen(API_PREFIX)) == 0) {
return dispatch(conn, conn->uri + strlen(API_PREFIX) - 1);
}
if (strncmp(conn->uri, "/view/", strlen("/view/")) == 0) {
return view(conn, conn->uri + strlen("/view/"));
}
if (strstr(conn->uri, "/apikey.js") != NULL) {
return apikey(conn);
}
if (!strcmp(conn->request_method, "POST")) {
if (!strcmp(conn->uri, "/pub")) {
return dopublish(conn, conn->uri + strlen("/pub"));
}
}
if (!strcmp(conn->request_method, "POST")) {
#if WITH_GREENWICH
if (!strncmp(conn->uri, "/ctrl/track", strlen("/ctrl/track"))) {
return ctrl_track(conn);
}
#endif /* WITH_GREENWICH */
if (!strcmp(conn->uri, "/block")) {
int blocked = TRUE;
char buf[BUFSIZ], *u;
if ((u = field(conn, "user")) != NULL) {
if (gcache_put(ud->gc, "blockme", buf) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "HTTP: gcahce put error\n");
blocked = FALSE;
}
free(u);
}
mg_printf_data(conn, "User %s %s", buf, (blocked) ? "BLOCKED" : "UNblocked");
return (MG_TRUE);
}
}
/*
* Let's see if this is a GET request with particular fields, in which
* case we assume it's an osmand/traccar location report.
*
* http://demo.traccar.org:5055/?id=123456&lat={0}&lon={1}&timestamp={2}&hdop={3}&altitude={4}&speed={5}
* https://www.traccar.org/osmand/
*/
if (!strcmp(conn->request_method, "GET") && !strcmp(conn->uri, "/")) {
JsonNode *obj = json_mkobject();
static UT_string *topic = NULL;
char *js, *parts[10], buf[512];
double d;
long *l;
int n;
if ((n = mg_get_var(conn, "id", buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
if ((n = splitter(buf, "/", parts)) != 2) {
goto not_traccar;
}
olog(LOG_DEBUG, "Traccar requested for %s", buf);
json_append_member(obj, "user", json_mkstring(parts[0]));
json_append_member(obj, "device", json_mkstring(parts[1]));
utstring_renew(topic);
utstring_printf(topic, "owntracks/%s/%s", parts[0], parts[1]);
splitterfree(parts);
} else {
goto not_traccar;
}
if ((d = field_d(conn, "lat")) == NAN) goto not_traccar;
json_append_member(obj, "lat", json_mknumber(d));
if ((d = field_d(conn, "lon")) == NAN) goto not_traccar;
json_append_member(obj, "lon", json_mknumber(d));
if ((l = field_n(conn, "timestamp")) == NULL) goto not_traccar;
json_append_member(obj, "tst", json_mknumber(*l));
/* The following are optional */
if ((l = field_n(conn, "altitude")) != NULL) {
json_append_member(obj, "alt", json_mknumber(*l));
}
/* document says 'hdop'; Traccar/iOS uses 'bearing' */
if ((l = field_n(conn, "bearing")) != NULL) {
json_append_member(obj, "cog", json_mknumber(*l));
}
if ((l = field_n(conn, "batt")) != NULL) {
json_append_member(obj, "batt", json_mknumber(*l));
}
if ((l = field_n(conn, "speed")) != NULL) {
/* is in knots; we (OwnTracks) want kph */
*l *= 1.852;
json_append_member(obj, "vel", json_mknumber(*l));
}
json_append_member(obj, "_type", json_mkstring("location"));
json_append_member(obj, "_proto", json_mkstring("osmand"));
if ((js = json_stringify(obj, NULL)) != NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Traccar: %s\n", js);
handle_message(ud, UB(topic), js, strlen(js), 0, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
free(js);
}
mg_printf_data(conn, "tak");
json_delete(obj);
return (MG_TRUE);
not_traccar:
json_delete(obj);
}
/*
* We can't handle this request ourselves. Return
* to Mongoose and have it try document root.
*/
return (MG_FALSE);
default:
return (MG_FALSE);
}
}
#endif /* WITH_HTTP */
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