Add Debian package registry (#24426)

Co-authored-by: @awkwardbunny This PR adds a Debian package registry. You can follow [this tutorial](https://www.baeldung.com/linux/create-debian-package) to build a *.deb package for testing. Source packages are not supported at the moment and I did not find documentation of the architecture "all" and how these packages should be treated. ![grafik](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1666336/218126879-eb80a866-775c-4c8e-8529-5797203a64e6.png) Part of #20751. Revised copy of #22854. --------- Co-authored-by: Brian Hong <brian@hongs.me> Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io> Co-authored-by: Giteabot <teabot@gitea.io>
2024-11-15 09:58:28 -07:00 · 2023-05-02 18:31:35 +02:00 · 2023-05-02 18:31:35 +02:00 · bf999e4069
commit bf999e4069
parent 1f52560ca4
57 changed files with 2008 additions and 96 deletions
--- a/assets/go-licenses.json
+++ b/assets/go-licenses.json
@ -114,6 +114,11 @@
    "path": "github.com/bits-and-blooms/bitset/LICENSE",
    "licenseText": "Copyright (c) 2014 Will Fitzgerald. All rights reserved.\n\nRedistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without\nmodification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are\nmet:\n\n   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright\nnotice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.\n   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above\ncopyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer\nin the documentation and/or other materials provided with the\ndistribution.\n   * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its\ncontributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from\nthis software without specific prior written permission.\n\nTHIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS\n\"AS IS\" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT\nLIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR\nA PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT\nOWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,\nSPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT\nLIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,\nDATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY\nTHEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT\n(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE\nOF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.\n"
  },
+  {
+    "name": "github.com/blakesmith/ar",
+    "path": "github.com/blakesmith/ar/COPYING",
+    "licenseText": "Copyright (c) 2013 Blake Smith \u003cblakesmith0@gmail.com\u003e\n\nPermission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy\nof this software and associated documentation files (the \"Software\"), to deal\nin the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights\nto use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell\ncopies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is\nfurnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:\n\nThe above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in\nall copies or substantial portions of the Software.\n\nTHE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED \"AS IS\", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR\nIMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE\nAUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER\nLIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,\nOUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN\nTHE SOFTWARE.\n\n"
+  },
  {
    "name": "github.com/blevesearch/bleve/v2",
    "path": "github.com/blevesearch/bleve/v2/LICENSE",
--- a/cmd/migrate_storage_test.go
+++ b/cmd/migrate_storage_test.go
@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ func TestMigratePackages(t *testing.T) {
 	creator := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{ID: 1})

 	content := "package main\n\nfunc main() {\nfmt.Println(\"hi\")\n}\n"
-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(strings.NewReader(content), 1024)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReaderWithSize(strings.NewReader(content), 1024)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	defer buf.Close()

--- a/custom/conf/app.example.ini
+++ b/custom/conf/app.example.ini
@ -2496,6 +2496,8 @@ ROUTER = console
 ;LIMIT_SIZE_CONDA = -1
 ;; Maximum size of a Container upload (`-1` means no limits, format `1000`, `1 MB`, `1 GiB`)
 ;LIMIT_SIZE_CONTAINER = -1
+;; Maximum size of a Debian upload (`-1` means no limits, format `1000`, `1 MB`, `1 GiB`)
+;LIMIT_SIZE_DEBIAN = -1
 ;; Maximum size of a Generic upload (`-1` means no limits, format `1000`, `1 MB`, `1 GiB`)
 ;LIMIT_SIZE_GENERIC = -1
 ;; Maximum size of a Helm upload (`-1` means no limits, format `1000`, `1 MB`, `1 GiB`)
--- a/docs/content/doc/administration/config-cheat-sheet.en-us.md
+++ b/docs/content/doc/administration/config-cheat-sheet.en-us.md
@ -1251,6 +1251,7 @@ Task queue configuration has been moved to `queue.task`. However, the below conf
 - `LIMIT_SIZE_CONAN`: **-1**: Maximum size of a Conan upload (`-1` means no limits, format `1000`, `1 MB`, `1 GiB`)
 - `LIMIT_SIZE_CONDA`: **-1**: Maximum size of a Conda upload (`-1` means no limits, format `1000`, `1 MB`, `1 GiB`)
 - `LIMIT_SIZE_CONTAINER`: **-1**: Maximum size of a Container upload (`-1` means no limits, format `1000`, `1 MB`, `1 GiB`)
+- `LIMIT_SIZE_DEBIAN`: **-1**: Maximum size of a Debian upload (`-1` means no limits, format `1000`, `1 MB`, `1 GiB`)
 - `LIMIT_SIZE_GENERIC`: **-1**: Maximum size of a Generic upload (`-1` means no limits, format `1000`, `1 MB`, `1 GiB`)
 - `LIMIT_SIZE_HELM`: **-1**: Maximum size of a Helm upload (`-1` means no limits, format `1000`, `1 MB`, `1 GiB`)
 - `LIMIT_SIZE_MAVEN`: **-1**: Maximum size of a Maven upload (`-1` means no limits, format `1000`, `1 MB`, `1 GiB`)
--- a/docs/content/doc/usage/packages/debian.en-us.md
+++ b/docs/content/doc/usage/packages/debian.en-us.md
@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+---
+date: "2023-01-07T00:00:00+00:00"
+title: "Debian Packages Repository"
+slug: "packages/debian"
+draft: false
+toc: false
+menu:
+  sidebar:
+    parent: "packages"
+    name: "Debian"
+    weight: 35
+    identifier: "debian"
+---
+
+# Debian Packages Repository
+
+Publish [Debian](https://www.debian.org/distrib/packages) packages for your user or organization.
+
+**Table of Contents**
+
+{{< toc >}}
+
+## Requirements
+
+To work with the Debian registry, you need to use a HTTP client like `curl` to upload and a package manager like `apt` to consume packages.
+
+The following examples use `apt`.
+
+## Configuring the package registry
+
+To register the Debian registry add the url to the list of known apt sources:
+
+```shell
+echo "deb https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/debian {distribution} {component}" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gitea.list
+```
+
+| Placeholder    | Description |
+| -------------- | ----------- |
+| `owner`        | The owner of the package. |
+| `distribution` | The distribution to use. |
+| `component`    | The component to use. |
+
+If the registry is private, provide credentials in the url. You can use a password or a [personal access token]({{< relref "doc/development/api-usage.en-us.md#authentication" >}}):
+
+```shell
+echo "deb https://{username}:{your_password_or_token}@gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/debian {distribution} {component}" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gitea.list
+```
+
+The Debian registry files are signed with a PGP key which must be known to apt:
+
+```shell
+sudo curl https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/debian/repository.key -o /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/gitea-{owner}.asc
+```
+
+Afterwards update the local package index:
+
+```shell
+apt update
+```
+
+## Publish a package
+
+To publish a Debian package (`*.deb`), perform a HTTP `PUT` operation with the package content in the request body.
+
+```
+PUT https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/debian/pool/{distribution}/{component}/upload
+```
+
+| Parameter      | Description |
+| -------------- | ----------- |
+| `owner`        | The owner of the package. |
+| `distribution` | The distribution may match the release name of the OS, ex: `bionic`. |
+| `component`    | The component can be used to group packages or just `main` or similar. |
+
+Example request using HTTP Basic authentication:
+
+```shell
+curl --user your_username:your_password_or_token \
+     --upload-file path/to/file.deb \
+     https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/debian/pool/bionic/main/upload
+```
+
+If you are using 2FA or OAuth use a [personal access token]({{< relref "doc/development/api-usage.en-us.md#authentication" >}}) instead of the password.
+You cannot publish a file with the same name twice to a package. You must delete the existing package version first.
+
+The server reponds with the following HTTP Status codes.
+
+| HTTP Status Code  | Meaning |
+| ----------------- | ------- |
+| `201 Created`     | The package has been published. |
+| `400 Bad Request` | The package name, version, distribution, component or architecture are invalid. |
+| `409 Conflict`    | A package file with the same combination of parameters exists already. |
+
+## Delete a package
+
+To delete a Debian package perform a HTTP `DELETE` operation. This will delete the package version too if there is no file left.
+
+```
+DELETE https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/debian/pool/{distribution}/{component}/{package_name}/{package_version}/{architecture}
+```
+
+| Parameter         | Description |
+| ----------------- | ----------- |
+| `owner`           | The owner of the package. |
+| `package_name`    | The package name. |
+| `package_version` | The package version. |
+| `distribution`    | The package distribution. |
+| `component`       | The package component. |
+| `architecture`    | The package architecture. |
+
+Example request using HTTP Basic authentication:
+
+```shell
+curl --user your_username:your_token_or_password -X DELETE \
+     https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/debian/pools/bionic/main/test-package/1.0.0/amd64
+```
+
+The server reponds with the following HTTP Status codes.
+
+| HTTP Status Code  | Meaning |
+| ----------------- | ------- |
+| `204 No Content`  | Success |
+| `404 Not Found`   | The package or file was not found. |
+
+## Install a package
+
+To install a package from the Debian registry, execute the following commands:
+
+```shell
+# use latest version
+apt install {package_name}
+# use specific version
+apt install {package_name}={package_version}
+```
--- a/docs/content/doc/usage/packages/overview.en-us.md
+++ b/docs/content/doc/usage/packages/overview.en-us.md
@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ The following package managers are currently supported:
 | [Conan]({{< relref "doc/usage/packages/conan.en-us.md" >}}) | C++ | `conan` |
 | [Conda]({{< relref "doc/usage/packages/conda.en-us.md" >}}) | - | `conda` |
 | [Container]({{< relref "doc/usage/packages/container.en-us.md" >}}) | - | any OCI compliant client |
+| [Debian]({{< relref "doc/usage/packages/debian.en-us.md" >}}) | - | `apt` |
 | [Generic]({{< relref "doc/usage/packages/generic.en-us.md" >}}) | - | any HTTP client |
 | [Helm]({{< relref "doc/usage/packages/helm.en-us.md" >}}) | - | any HTTP client, `cm-push` |
 | [Maven]({{< relref "doc/usage/packages/maven.en-us.md" >}}) | Java | `mvn`, `gradle` |
--- a/go.mod
+++ b/go.mod
@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/NYTimes/gziphandler v1.1.1
 	github.com/PuerkitoBio/goquery v1.8.0
 	github.com/alecthomas/chroma/v2 v2.5.0
+	github.com/blakesmith/ar v0.0.0-20190502131153-809d4375e1fb
 	github.com/blevesearch/bleve/v2 v2.3.6
 	github.com/bufbuild/connect-go v1.3.1
 	github.com/buildkite/terminal-to-html/v3 v3.7.0
@ -96,6 +97,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.1
 	github.com/syndtr/goleveldb v1.0.0
 	github.com/tstranex/u2f v1.0.0
+	github.com/ulikunitz/xz v0.5.11
 	github.com/urfave/cli v1.22.12
 	github.com/xanzy/go-gitlab v0.80.2
 	github.com/xeipuuv/gojsonschema v1.2.0
@ -260,7 +262,6 @@ require (
 	github.com/ssor/bom v0.0.0-20170718123548-6386211fdfcf // indirect
 	github.com/subosito/gotenv v1.4.1 // indirect
 	github.com/toqueteos/webbrowser v1.2.0 // indirect
-	github.com/ulikunitz/xz v0.5.11 // indirect
 	github.com/unknwon/com v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/valyala/bytebufferpool v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/valyala/fasthttp v1.44.0 // indirect
--- a/go.sum
+++ b/go.sum
@ -162,6 +162,8 @@ github.com/bits-and-blooms/bitset v1.1.10/go.mod h1:w0XsmFg8qg6cmpTtJ0z3pKgjTDBM
 github.com/bits-and-blooms/bitset v1.2.0/go.mod h1:gIdJ4wp64HaoK2YrL1Q5/N7Y16edYb8uY+O0FJTyyDA=
 github.com/bits-and-blooms/bitset v1.5.0 h1:NpE8frKRLGHIcEzkR+gZhiioW1+WbYV6fKwD6ZIpQT8=
 github.com/bits-and-blooms/bitset v1.5.0/go.mod h1:gIdJ4wp64HaoK2YrL1Q5/N7Y16edYb8uY+O0FJTyyDA=
+github.com/blakesmith/ar v0.0.0-20190502131153-809d4375e1fb h1:m935MPodAbYS46DG4pJSv7WO+VECIWUQ7OJYSoTrMh4=
+github.com/blakesmith/ar v0.0.0-20190502131153-809d4375e1fb/go.mod h1:PkYb9DJNAwrSvRx5DYA+gUcOIgTGVMNkfSCbZM8cWpI=
 github.com/blevesearch/bleve/v2 v2.0.5/go.mod h1:ZjWibgnbRX33c+vBRgla9QhPb4QOjD6fdVJ+R1Bk8LM=
 github.com/blevesearch/bleve/v2 v2.3.6 h1:NlntUHcV5CSWIhpugx4d/BRMGCiaoI8ZZXrXlahzNq4=
 github.com/blevesearch/bleve/v2 v2.3.6/go.mod h1:JM2legf1cKVkdV8Ehu7msKIOKC0McSw0Q16Fmv9vsW4=
--- a/models/migrations/migrations.go
+++ b/models/migrations/migrations.go
@ -489,6 +489,8 @@ var migrations = []Migration{
 	NewMigration("Add ActionTaskOutput table", v1_20.AddActionTaskOutputTable),
 	// v255 -> v256
 	NewMigration("Add ArchivedUnix Column", v1_20.AddArchivedUnixToRepository),
+	// v256 -> v257
+	NewMigration("Add is_internal column to package", v1_20.AddIsInternalColumnToPackage),
 }

 // GetCurrentDBVersion returns the current db version
--- a/models/migrations/v1_20/v256.go
+++ b/models/migrations/v1_20/v256.go
@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package v1_20 //nolint
+
+import (
+	"xorm.io/xorm"
+)
+
+func AddIsInternalColumnToPackage(x *xorm.Engine) error {
+	type Package struct {
+		ID               int64  `xorm:"pk autoincr"`
+		OwnerID          int64  `xorm:"UNIQUE(s) INDEX NOT NULL"`
+		RepoID           int64  `xorm:"INDEX"`
+		Type             string `xorm:"UNIQUE(s) INDEX NOT NULL"`
+		Name             string `xorm:"NOT NULL"`
+		LowerName        string `xorm:"UNIQUE(s) INDEX NOT NULL"`
+		SemverCompatible bool   `xorm:"NOT NULL DEFAULT false"`
+		IsInternal       bool   `xorm:"NOT NULL DEFAULT false"`
+	}
+
+	return x.Sync(new(Package))
+}
--- a/models/packages/container/search.go
+++ b/models/packages/container/search.go
@ -101,16 +101,7 @@ func getContainerBlobsLimit(ctx context.Context, opts *BlobSearchOptions, limit
 		return nil, err
 	}

-	pfds := make([]*packages.PackageFileDescriptor, 0, len(pfs))
-	for _, pf := range pfs {
-		pfd, err := packages.GetPackageFileDescriptor(ctx, pf)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		pfds = append(pfds, pfd)
-	}
-
-	return pfds, nil
+	return packages.GetPackageFileDescriptors(ctx, pfs)
 }

 // GetManifestVersions gets all package versions representing the matching manifest
--- a/models/packages/debian/search.go
+++ b/models/packages/debian/search.go
@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package debian
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"strconv"
+
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/packages"
+	debian_module "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/packages/debian"
+
+	"xorm.io/builder"
+)
+
+type PackageSearchOptions struct {
+	OwnerID      int64
+	Distribution string
+	Component    string
+	Architecture string
+}
+
+// SearchLatestPackages gets the latest packages matching the search options
+func SearchLatestPackages(ctx context.Context, opts *PackageSearchOptions) ([]*packages.PackageFileDescriptor, error) {
+	var cond builder.Cond = builder.Eq{
+		"package_file.is_lead":        true,
+		"package.type":                packages.TypeDebian,
+		"package.owner_id":            opts.OwnerID,
+		"package.is_internal":         false,
+		"package_version.is_internal": false,
+	}
+
+	props := make(map[string]string)
+	if opts.Distribution != "" {
+		props[debian_module.PropertyDistribution] = opts.Distribution
+	}
+	if opts.Component != "" {
+		props[debian_module.PropertyComponent] = opts.Component
+	}
+	if opts.Architecture != "" {
+		props[debian_module.PropertyArchitecture] = opts.Architecture
+	}
+
+	if len(props) > 0 {
+		var propsCond builder.Cond = builder.Eq{
+			"package_property.ref_type": packages.PropertyTypeFile,
+		}
+		propsCond = propsCond.And(builder.Expr("package_property.ref_id = package_file.id"))
+
+		propsCondBlock := builder.NewCond()
+		for name, value := range props {
+			propsCondBlock = propsCondBlock.Or(builder.Eq{
+				"package_property.name":  name,
+				"package_property.value": value,
+			})
+		}
+		propsCond = propsCond.And(propsCondBlock)
+
+		cond = cond.And(builder.Eq{
+			strconv.Itoa(len(props)): builder.Select("COUNT(*)").Where(propsCond).From("package_property"),
+		})
+	}
+
+	cond = cond.
+		And(builder.Expr("pv2.id IS NULL"))
+
+	joinCond := builder.
+		Expr("package_version.package_id = pv2.package_id AND (package_version.created_unix < pv2.created_unix OR (package_version.created_unix = pv2.created_unix AND package_version.id < pv2.id))").
+		And(builder.Eq{"pv2.is_internal": false})
+
+	pfs := make([]*packages.PackageFile, 0, 10)
+	err := db.GetEngine(ctx).
+		Table("package_file").
+		Select("package_file.*").
+		Join("INNER", "package_version", "package_version.id = package_file.version_id").
+		Join("LEFT", "package_version pv2", joinCond).
+		Join("INNER", "package", "package.id = package_version.package_id").
+		Where(cond).
+		Desc("package_version.created_unix").
+		Find(&pfs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return packages.GetPackageFileDescriptors(ctx, pfs)
+}
+
+// GetDistributions gets all available distributions
+func GetDistributions(ctx context.Context, ownerID int64) ([]string, error) {
+	return getDistinctPropertyValues(ctx, ownerID, "", debian_module.PropertyDistribution)
+}
+
+// GetComponents gets all available components for the given distribution
+func GetComponents(ctx context.Context, ownerID int64, distribution string) ([]string, error) {
+	return getDistinctPropertyValues(ctx, ownerID, distribution, debian_module.PropertyComponent)
+}
+
+// GetArchitectures gets all available architectures for the given distribution
+func GetArchitectures(ctx context.Context, ownerID int64, distribution string) ([]string, error) {
+	return getDistinctPropertyValues(ctx, ownerID, distribution, debian_module.PropertyArchitecture)
+}
+
+func getDistinctPropertyValues(ctx context.Context, ownerID int64, distribution, propName string) ([]string, error) {
+	var cond builder.Cond = builder.Eq{
+		"package_property.ref_type": packages.PropertyTypeFile,
+		"package_property.name":     propName,
+		"package.type":              packages.TypeDebian,
+		"package.owner_id":          ownerID,
+	}
+	if distribution != "" {
+		innerCond := builder.
+			Expr("pp.ref_id = package_property.ref_id").
+			And(builder.Eq{
+				"pp.ref_type": packages.PropertyTypeFile,
+				"pp.name":     debian_module.PropertyDistribution,
+				"pp.value":    distribution,
+			})
+		cond = cond.And(builder.Exists(builder.Select("pp.ref_id").From("package_property pp").Where(innerCond)))
+	}
+
+	values := make([]string, 0, 5)
+	return values, db.GetEngine(ctx).
+		Table("package_property").
+		Distinct("package_property.value").
+		Join("INNER", "package_file", "package_file.id = package_property.ref_id").
+		Join("INNER", "package_version", "package_version.id = package_file.version_id").
+		Join("INNER", "package", "package.id = package_version.package_id").
+		Where(cond).
+		Find(&values)
+}
--- a/models/packages/descriptor.go
+++ b/models/packages/descriptor.go
@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/packages/conan"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/packages/conda"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/packages/container"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/packages/debian"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/packages/helm"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/packages/maven"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/packages/npm"
@ -127,14 +128,10 @@ func GetPackageDescriptor(ctx context.Context, pv *PackageVersion) (*PackageDesc
 		return nil, err
 	}

-	pfds := make([]*PackageFileDescriptor, 0, len(pfs))
-	for _, pf := range pfs {
-		pfd, err := GetPackageFileDescriptor(ctx, pf)
+	pfds, err := GetPackageFileDescriptors(ctx, pfs)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-		pfds = append(pfds, pfd)
-	}

 	var metadata interface{}
 	switch p.Type {
@ -150,6 +147,8 @@ func GetPackageDescriptor(ctx context.Context, pv *PackageVersion) (*PackageDesc
 		metadata = &conda.VersionMetadata{}
 	case TypeContainer:
 		metadata = &container.Metadata{}
+	case TypeDebian:
+		metadata = &debian.Metadata{}
 	case TypeGeneric:
 		// generic packages have no metadata
 	case TypeHelm:
@ -210,6 +209,19 @@ func GetPackageFileDescriptor(ctx context.Context, pf *PackageFile) (*PackageFil
 	}, nil
 }

+// GetPackageFileDescriptors gets the package file descriptors for the package files
+func GetPackageFileDescriptors(ctx context.Context, pfs []*PackageFile) ([]*PackageFileDescriptor, error) {
+	pfds := make([]*PackageFileDescriptor, 0, len(pfs))
+	for _, pf := range pfs {
+		pfd, err := GetPackageFileDescriptor(ctx, pf)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		pfds = append(pfds, pfd)
+	}
+	return pfds, nil
+}
+
 // GetPackageDescriptors gets the package descriptions for the versions
 func GetPackageDescriptors(ctx context.Context, pvs []*PackageVersion) ([]*PackageDescriptor, error) {
 	pds := make([]*PackageDescriptor, 0, len(pvs))
--- a/models/packages/package.go
+++ b/models/packages/package.go
@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ const (
 	TypeConan     Type = "conan"
 	TypeConda     Type = "conda"
 	TypeContainer Type = "container"
+	TypeDebian    Type = "debian"
 	TypeGeneric   Type = "generic"
 	TypeHelm      Type = "helm"
 	TypeMaven     Type = "maven"
@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ var TypeList = []Type{
 	TypeConan,
 	TypeConda,
 	TypeContainer,
+	TypeDebian,
 	TypeGeneric,
 	TypeHelm,
 	TypeMaven,
@ -82,6 +84,8 @@ func (pt Type) Name() string {
 		return "Conda"
 	case TypeContainer:
 		return "Container"
+	case TypeDebian:
+		return "Debian"
 	case TypeGeneric:
 		return "Generic"
 	case TypeHelm:
@ -121,6 +125,8 @@ func (pt Type) SVGName() string {
 		return "gitea-conda"
 	case TypeContainer:
 		return "octicon-container"
+	case TypeDebian:
+		return "gitea-debian"
 	case TypeGeneric:
 		return "octicon-package"
 	case TypeHelm:
@ -154,6 +160,7 @@ type Package struct {
 	Name             string `xorm:"NOT NULL"`
 	LowerName        string `xorm:"UNIQUE(s) INDEX NOT NULL"`
 	SemverCompatible bool   `xorm:"NOT NULL DEFAULT false"`
+	IsInternal       bool   `xorm:"NOT NULL DEFAULT false"`
 }

 // TryInsertPackage inserts a package. If a package exists already, ErrDuplicatePackage is returned
@ -217,6 +224,7 @@ func GetPackageByName(ctx context.Context, ownerID int64, packageType Type, name
 		"package.owner_id":    ownerID,
 		"package.type":        packageType,
 		"package.lower_name":  strings.ToLower(name),
+		"package.is_internal": false,
 	}

 	p := &Package{}
@ -238,6 +246,7 @@ func GetPackagesByType(ctx context.Context, ownerID int64, packageType Type) ([]
 	var cond builder.Cond = builder.Eq{
 		"package.owner_id":    ownerID,
 		"package.type":        packageType,
+		"package.is_internal": false,
 	}

 	ps := make([]*Package, 0, 10)
--- a/models/packages/package_file.go
+++ b/models/packages/package_file.go
@ -124,6 +124,8 @@ type PackageFileSearchOptions struct {
 	CompositeKey  string
 	Properties    map[string]string
 	OlderThan     time.Duration
+	HashAlgorithm string
+	Hash          string
 	db.Paginator
 }

@ -182,6 +184,26 @@ func (opts *PackageFileSearchOptions) toConds() builder.Cond {
 		cond = cond.And(builder.Lt{"package_file.created_unix": time.Now().Add(-opts.OlderThan).Unix()})
 	}

+	if opts.Hash != "" {
+		var field string
+		switch strings.ToLower(opts.HashAlgorithm) {
+		case "md5":
+			field = "package_blob.hash_md5"
+		case "sha1":
+			field = "package_blob.hash_sha1"
+		case "sha256":
+			field = "package_blob.hash_sha256"
+		case "sha512":
+			fallthrough
+		default: // default to SHA512 if not specified or unknown
+			field = "package_blob.hash_sha512"
+		}
+		innerCond := builder.
+			Expr("package_blob.id = package_file.blob_id").
+			And(builder.Eq{field: opts.Hash})
+		cond = cond.And(builder.Exists(builder.Select("package_blob.id").From("package_blob").Where(innerCond)))
+	}
+
 	return cond
 }

--- a/models/packages/package_version.go
+++ b/models/packages/package_version.go
@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ const (
 )

 // PackageSearchOptions are options for SearchXXX methods
-// Besides IsInternal are all fields optional and are not used if they have their default value (nil, "", 0)
+// All fields optional and are not used if they have their default value (nil, "", 0)
 type PackageSearchOptions struct {
 	OwnerID         int64
 	RepoID          int64
@ -192,7 +192,9 @@ type PackageSearchOptions struct {
 func (opts *PackageSearchOptions) toConds() builder.Cond {
 	cond := builder.NewCond()
 	if !opts.IsInternal.IsNone() {
-		cond = builder.Eq{"package_version.is_internal": opts.IsInternal.IsTrue()}
+		cond = builder.Eq{
+			"package_version.is_internal": opts.IsInternal.IsTrue(),
+		}
 	}

 	if opts.OwnerID != 0 {
--- a/models/user/setting.go
+++ b/models/user/setting.go
@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/cache"
 	setting_module "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"

 	"xorm.io/builder"
 )
@ -42,6 +43,10 @@ func (err ErrUserSettingIsNotExist) Error() string {
 	return fmt.Sprintf("Setting[%s] is not exist", err.Key)
 }

+func (err ErrUserSettingIsNotExist) Unwrap() error {
+	return util.ErrNotExist
+}
+
 // IsErrUserSettingIsNotExist return true if err is ErrSettingIsNotExist
 func IsErrUserSettingIsNotExist(err error) bool {
 	_, ok := err.(ErrUserSettingIsNotExist)
--- a/modules/packages/debian/metadata.go
+++ b/modules/packages/debian/metadata.go
@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package debian
+
+import (
+	"archive/tar"
+	"bufio"
+	"compress/gzip"
+	"io"
+	"net/mail"
+	"regexp"
+	"strings"
+
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/validation"
+
+	"github.com/blakesmith/ar"
+	"github.com/klauspost/compress/zstd"
+	"github.com/ulikunitz/xz"
+)
+
+const (
+	PropertyDistribution               = "debian.distribution"
+	PropertyComponent                  = "debian.component"
+	PropertyArchitecture               = "debian.architecture"
+	PropertyControl                    = "debian.control"
+	PropertyRepositoryIncludeInRelease = "debian.repository.include_in_release"
+
+	SettingKeyPrivate = "debian.key.private"
+	SettingKeyPublic  = "debian.key.public"
+
+	RepositoryPackage = "_debian"
+	RepositoryVersion = "_repository"
+
+	controlTar = "control.tar"
+)
+
+var (
+	ErrMissingControlFile     = util.NewInvalidArgumentErrorf("control file is missing")
+	ErrUnsupportedCompression = util.NewInvalidArgumentErrorf("unsupported compression algorithm")
+	ErrInvalidName            = util.NewInvalidArgumentErrorf("package name is invalid")
+	ErrInvalidVersion         = util.NewInvalidArgumentErrorf("package version is invalid")
+	ErrInvalidArchitecture    = util.NewInvalidArgumentErrorf("package architecture is invalid")
+
+	// https://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-controlfields.html#source
+	namePattern = regexp.MustCompile(`\A[a-z0-9][a-z0-9+-.]+\z`)
+	// https://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-controlfields.html#version
+	versionPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`\A(?:[0-9]:)?[a-zA-Z0-9.+~]+(?:-[a-zA-Z0-9.+-~]+)?\z`)
+)
+
+type Package struct {
+	Name         string
+	Version      string
+	Architecture string
+	Control      string
+	Metadata     *Metadata
+}
+
+type Metadata struct {
+	Maintainer   string   `json:"maintainer,omitempty"`
+	ProjectURL   string   `json:"project_url,omitempty"`
+	Description  string   `json:"description,omitempty"`
+	Dependencies []string `json:"dependencies,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// ParsePackage parses the Debian package file
+// https://manpages.debian.org/bullseye/dpkg-dev/deb.5.en.html
+func ParsePackage(r io.Reader) (*Package, error) {
+	arr := ar.NewReader(r)
+
+	for {
+		hd, err := arr.Next()
+		if err == io.EOF {
+			break
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		if strings.HasPrefix(hd.Name, controlTar) {
+			var inner io.Reader
+			switch hd.Name[len(controlTar):] {
+			case "":
+				inner = arr
+			case ".gz":
+				gzr, err := gzip.NewReader(arr)
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+				defer gzr.Close()
+
+				inner = gzr
+			case ".xz":
+				xzr, err := xz.NewReader(arr)
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+
+				inner = xzr
+			case ".zst":
+				zr, err := zstd.NewReader(arr)
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+				defer zr.Close()
+
+				inner = zr
+			default:
+				return nil, ErrUnsupportedCompression
+			}
+
+			tr := tar.NewReader(inner)
+			for {
+				hd, err := tr.Next()
+				if err == io.EOF {
+					break
+				}
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+
+				if hd.Typeflag != tar.TypeReg {
+					continue
+				}
+
+				if hd.FileInfo().Name() == "control" {
+					return ParseControlFile(tr)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil, ErrMissingControlFile
+}
+
+// ParseControlFile parses a Debian control file to retrieve the metadata
+func ParseControlFile(r io.Reader) (*Package, error) {
+	p := &Package{
+		Metadata: &Metadata{},
+	}
+
+	key := ""
+	var depends strings.Builder
+	var control strings.Builder
+
+	s := bufio.NewScanner(io.TeeReader(r, &control))
+	for s.Scan() {
+		line := s.Text()
+
+		trimmed := strings.TrimSpace(line)
+		if trimmed == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if line[0] == ' ' || line[0] == '\t' {
+			switch key {
+			case "Description":
+				p.Metadata.Description += line
+			case "Depends":
+				depends.WriteString(trimmed)
+			}
+		} else {
+			parts := strings.SplitN(trimmed, ":", 2)
+			if len(parts) < 2 {
+				continue
+			}
+
+			key = parts[0]
+			value := strings.TrimSpace(parts[1])
+			switch key {
+			case "Package":
+				if !namePattern.MatchString(value) {
+					return nil, ErrInvalidName
+				}
+				p.Name = value
+			case "Version":
+				if !versionPattern.MatchString(value) {
+					return nil, ErrInvalidVersion
+				}
+				p.Version = value
+			case "Architecture":
+				if value == "" {
+					return nil, ErrInvalidArchitecture
+				}
+				p.Architecture = value
+			case "Maintainer":
+				a, err := mail.ParseAddress(value)
+				if err != nil || a.Name == "" {
+					p.Metadata.Maintainer = value
+				} else {
+					p.Metadata.Maintainer = a.Name
+				}
+			case "Description":
+				p.Metadata.Description = value
+			case "Depends":
+				depends.WriteString(value)
+			case "Homepage":
+				if validation.IsValidURL(value) {
+					p.Metadata.ProjectURL = value
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if err := s.Err(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	dependencies := strings.Split(depends.String(), ",")
+	for i := range dependencies {
+		dependencies[i] = strings.TrimSpace(dependencies[i])
+	}
+	p.Metadata.Dependencies = dependencies
+
+	p.Control = control.String()
+
+	return p, nil
+}
--- a/modules/packages/debian/metadata_test.go
+++ b/modules/packages/debian/metadata_test.go
@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package debian
+
+import (
+	"archive/tar"
+	"bytes"
+	"compress/gzip"
+	"io"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/blakesmith/ar"
+	"github.com/klauspost/compress/zstd"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/ulikunitz/xz"
+)
+
+const (
+	packageName         = "gitea"
+	packageVersion      = "0:1.0.1-te~st"
+	packageArchitecture = "amd64"
+	packageAuthor       = "KN4CK3R"
+	description         = "Description with multiple lines."
+	projectURL          = "https://gitea.io"
+)
+
+func TestParsePackage(t *testing.T) {
+	createArchive := func(files map[string][]byte) io.Reader {
+		var buf bytes.Buffer
+		aw := ar.NewWriter(&buf)
+		aw.WriteGlobalHeader()
+		for filename, content := range files {
+			hdr := &ar.Header{
+				Name: filename,
+				Mode: 0o600,
+				Size: int64(len(content)),
+			}
+			aw.WriteHeader(hdr)
+			aw.Write(content)
+		}
+		return &buf
+	}
+
+	t.Run("MissingControlFile", func(t *testing.T) {
+		data := createArchive(map[string][]byte{"dummy.txt": {}})
+
+		p, err := ParsePackage(data)
+		assert.Nil(t, p)
+		assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrMissingControlFile)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Compression", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run("Unsupported", func(t *testing.T) {
+			data := createArchive(map[string][]byte{"control.tar.foo": {}})
+
+			p, err := ParsePackage(data)
+			assert.Nil(t, p)
+			assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrUnsupportedCompression)
+		})
+
+		var buf bytes.Buffer
+		tw := tar.NewWriter(&buf)
+		tw.WriteHeader(&tar.Header{
+			Name: "control",
+			Mode: 0o600,
+			Size: 50,
+		})
+		tw.Write([]byte("Package: gitea\nVersion: 1.0.0\nArchitecture: amd64\n"))
+		tw.Close()
+
+		t.Run("None", func(t *testing.T) {
+			data := createArchive(map[string][]byte{"control.tar": buf.Bytes()})
+
+			p, err := ParsePackage(data)
+			assert.NotNil(t, p)
+			assert.NoError(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, "gitea", p.Name)
+		})
+
+		t.Run("gz", func(t *testing.T) {
+			var zbuf bytes.Buffer
+			zw := gzip.NewWriter(&zbuf)
+			zw.Write(buf.Bytes())
+			zw.Close()
+
+			data := createArchive(map[string][]byte{"control.tar.gz": zbuf.Bytes()})
+
+			p, err := ParsePackage(data)
+			assert.NotNil(t, p)
+			assert.NoError(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, "gitea", p.Name)
+		})
+
+		t.Run("xz", func(t *testing.T) {
+			var xbuf bytes.Buffer
+			xw, _ := xz.NewWriter(&xbuf)
+			xw.Write(buf.Bytes())
+			xw.Close()
+
+			data := createArchive(map[string][]byte{"control.tar.xz": xbuf.Bytes()})
+
+			p, err := ParsePackage(data)
+			assert.NotNil(t, p)
+			assert.NoError(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, "gitea", p.Name)
+		})
+
+		t.Run("zst", func(t *testing.T) {
+			var zbuf bytes.Buffer
+			zw, _ := zstd.NewWriter(&zbuf)
+			zw.Write(buf.Bytes())
+			zw.Close()
+
+			data := createArchive(map[string][]byte{"control.tar.zst": zbuf.Bytes()})
+
+			p, err := ParsePackage(data)
+			assert.NotNil(t, p)
+			assert.NoError(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, "gitea", p.Name)
+		})
+	})
+}
+
+func TestParseControlFile(t *testing.T) {
+	buildContent := func(name, version, architecture string) *bytes.Buffer {
+		var buf bytes.Buffer
+		buf.WriteString("Package: " + name + "\nVersion: " + version + "\nArchitecture: " + architecture + "\nMaintainer: " + packageAuthor + " <kn4ck3r@gitea.io>\nHomepage: " + projectURL + "\nDepends: a,\n b\nDescription: Description\n with multiple\n lines.")
+		return &buf
+	}
+
+	t.Run("InvalidName", func(t *testing.T) {
+		for _, name := range []string{"", "-cd"} {
+			p, err := ParseControlFile(buildContent(name, packageVersion, packageArchitecture))
+			assert.Nil(t, p)
+			assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrInvalidName)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("InvalidVersion", func(t *testing.T) {
+		for _, version := range []string{"", "1-", ":1.0", "1_0"} {
+			p, err := ParseControlFile(buildContent(packageName, version, packageArchitecture))
+			assert.Nil(t, p)
+			assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrInvalidVersion)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("InvalidArchitecture", func(t *testing.T) {
+		p, err := ParseControlFile(buildContent(packageName, packageVersion, ""))
+		assert.Nil(t, p)
+		assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrInvalidArchitecture)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Valid", func(t *testing.T) {
+		content := buildContent(packageName, packageVersion, packageArchitecture)
+		full := content.String()
+
+		p, err := ParseControlFile(content)
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.NotNil(t, p)
+
+		assert.Equal(t, packageName, p.Name)
+		assert.Equal(t, packageVersion, p.Version)
+		assert.Equal(t, packageArchitecture, p.Architecture)
+		assert.Equal(t, description, p.Metadata.Description)
+		assert.Equal(t, projectURL, p.Metadata.ProjectURL)
+		assert.Equal(t, packageAuthor, p.Metadata.Maintainer)
+		assert.Equal(t, []string{"a", "b"}, p.Metadata.Dependencies)
+		assert.Equal(t, full, p.Control)
+	})
+}
--- a/modules/packages/hashed_buffer.go
+++ b/modules/packages/hashed_buffer.go
@ -25,8 +25,15 @@ type HashedBuffer struct {
 	combinedWriter io.Writer
 }

-// NewHashedBuffer creates a hashed buffer with a specific maximum memory size
-func NewHashedBuffer(maxMemorySize int) (*HashedBuffer, error) {
+const DefaultMemorySize = 32 * 1024 * 1024
+
+// NewHashedBuffer creates a hashed buffer with the default memory size
+func NewHashedBuffer() (*HashedBuffer, error) {
+	return NewHashedBufferWithSize(DefaultMemorySize)
+}
+
+// NewHashedBuffer creates a hashed buffer with a specific memory size
+func NewHashedBufferWithSize(maxMemorySize int) (*HashedBuffer, error) {
 	b, err := filebuffer.New(maxMemorySize)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@ -43,9 +50,14 @@ func NewHashedBuffer(maxMemorySize int) (*HashedBuffer, error) {
 	}, nil
 }

-// CreateHashedBufferFromReader creates a hashed buffer and copies the provided reader data into it.
-func CreateHashedBufferFromReader(r io.Reader, maxMemorySize int) (*HashedBuffer, error) {
-	b, err := NewHashedBuffer(maxMemorySize)
+// CreateHashedBufferFromReader creates a hashed buffer with the default memory size and copies the provided reader data into it.
+func CreateHashedBufferFromReader(r io.Reader) (*HashedBuffer, error) {
+	return CreateHashedBufferFromReaderWithSize(r, DefaultMemorySize)
+}
+
+// CreateHashedBufferFromReaderWithSize creates a hashed buffer and copies the provided reader data into it.
+func CreateHashedBufferFromReaderWithSize(r io.Reader, maxMemorySize int) (*HashedBuffer, error) {
+	b, err := NewHashedBufferWithSize(maxMemorySize)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
--- a/modules/packages/hashed_buffer_test.go
+++ b/modules/packages/hashed_buffer_test.go
@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func TestHashedBuffer(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	for _, c := range cases {
-		buf, err := CreateHashedBufferFromReader(strings.NewReader(c.Data), c.MaxMemorySize)
+		buf, err := CreateHashedBufferFromReaderWithSize(strings.NewReader(c.Data), c.MaxMemorySize)
 		assert.NoError(t, err)

 		assert.EqualValues(t, len(c.Data), buf.Size())
--- a/modules/packages/nuget/symbol_extractor.go
+++ b/modules/packages/nuget/symbol_extractor.go
@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ func ExtractPortablePdb(r io.ReaderAt, size int64) (PortablePdbList, error) {
 					return err
 				}

-				buf, err := packages.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(f, 32*1024*1024)
+				buf, err := packages.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(f)

 				f.Close()

--- a/modules/setting/packages.go
+++ b/modules/setting/packages.go
@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ var (
 		LimitSizeConan       int64
 		LimitSizeConda       int64
 		LimitSizeContainer   int64
+		LimitSizeDebian      int64
 		LimitSizeGeneric     int64
 		LimitSizeHelm        int64
 		LimitSizeMaven       int64
@ -73,6 +74,7 @@ func loadPackagesFrom(rootCfg ConfigProvider) {
 	Packages.LimitSizeConan = mustBytes(sec, "LIMIT_SIZE_CONAN")
 	Packages.LimitSizeConda = mustBytes(sec, "LIMIT_SIZE_CONDA")
 	Packages.LimitSizeContainer = mustBytes(sec, "LIMIT_SIZE_CONTAINER")
+	Packages.LimitSizeDebian = mustBytes(sec, "LIMIT_SIZE_DEBIAN")
 	Packages.LimitSizeGeneric = mustBytes(sec, "LIMIT_SIZE_GENERIC")
 	Packages.LimitSizeHelm = mustBytes(sec, "LIMIT_SIZE_HELM")
 	Packages.LimitSizeMaven = mustBytes(sec, "LIMIT_SIZE_MAVEN")
--- a/modules/util/filebuffer/file_backed_buffer.go
+++ b/modules/util/filebuffer/file_backed_buffer.go
@ -7,11 +7,10 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"errors"
 	"io"
+	"math"
 	"os"
 )

-const maxInt = int(^uint(0) >> 1) // taken from bytes.Buffer
-
 var (
 	// ErrInvalidMemorySize occurs if the memory size is not in a valid range
 	ErrInvalidMemorySize = errors.New("Memory size must be greater 0 and lower math.MaxInt32")
@ -37,7 +36,7 @@ type FileBackedBuffer struct {

 // New creates a file backed buffer with a specific maximum memory size
 func New(maxMemorySize int) (*FileBackedBuffer, error) {
-	if maxMemorySize < 0 || maxMemorySize > maxInt {
+	if maxMemorySize < 0 || maxMemorySize > math.MaxInt32 {
 		return nil, ErrInvalidMemorySize
 	}

--- a/options/locale/locale_en-US.ini
+++ b/options/locale/locale_en-US.ini
@ -3270,6 +3270,14 @@ container.layers = Image Layers
 container.labels = Labels
 container.labels.key = Key
 container.labels.value = Value
+debian.registry = Setup this registry from the command line:
+debian.registry.info = Choose $distribution and $component from the list below.
+debian.install = To install the package, run the following command:
+debian.documentation = For more information on the Debian registry, see <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="%s">the documentation</a>.
+debian.repository = Repository Info
+debian.repository.distributions = Distributions
+debian.repository.components = Components
+debian.repository.architectures = Architectures
 generic.download = Download package from the command line:
 generic.documentation = For more information on the generic registry, see <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="%s">the documentation</a>.
 helm.registry = Setup this registry from the command line:
--- a/public/img/svg/gitea-debian.svg
+++ b/public/img/svg/gitea-debian.svg
@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 210 260" class="svg gitea-debian" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><g fill="#D70751"><path d="M124.525 137.053c-4.125.058.78 2.125 6.165 2.954a54.75 54.75 0 0 0 4.04-3.479c-3.354.821-6.765.838-10.205.525m22.14-5.52c2.457-3.389 4.246-7.102 4.878-10.939-.551 2.736-2.035 5.099-3.435 7.592-7.711 4.854-.726-2.883-.004-5.824-8.29 10.436-1.138 6.257-1.439 9.171m8.174-21.265c.497-7.428-1.462-5.08-2.121-2.245.766.4 1.377 5.237 2.121 2.245M108.883 8.736c2.201.395 4.757.698 4.398 1.224 2.407-.528 2.954-1.015-4.398-1.224M113.281 9.96l-1.556.32 1.448-.127.108-.193"/><path d="M181.93 113.085c.247 6.671-1.95 9.907-3.932 15.637l-3.564 1.781c-2.919 5.666.282 3.598-1.807 8.105-4.556 4.049-13.823 12.67-16.789 13.457-2.163-.047 1.469-2.554 1.943-3.537-6.097 4.188-4.894 6.285-14.217 8.83l-.273-.607c-23.001 10.818-54.947-10.622-54.526-39.876-.246 1.857-.698 1.393-1.208 2.144-1.186-15.052 6.952-30.17 20.675-36.343 13.427-6.646 29.163-3.918 38.78 5.044-5.282-6.92-15.795-14.254-28.255-13.568-12.208.193-23.625 7.95-27.436 16.369-6.253 3.938-6.979 15.177-9.704 17.233-3.665 26.943 6.896 38.583 24.762 52.275 2.812 1.896.792 2.184 1.173 3.627-5.936-2.779-11.372-6.976-15.841-12.114 2.372 3.473 4.931 6.847 8.239 9.499-5.596-1.897-13.074-13.563-15.256-14.038 9.647 17.274 39.142 30.295 54.587 23.836-7.146.263-16.226.146-24.256-2.822-3.371-1.734-7.958-5.331-7.14-6.003 21.079 7.875 42.854 5.965 61.09-8.655 4.641-3.614 9.709-9.761 11.173-9.846-2.206 3.317.377 1.596-1.318 4.523 4.625-7.456-2.008-3.035 4.779-12.877l2.507 3.453c-.931-6.188 7.687-13.704 6.813-23.492 1.975-2.994 2.206 3.22.107 10.107 2.912-7.64.767-8.867 1.516-15.171.81 2.118 1.867 4.37 2.412 6.606-1.895-7.382 1.948-12.433 2.898-16.724-.937-.415-2.928 3.264-3.383-5.457.065-3.788 1.054-1.985 1.435-2.917-.744-.427-2.694-3.33-3.88-8.9.86-1.308 2.3 3.393 3.47 3.586-.753-4.429-2.049-7.805-2.103-11.202-3.421-7.149-1.211.953-3.985-3.069-3.641-11.357 3.021-2.637 3.47-7.796 5.52 7.995 8.667 20.387 10.11 25.519-1.103-6.258-2.883-12.32-5.058-18.185 1.677.705-2.699-12.875 2.18-3.882-5.21-19.172-22.302-37.087-38.025-45.493 1.924 1.76 4.354 3.971 3.481 4.317-7.819-4.656-6.444-5.018-7.565-6.985-6.369-2.591-6.788.208-11.007.004-12.005-6.368-14.318-5.69-25.368-9.681l.502 2.349c-7.953-2.649-9.265 1.005-17.862.009-.523-.409 2.753-1.479 5.452-1.871-7.69 1.015-7.329-1.515-14.854.279 1.855-1.301 3.815-2.162 5.793-3.269-6.271.381-14.971 3.649-12.286.677-10.235 4.569-28.403 10.976-38.597 20.535l-.321-2.142c-4.672 5.608-20.371 16.748-21.622 24.011l-1.249.291c-2.431 4.116-4.004 8.781-5.932 13.016-3.18 5.417-4.661 2.085-4.208 2.934-6.253 12.679-9.359 23.332-12.043 32.069 1.912 2.858.046 17.206.769 28.688-3.141 56.709 39.8 111.77 86.737 124.48 6.88 2.459 17.11 2.364 25.813 2.618-10.268-2.937-11.595-1.556-21.595-5.044-7.215-3.398-8.797-7.277-13.907-11.711l2.022 3.573c-10.021-3.547-5.829-4.39-13.982-6.972l2.16-2.82c-3.249-.246-8.604-5.475-10.069-8.371l-3.553.14c-4.27-5.269-6.545-9.063-6.379-12.005l-1.148 2.047c-1.301-2.235-15.709-19.759-8.234-15.679-1.389-1.271-3.235-2.067-5.237-5.703l1.522-1.739c-3.597-4.627-6.621-10.562-6.391-12.536 1.919 2.592 3.25 3.075 4.568 3.52-9.083-22.539-9.593-1.242-16.474-22.942l1.456-.116c-1.116-1.682-1.793-3.506-2.69-5.298l.633-6.313c-6.541-7.562-1.829-32.151-.887-45.637.655-5.485 5.459-11.322 9.114-20.477l-2.227-.384c4.256-7.423 24.301-29.814 33.583-28.662 4.499-5.649-.892-.02-1.772-1.443 9.878-10.223 12.984-7.222 19.65-9.061 7.19-4.268-6.17 1.664-2.761-1.628 12.427-3.174 8.808-7.216 25.021-8.828 1.71.973-3.969 1.503-5.395 2.766 10.354-5.066 32.769-3.914 47.326 2.811 16.895 7.896 35.873 31.232 36.622 53.189l.852.229c-.431 8.729 1.336 18.822-1.727 28.094l2.1-4.385"/><path d="m79.5 142.715-.578 2.893c2.71 3.683 4.861 7.673 8.323 10.552-2.49-4.863-4.341-6.872-7.745-13.445m6.409-.251c-1.435-1.587-2.284-3.497-3.235-5.4.909 3.345 2.771 6.219 4.504 9.143l-1.269-3.743m113.411-24.65-.605 1.52c-1.111 7.892-3.511 15.701-7.189 22.941a72.098 72.098 0 0 0 7.79-24.461M109.698 6.757c2.789-1.022 6.855-.56 9.814-1.233-3.855.324-7.693.517-11.484 1.005l1.67.228M11.781 58.824c.642 5.951-4.477 8.26 1.134 4.337 3.007-6.773-1.175-1.87-1.134-4.337M5.188 86.362c1.292-3.967 1.526-6.349 2.02-8.645-3.571 4.566-1.643 5.539-2.02 8.645"/></g></svg>
--- a/routers/api/packages/api.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/api.go
@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/routers/api/packages/conan"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/routers/api/packages/conda"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/routers/api/packages/container"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/routers/api/packages/debian"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/routers/api/packages/generic"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/routers/api/packages/helm"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/routers/api/packages/maven"
@ -272,6 +273,24 @@ func CommonRoutes(ctx gocontext.Context) *web.Route {
 				conda.UploadPackageFile(ctx)
 			})
 		}, reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeRead))
+		r.Group("/debian", func() {
+			r.Get("/repository.key", debian.GetRepositoryKey)
+			r.Group("/dists/{distribution}", func() {
+				r.Get("/{filename}", debian.GetRepositoryFile)
+				r.Get("/by-hash/{algorithm}/{hash}", debian.GetRepositoryFileByHash)
+				r.Group("/{component}/{architecture}", func() {
+					r.Get("/{filename}", debian.GetRepositoryFile)
+					r.Get("/by-hash/{algorithm}/{hash}", debian.GetRepositoryFileByHash)
+				})
+			})
+			r.Group("/pool/{distribution}/{component}", func() {
+				r.Get("/{name}_{version}_{architecture}.deb", debian.DownloadPackageFile)
+				r.Group("", func() {
+					r.Put("/upload", debian.UploadPackageFile)
+					r.Delete("/{name}/{version}/{architecture}", debian.DeletePackageFile)
+				}, reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeWrite))
+			})
+		}, reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeRead))
 		r.Group("/generic", func() {
 			r.Group("/{packagename}/{packageversion}", func() {
 				r.Delete("", reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeWrite), generic.DeletePackage)
--- a/routers/api/packages/cargo/cargo.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/cargo/cargo.go
@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ func UploadPackage(ctx *context.Context) {
 		return
 	}

-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(cp.Content, 32*1024*1024)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(cp.Content)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return
--- a/routers/api/packages/chef/chef.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/chef/chef.go
@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ func UploadPackage(ctx *context.Context) {
 	}
 	defer file.Close()

-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(file, 32*1024*1024)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(file)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return
--- a/routers/api/packages/composer/composer.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/composer/composer.go
@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ func DownloadPackageFile(ctx *context.Context) {

 // UploadPackage creates a new package
 func UploadPackage(ctx *context.Context) {
-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(ctx.Req.Body, 32*1024*1024)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(ctx.Req.Body)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return
--- a/routers/api/packages/conan/conan.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/conan/conan.go
@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ func uploadFile(ctx *context.Context, fileFilter container.Set[string], fileKey
 		defer upload.Close()
 	}

-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(upload, 32*1024*1024)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(upload)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return
@ -648,10 +648,7 @@ func deleteRecipeOrPackage(apictx *context.Context, rref *conan_module.RecipeRef
 	}

 	for _, pf := range pfs {
-		if err := packages_model.DeleteAllProperties(ctx, packages_model.PropertyTypeFile, pf.ID); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if err := packages_model.DeleteFileByID(ctx, pf.ID); err != nil {
+		if err := packages_service.DeletePackageFile(ctx, pf); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
@ -664,11 +661,7 @@ func deleteRecipeOrPackage(apictx *context.Context, rref *conan_module.RecipeRef
 	if !has {
 		versionDeleted = true

-		if err := packages_model.DeleteAllProperties(ctx, packages_model.PropertyTypeVersion, pv.ID); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		if err := packages_model.DeleteVersionByID(ctx, pv.ID); err != nil {
+		if err := packages_service.DeletePackageVersionAndReferences(ctx, pv); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
--- a/routers/api/packages/conda/conda.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/conda/conda.go
@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ func UploadPackageFile(ctx *context.Context) {
 		defer upload.Close()
 	}

-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(upload, 32*1024*1024)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(upload)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return
--- a/routers/api/packages/container/blob.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/container/blob.go
@ -27,10 +27,6 @@ var uploadVersionMutex sync.Mutex
 // saveAsPackageBlob creates a package blob from an upload
 // The uploaded blob gets stored in a special upload version to link them to the package/image
 func saveAsPackageBlob(hsr packages_module.HashedSizeReader, pci *packages_service.PackageCreationInfo) (*packages_model.PackageBlob, error) {
-	if err := packages_service.CheckSizeQuotaExceeded(db.DefaultContext, pci.Creator, pci.Owner, packages_model.TypeContainer, hsr.Size()); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
 	pb := packages_service.NewPackageBlob(hsr)

 	exists := false
@ -43,6 +39,10 @@ func saveAsPackageBlob(hsr packages_module.HashedSizeReader, pci *packages_servi
 	}

 	err = db.WithTx(db.DefaultContext, func(ctx context.Context) error {
+		if err := packages_service.CheckSizeQuotaExceeded(ctx, pci.Creator, pci.Owner, packages_model.TypeContainer, hsr.Size()); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
 		pb, exists, err = packages_model.GetOrInsertBlob(ctx, pb)
 		if err != nil {
 			log.Error("Error inserting package blob: %v", err)
--- a/routers/api/packages/container/container.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/container/container.go
@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ func InitiateUploadBlob(ctx *context.Context) {

 	digest := ctx.FormTrim("digest")
 	if digest != "" {
-		buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(ctx.Req.Body, 32*1024*1024)
+		buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(ctx.Req.Body)
 		if err != nil {
 			apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 			return
@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ func UploadManifest(ctx *context.Context) {
 	}

 	maxSize := maxManifestSize + 1
-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(&io.LimitedReader{R: ctx.Req.Body, N: int64(maxSize)}, maxSize)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReaderWithSize(&io.LimitedReader{R: ctx.Req.Body, N: int64(maxSize)}, maxSize)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return
--- a/routers/api/packages/debian/debian.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/debian/debian.go
@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package debian
+
+import (
+	stdctx "context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
+	packages_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/packages"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/context"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/notification"
+	packages_module "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/packages"
+	debian_module "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/packages/debian"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/routers/api/packages/helper"
+	packages_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/packages"
+	debian_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/packages/debian"
+)
+
+func apiError(ctx *context.Context, status int, obj interface{}) {
+	helper.LogAndProcessError(ctx, status, obj, func(message string) {
+		ctx.PlainText(status, message)
+	})
+}
+
+func GetRepositoryKey(ctx *context.Context) {
+	_, pub, err := debian_service.GetOrCreateKeyPair(ctx.Package.Owner.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	ctx.ServeContent(strings.NewReader(pub), &context.ServeHeaderOptions{
+		ContentType: "application/pgp-keys",
+		Filename:    "repository.key",
+	})
+}
+
+// https://wiki.debian.org/DebianRepository/Format#A.22Release.22_files
+// https://wiki.debian.org/DebianRepository/Format#A.22Packages.22_Indices
+func GetRepositoryFile(ctx *context.Context) {
+	pv, err := debian_service.GetOrCreateRepositoryVersion(ctx.Package.Owner.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	key := ctx.Params("distribution")
+
+	component := ctx.Params("component")
+	architecture := strings.TrimPrefix(ctx.Params("architecture"), "binary-")
+	if component != "" && architecture != "" {
+		key += "|" + component + "|" + architecture
+	}
+
+	s, pf, err := packages_service.GetFileStreamByPackageVersion(
+		ctx,
+		pv,
+		&packages_service.PackageFileInfo{
+			Filename:     ctx.Params("filename"),
+			CompositeKey: key,
+		},
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		if err == packages_model.ErrPackageNotExist || err == packages_model.ErrPackageFileNotExist {
+			apiError(ctx, http.StatusNotFound, err)
+		} else {
+			apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		}
+		return
+	}
+	defer s.Close()
+
+	ctx.ServeContent(s, &context.ServeHeaderOptions{
+		Filename:     pf.Name,
+		LastModified: pf.CreatedUnix.AsLocalTime(),
+	})
+}
+
+// https://wiki.debian.org/DebianRepository/Format#indices_acquisition_via_hashsums_.28by-hash.29
+func GetRepositoryFileByHash(ctx *context.Context) {
+	pv, err := debian_service.GetOrCreateRepositoryVersion(ctx.Package.Owner.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	algorithm := strings.ToLower(ctx.Params("algorithm"))
+	if algorithm == "md5sum" {
+		algorithm = "md5"
+	}
+
+	pfs, _, err := packages_model.SearchFiles(ctx, &packages_model.PackageFileSearchOptions{
+		VersionID:     pv.ID,
+		Hash:          strings.ToLower(ctx.Params("hash")),
+		HashAlgorithm: algorithm,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		return
+	}
+	if len(pfs) != 1 {
+		apiError(ctx, http.StatusNotFound, nil)
+		return
+	}
+
+	s, pf, err := packages_service.GetPackageFileStream(ctx, pfs[0])
+	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, util.ErrNotExist) {
+			apiError(ctx, http.StatusNotFound, err)
+		} else {
+			apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		}
+		return
+	}
+	defer s.Close()
+
+	ctx.ServeContent(s, &context.ServeHeaderOptions{
+		Filename:     pf.Name,
+		LastModified: pf.CreatedUnix.AsLocalTime(),
+	})
+}
+
+func UploadPackageFile(ctx *context.Context) {
+	distribution := strings.TrimSpace(ctx.Params("distribution"))
+	component := strings.TrimSpace(ctx.Params("component"))
+	if distribution == "" || component == "" {
+		apiError(ctx, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid distribution or component")
+		return
+	}
+
+	upload, close, err := ctx.UploadStream()
+	if err != nil {
+		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		return
+	}
+	if close {
+		defer upload.Close()
+	}
+
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(upload)
+	if err != nil {
+		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		return
+	}
+	defer buf.Close()
+
+	pck, err := debian_module.ParsePackage(buf)
+	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, util.ErrInvalidArgument) {
+			apiError(ctx, http.StatusBadRequest, err)
+		} else {
+			apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		}
+		return
+	}
+
+	if _, err := buf.Seek(0, io.SeekStart); err != nil {
+		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	_, _, err = packages_service.CreatePackageOrAddFileToExisting(
+		&packages_service.PackageCreationInfo{
+			PackageInfo: packages_service.PackageInfo{
+				Owner:       ctx.Package.Owner,
+				PackageType: packages_model.TypeDebian,
+				Name:        pck.Name,
+				Version:     pck.Version,
+			},
+			Creator:  ctx.Doer,
+			Metadata: pck.Metadata,
+		},
+		&packages_service.PackageFileCreationInfo{
+			PackageFileInfo: packages_service.PackageFileInfo{
+				Filename:     fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s_%s.deb", pck.Name, pck.Version, pck.Architecture),
+				CompositeKey: fmt.Sprintf("%s|%s", distribution, component),
+			},
+			Creator: ctx.Doer,
+			Data:    buf,
+			IsLead:  true,
+			Properties: map[string]string{
+				debian_module.PropertyDistribution: distribution,
+				debian_module.PropertyComponent:    component,
+				debian_module.PropertyArchitecture: pck.Architecture,
+				debian_module.PropertyControl:      pck.Control,
+			},
+		},
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		switch err {
+		case packages_model.ErrDuplicatePackageVersion:
+			apiError(ctx, http.StatusBadRequest, err)
+		case packages_service.ErrQuotaTotalCount, packages_service.ErrQuotaTypeSize, packages_service.ErrQuotaTotalSize:
+			apiError(ctx, http.StatusForbidden, err)
+		default:
+			apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		}
+		return
+	}
+
+	if err := debian_service.BuildSpecificRepositoryFiles(ctx, ctx.Package.Owner.ID, distribution, component, pck.Architecture); err != nil {
+		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	ctx.Status(http.StatusCreated)
+}
+
+func DownloadPackageFile(ctx *context.Context) {
+	name := ctx.Params("name")
+	version := ctx.Params("version")
+
+	s, pf, err := packages_service.GetFileStreamByPackageNameAndVersion(
+		ctx,
+		&packages_service.PackageInfo{
+			Owner:       ctx.Package.Owner,
+			PackageType: packages_model.TypeDebian,
+			Name:        name,
+			Version:     version,
+		},
+		&packages_service.PackageFileInfo{
+			Filename:     fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s_%s.deb", name, version, ctx.Params("architecture")),
+			CompositeKey: fmt.Sprintf("%s|%s", ctx.Params("distribution"), ctx.Params("component")),
+		},
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, util.ErrNotExist) {
+			apiError(ctx, http.StatusNotFound, err)
+		} else {
+			apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		}
+		return
+	}
+	defer s.Close()
+
+	ctx.ServeContent(s, &context.ServeHeaderOptions{
+		ContentType:  "application/vnd.debian.binary-package",
+		Filename:     pf.Name,
+		LastModified: pf.CreatedUnix.AsLocalTime(),
+	})
+}
+
+func DeletePackageFile(ctx *context.Context) {
+	distribution := ctx.Params("distribution")
+	component := ctx.Params("component")
+	name := ctx.Params("name")
+	version := ctx.Params("version")
+	architecture := ctx.Params("architecture")
+
+	owner := ctx.Package.Owner
+
+	var pd *packages_model.PackageDescriptor
+
+	err := db.WithTx(ctx, func(ctx stdctx.Context) error {
+		pv, err := packages_model.GetVersionByNameAndVersion(ctx, owner.ID, packages_model.TypeDebian, name, version)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		pf, err := packages_model.GetFileForVersionByName(
+			ctx,
+			pv.ID,
+			fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s_%s.deb", name, version, architecture),
+			fmt.Sprintf("%s|%s", distribution, component),
+		)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		if err := packages_service.DeletePackageFile(ctx, pf); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		has, err := packages_model.HasVersionFileReferences(ctx, pv.ID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if !has {
+			pd, err = packages_model.GetPackageDescriptor(ctx, pv)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+
+			if err := packages_service.DeletePackageVersionAndReferences(ctx, pv); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, util.ErrNotExist) {
+			apiError(ctx, http.StatusNotFound, err)
+		} else {
+			apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		}
+		return
+	}
+
+	if pd != nil {
+		notification.NotifyPackageDelete(ctx, ctx.Doer, pd)
+	}
+
+	if err := debian_service.BuildSpecificRepositoryFiles(ctx, ctx.Package.Owner.ID, distribution, component, architecture); err != nil {
+		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	ctx.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
+}
--- a/routers/api/packages/generic/generic.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/generic/generic.go
@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ func UploadPackage(ctx *context.Context) {
 		defer upload.Close()
 	}

-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(upload, 32*1024*1024)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(upload)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Error("Error creating hashed buffer: %v", err)
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
--- a/routers/api/packages/helm/helm.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/helm/helm.go
@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ func UploadPackage(ctx *context.Context) {
 		defer upload.Close()
 	}

-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(upload, 32*1024*1024)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(upload)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return
--- a/routers/api/packages/maven/maven.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/maven/maven.go
@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ func UploadPackageFile(ctx *context.Context) {

 	packageName := params.GroupID + "-" + params.ArtifactID

-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(ctx.Req.Body, 32*1024*1024)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(ctx.Req.Body)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return
--- a/routers/api/packages/npm/npm.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/npm/npm.go
@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ func UploadPackage(ctx *context.Context) {
 		}
 	}

-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(bytes.NewReader(npmPackage.Data), 32*1024*1024)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(bytes.NewReader(npmPackage.Data))
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return
--- a/routers/api/packages/nuget/nuget.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/nuget/nuget.go
@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ func UploadSymbolPackage(ctx *context.Context) {
 		Version:     np.Version,
 	}

-	_, _, err = packages_service.AddFileToExistingPackage(
+	_, err = packages_service.AddFileToExistingPackage(
 		pi,
 		&packages_service.PackageFileCreationInfo{
 			PackageFileInfo: packages_service.PackageFileInfo{
@ -501,7 +501,7 @@ func UploadSymbolPackage(ctx *context.Context) {
 	}

 	for _, pdb := range pdbs {
-		_, _, err := packages_service.AddFileToExistingPackage(
+		_, err := packages_service.AddFileToExistingPackage(
 			pi,
 			&packages_service.PackageFileCreationInfo{
 				PackageFileInfo: packages_service.PackageFileInfo{
@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ func processUploadedFile(ctx *context.Context, expectedType nuget_module.Package
 		closables = append(closables, upload)
 	}

-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(upload, 32*1024*1024)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(upload)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return nil, nil, closables
--- a/routers/api/packages/pub/pub.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/pub/pub.go
@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ func UploadPackageFile(ctx *context.Context) {
 	}
 	defer file.Close()

-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(file, 32*1024*1024)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(file)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return
--- a/routers/api/packages/pypi/pypi.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/pypi/pypi.go
@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ func UploadPackageFile(ctx *context.Context) {
 	}
 	defer file.Close()

-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(file, 32*1024*1024)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(file)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return
--- a/routers/api/packages/rubygems/rubygems.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/rubygems/rubygems.go
@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ func UploadPackageFile(ctx *context.Context) {
 		defer upload.Close()
 	}

-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(upload, 32*1024*1024)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(upload)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return
--- a/routers/api/packages/swift/swift.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/swift/swift.go
@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ func UploadPackageFile(ctx *context.Context) {
 	}
 	defer file.Close()

-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(file, 32*1024*1024)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(file)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return
--- a/routers/api/packages/vagrant/vagrant.go
+++ b/routers/api/packages/vagrant/vagrant.go
@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ func UploadPackageFile(ctx *context.Context) {
 		defer upload.Close()
 	}

-	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(upload, 32*1024*1024)
+	buf, err := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(upload)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return
--- a/routers/api/v1/packages/package.go
+++ b/routers/api/v1/packages/package.go
@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ func ListPackages(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 	//   in: query
 	//   description: package type filter
 	//   type: string
-	//   enum: [cargo, chef, composer, conan, conda, container, generic, helm, maven, npm, nuget, pub, pypi, rubygems, swift, vagrant]
+	//   enum: [cargo, chef, composer, conan, conda, container, debian, generic, helm, maven, npm, nuget, pub, pypi, rubygems, swift, vagrant]
 	// - name: q
 	//   in: query
 	//   description: name filter
--- a/routers/web/user/package.go
+++ b/routers/web/user/package.go
@ -14,8 +14,10 @@ import (
 	access_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/perm/access"
 	repo_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/repo"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/base"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/container"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/context"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
+	debian_module "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/packages/debian"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/web"
@ -163,6 +165,32 @@ func ViewPackageVersion(ctx *context.Context) {
 	ctx.Data["IsPackagesPage"] = true
 	ctx.Data["PackageDescriptor"] = pd

+	switch pd.Package.Type {
+	case packages_model.TypeContainer:
+		ctx.Data["RegistryHost"] = setting.Packages.RegistryHost
+	case packages_model.TypeDebian:
+		distributions := make(container.Set[string])
+		components := make(container.Set[string])
+		architectures := make(container.Set[string])
+
+		for _, f := range pd.Files {
+			for _, pp := range f.Properties {
+				switch pp.Name {
+				case debian_module.PropertyDistribution:
+					distributions.Add(pp.Value)
+				case debian_module.PropertyComponent:
+					components.Add(pp.Value)
+				case debian_module.PropertyArchitecture:
+					architectures.Add(pp.Value)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		ctx.Data["Distributions"] = distributions.Values()
+		ctx.Data["Components"] = components.Values()
+		ctx.Data["Architectures"] = architectures.Values()
+	}
+
 	var (
 		total int64
 		pvs   []*packages_model.PackageVersion
@ -170,8 +198,6 @@ func ViewPackageVersion(ctx *context.Context) {
 	)
 	switch pd.Package.Type {
 	case packages_model.TypeContainer:
-		ctx.Data["RegistryHost"] = setting.Packages.RegistryHost
-
 		pvs, total, err = container_model.SearchImageTags(ctx, &container_model.ImageTagsSearchOptions{
 			Paginator: db.NewAbsoluteListOptions(0, 5),
 			PackageID: pd.Package.ID,
@ -183,10 +209,6 @@ func ViewPackageVersion(ctx *context.Context) {
 			PackageID:  pd.Package.ID,
 			IsInternal: util.OptionalBoolFalse,
 		})
-		if err != nil {
-			ctx.ServerError("SearchVersions", err)
-			return
-		}
 	}
 	if err != nil {
 		ctx.ServerError("", err)
--- a/services/forms/package_form.go
+++ b/services/forms/package_form.go
@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import (
 type PackageCleanupRuleForm struct {
 	ID            int64
 	Enabled       bool
-	Type          string `binding:"Required;In(cargo,chef,composer,conan,conda,container,generic,helm,maven,npm,nuget,pub,pypi,rubygems,swift,vagrant)"`
+	Type          string `binding:"Required;In(cargo,chef,composer,conan,conda,container,debian,generic,helm,maven,npm,nuget,pub,pypi,rubygems,swift,vagrant)"`
 	KeepCount     int    `binding:"In(0,1,5,10,25,50,100)"`
 	KeepPattern   string `binding:"RegexPattern"`
 	RemoveDays    int    `binding:"In(0,7,14,30,60,90,180)"`
--- a/services/packages/cleanup/cleanup.go
+++ b/services/packages/cleanup/cleanup.go
@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import (
 	packages_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/packages"
 	cargo_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/packages/cargo"
 	container_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/packages/container"
+	debian_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/packages/debian"
 )

 // Cleanup removes expired package data
@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ func Cleanup(taskCtx context.Context, olderThan time.Duration) error {
 			return fmt.Errorf("CleanupRule [%d]: GetPackagesByType failed: %w", pcr.ID, err)
 		}

+		anyVersionDeleted := false
 		for _, p := range packages {
 			pvs, _, err := packages_model.SearchVersions(ctx, &packages_model.PackageSearchOptions{
 				PackageID:  p.ID,
@ -91,6 +93,7 @@ func Cleanup(taskCtx context.Context, olderThan time.Duration) error {
 				}

 				versionDeleted = true
+				anyVersionDeleted = true
 			}

 			if versionDeleted {
@ -105,6 +108,14 @@ func Cleanup(taskCtx context.Context, olderThan time.Duration) error {
 				}
 			}
 		}
+
+		if anyVersionDeleted {
+			if pcr.Type == packages_model.TypeDebian {
+				if err := debian_service.BuildAllRepositoryFiles(ctx, pcr.OwnerID); err != nil {
+					return fmt.Errorf("CleanupRule [%d]: debian.BuildAllRepositoryFiles failed: %w", pcr.ID, err)
+				}
+			}
+		}
 		return nil
 	})
 	if err != nil {
--- a/services/packages/debian/repository.go
+++ b/services/packages/debian/repository.go
@ -0,0 +1,443 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package debian
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"compress/gzip"
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"sort"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
+	packages_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/packages"
+	debian_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/packages/debian"
+	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
+	packages_module "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/packages"
+	debian_module "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/packages/debian"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
+	packages_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/packages"
+
+	"github.com/keybase/go-crypto/openpgp"
+	"github.com/keybase/go-crypto/openpgp/armor"
+	"github.com/keybase/go-crypto/openpgp/clearsign"
+	"github.com/keybase/go-crypto/openpgp/packet"
+	"github.com/ulikunitz/xz"
+)
+
+// GetOrCreateRepositoryVersion gets or creates the internal repository package
+// The Debian registry needs multiple index files which are stored in this package.
+func GetOrCreateRepositoryVersion(ownerID int64) (*packages_model.PackageVersion, error) {
+	var repositoryVersion *packages_model.PackageVersion
+
+	return repositoryVersion, db.WithTx(db.DefaultContext, func(ctx context.Context) error {
+		p := &packages_model.Package{
+			OwnerID:    ownerID,
+			Type:       packages_model.TypeDebian,
+			Name:       debian_module.RepositoryPackage,
+			LowerName:  debian_module.RepositoryPackage,
+			IsInternal: true,
+		}
+		var err error
+		if p, err = packages_model.TryInsertPackage(ctx, p); err != nil {
+			if err != packages_model.ErrDuplicatePackage {
+				log.Error("Error inserting package: %v", err)
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+
+		pv := &packages_model.PackageVersion{
+			PackageID:    p.ID,
+			CreatorID:    ownerID,
+			Version:      debian_module.RepositoryVersion,
+			LowerVersion: debian_module.RepositoryVersion,
+			IsInternal:   true,
+			MetadataJSON: "null",
+		}
+		if pv, err = packages_model.GetOrInsertVersion(ctx, pv); err != nil {
+			if err != packages_model.ErrDuplicatePackageVersion {
+				log.Error("Error inserting package version: %v", err)
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+
+		repositoryVersion = pv
+
+		return nil
+	})
+}
+
+// GetOrCreateKeyPair gets or creates the PGP keys used to sign repository files
+func GetOrCreateKeyPair(ownerID int64) (string, string, error) {
+	priv, err := user_model.GetSetting(ownerID, debian_module.SettingKeyPrivate)
+	if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, util.ErrNotExist) {
+		return "", "", err
+	}
+
+	pub, err := user_model.GetSetting(ownerID, debian_module.SettingKeyPublic)
+	if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, util.ErrNotExist) {
+		return "", "", err
+	}
+
+	if priv == "" || pub == "" {
+		priv, pub, err = generateKeypair()
+		if err != nil {
+			return "", "", err
+		}
+
+		if err := user_model.SetUserSetting(ownerID, debian_module.SettingKeyPrivate, priv); err != nil {
+			return "", "", err
+		}
+
+		if err := user_model.SetUserSetting(ownerID, debian_module.SettingKeyPublic, pub); err != nil {
+			return "", "", err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return priv, pub, nil
+}
+
+func generateKeypair() (string, string, error) {
+	e, err := openpgp.NewEntity(setting.AppName, "Debian Registry", "", nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", "", err
+	}
+
+	var priv strings.Builder
+	var pub strings.Builder
+
+	w, err := armor.Encode(&priv, openpgp.PrivateKeyType, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", "", err
+	}
+	if err := e.SerializePrivate(w, nil); err != nil {
+		return "", "", err
+	}
+	w.Close()
+
+	w, err = armor.Encode(&pub, openpgp.PublicKeyType, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", "", err
+	}
+	if err := e.Serialize(w); err != nil {
+		return "", "", err
+	}
+	w.Close()
+
+	return priv.String(), pub.String(), nil
+}
+
+// BuildAllRepositoryFiles (re)builds all repository files for every available distributions, components and architectures
+func BuildAllRepositoryFiles(ctx context.Context, ownerID int64) error {
+	pv, err := GetOrCreateRepositoryVersion(ownerID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// 1. Delete all existing repository files
+	pfs, err := packages_model.GetFilesByVersionID(ctx, pv.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	for _, pf := range pfs {
+		if err := packages_model.DeleteAllProperties(ctx, packages_model.PropertyTypeFile, pf.ID); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := packages_model.DeleteFileByID(ctx, pf.ID); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// 2. (Re)Build repository files for existing packages
+	distributions, err := debian_model.GetDistributions(ctx, ownerID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	for _, distribution := range distributions {
+		components, err := debian_model.GetComponents(ctx, ownerID, distribution)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		architectures, err := debian_model.GetArchitectures(ctx, ownerID, distribution)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		for _, component := range components {
+			for _, architecture := range architectures {
+				if err := buildRepositoryFiles(ctx, ownerID, pv, distribution, component, architecture); err != nil {
+					return fmt.Errorf("failed to build repository files [%s/%s/%s]: %w", distribution, component, architecture, err)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// BuildSpecificRepositoryFiles builds index files for the repository
+func BuildSpecificRepositoryFiles(ctx context.Context, ownerID int64, distribution, component, architecture string) error {
+	pv, err := GetOrCreateRepositoryVersion(ownerID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return buildRepositoryFiles(ctx, ownerID, pv, distribution, component, architecture)
+}
+
+func buildRepositoryFiles(ctx context.Context, ownerID int64, repoVersion *packages_model.PackageVersion, distribution, component, architecture string) error {
+	if err := buildPackagesIndices(ctx, ownerID, repoVersion, distribution, component, architecture); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return buildReleaseFiles(ctx, ownerID, repoVersion, distribution)
+}
+
+// https://wiki.debian.org/DebianRepository/Format#A.22Packages.22_Indices
+func buildPackagesIndices(ctx context.Context, ownerID int64, repoVersion *packages_model.PackageVersion, distribution, component, architecture string) error {
+	pfds, err := debian_model.SearchLatestPackages(ctx, &debian_model.PackageSearchOptions{
+		OwnerID:      ownerID,
+		Distribution: distribution,
+		Component:    component,
+		Architecture: architecture,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Delete the package indices if there are no packages
+	if len(pfds) == 0 {
+		key := fmt.Sprintf("%s|%s|%s", distribution, component, architecture)
+		for _, filename := range []string{"Packages", "Packages.gz", "Packages.xz"} {
+			pf, err := packages_model.GetFileForVersionByName(ctx, repoVersion.ID, filename, key)
+			if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, util.ErrNotExist) {
+				return err
+			}
+
+			if err := packages_model.DeleteAllProperties(ctx, packages_model.PropertyTypeFile, pf.ID); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if err := packages_model.DeleteFileByID(ctx, pf.ID); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	packagesContent, _ := packages_module.NewHashedBuffer()
+
+	packagesGzipContent, _ := packages_module.NewHashedBuffer()
+	gzw := gzip.NewWriter(packagesGzipContent)
+
+	packagesXzContent, _ := packages_module.NewHashedBuffer()
+	xzw, _ := xz.NewWriter(packagesXzContent)
+
+	w := io.MultiWriter(packagesContent, gzw, xzw)
+
+	addSeparator := false
+	for _, pfd := range pfds {
+		if addSeparator {
+			fmt.Fprintln(w)
+		}
+		addSeparator = true
+
+		fmt.Fprint(w, pfd.Properties.GetByName(debian_module.PropertyControl))
+
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Filename: pool/%s/%s/%s\n", distribution, component, pfd.File.Name)
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Size: %d\n", pfd.Blob.Size)
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, "MD5sum: %s\n", pfd.Blob.HashMD5)
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, "SHA1: %s\n", pfd.Blob.HashSHA1)
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, "SHA256: %s\n", pfd.Blob.HashSHA256)
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, "SHA512: %s\n", pfd.Blob.HashSHA512)
+	}
+
+	gzw.Close()
+	xzw.Close()
+
+	for _, file := range []struct {
+		Name string
+		Data packages_module.HashedSizeReader
+	}{
+		{"Packages", packagesContent},
+		{"Packages.gz", packagesGzipContent},
+		{"Packages.xz", packagesXzContent},
+	} {
+		_, err = packages_service.AddFileToPackageVersionInternal(
+			repoVersion,
+			&packages_service.PackageFileCreationInfo{
+				PackageFileInfo: packages_service.PackageFileInfo{
+					Filename:     file.Name,
+					CompositeKey: fmt.Sprintf("%s|%s|%s", distribution, component, architecture),
+				},
+				Creator:           user_model.NewGhostUser(),
+				Data:              file.Data,
+				IsLead:            false,
+				OverwriteExisting: true,
+				Properties: map[string]string{
+					debian_module.PropertyRepositoryIncludeInRelease: "",
+					debian_module.PropertyDistribution:               distribution,
+					debian_module.PropertyComponent:                  component,
+					debian_module.PropertyArchitecture:               architecture,
+				},
+			},
+		)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// https://wiki.debian.org/DebianRepository/Format#A.22Release.22_files
+func buildReleaseFiles(ctx context.Context, ownerID int64, repoVersion *packages_model.PackageVersion, distribution string) error {
+	pfs, _, err := packages_model.SearchFiles(ctx, &packages_model.PackageFileSearchOptions{
+		VersionID: repoVersion.ID,
+		Properties: map[string]string{
+			debian_module.PropertyRepositoryIncludeInRelease: "",
+			debian_module.PropertyDistribution:               distribution,
+		},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Delete the release files if there are no packages
+	if len(pfs) == 0 {
+		for _, filename := range []string{"Release", "Release.gpg", "InRelease"} {
+			pf, err := packages_model.GetFileForVersionByName(ctx, repoVersion.ID, filename, distribution)
+			if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, util.ErrNotExist) {
+				return err
+			}
+
+			if err := packages_model.DeleteAllProperties(ctx, packages_model.PropertyTypeFile, pf.ID); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if err := packages_model.DeleteFileByID(ctx, pf.ID); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	components, err := debian_model.GetComponents(ctx, ownerID, distribution)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	sort.Strings(components)
+
+	architectures, err := debian_model.GetArchitectures(ctx, ownerID, distribution)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	sort.Strings(architectures)
+
+	priv, _, err := GetOrCreateKeyPair(ownerID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	block, err := armor.Decode(strings.NewReader(priv))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	e, err := openpgp.ReadEntity(packet.NewReader(block.Body))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	inReleaseContent, _ := packages_module.NewHashedBuffer()
+	sw, err := clearsign.Encode(inReleaseContent, e.PrivateKey, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	var buf bytes.Buffer
+
+	w := io.MultiWriter(sw, &buf)
+
+	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Origin: %s\n", setting.AppName)
+	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Label: %s\n", setting.AppName)
+	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Suite: %s\n", distribution)
+	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Codename: %s\n", distribution)
+	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Components: %s\n", strings.Join(components, " "))
+	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Architectures: %s\n", strings.Join(architectures, " "))
+	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Date: %s\n", time.Now().UTC().Format(time.RFC1123))
+	fmt.Fprint(w, "Acquire-By-Hash: yes")
+
+	pfds, err := packages_model.GetPackageFileDescriptors(ctx, pfs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	var md5, sha1, sha256, sha512 strings.Builder
+	for _, pfd := range pfds {
+		path := fmt.Sprintf("%s/binary-%s/%s", pfd.Properties.GetByName(debian_module.PropertyComponent), pfd.Properties.GetByName(debian_module.PropertyArchitecture), pfd.File.Name)
+		fmt.Fprintf(&md5, " %s %d %s\n", pfd.Blob.HashMD5, pfd.Blob.Size, path)
+		fmt.Fprintf(&sha1, " %s %d %s\n", pfd.Blob.HashSHA1, pfd.Blob.Size, path)
+		fmt.Fprintf(&sha256, " %s %d %s\n", pfd.Blob.HashSHA256, pfd.Blob.Size, path)
+		fmt.Fprintf(&sha512, " %s %d %s\n", pfd.Blob.HashSHA512, pfd.Blob.Size, path)
+	}
+
+	fmt.Fprintln(w, "MD5Sum:")
+	fmt.Fprint(w, md5.String())
+	fmt.Fprintln(w, "SHA1:")
+	fmt.Fprint(w, sha1.String())
+	fmt.Fprintln(w, "SHA256:")
+	fmt.Fprint(w, sha256.String())
+	fmt.Fprintln(w, "SHA512:")
+	fmt.Fprint(w, sha512.String())
+
+	sw.Close()
+
+	releaseGpgContent, _ := packages_module.NewHashedBuffer()
+	if err := openpgp.ArmoredDetachSign(releaseGpgContent, e, bytes.NewReader(buf.Bytes()), nil); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	releaseContent, _ := packages_module.CreateHashedBufferFromReader(&buf)
+
+	for _, file := range []struct {
+		Name string
+		Data packages_module.HashedSizeReader
+	}{
+		{"Release", releaseContent},
+		{"Release.gpg", releaseGpgContent},
+		{"InRelease", inReleaseContent},
+	} {
+		_, err = packages_service.AddFileToPackageVersionInternal(
+			repoVersion,
+			&packages_service.PackageFileCreationInfo{
+				PackageFileInfo: packages_service.PackageFileInfo{
+					Filename:     file.Name,
+					CompositeKey: distribution,
+				},
+				Creator:           user_model.NewGhostUser(),
+				Data:              file.Data,
+				IsLead:            false,
+				OverwriteExisting: true,
+				Properties: map[string]string{
+					debian_module.PropertyDistribution: distribution,
+				},
+			},
+		)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
--- a/services/packages/packages.go
+++ b/services/packages/packages.go
@ -187,19 +187,33 @@ func createPackageAndVersion(ctx context.Context, pvci *PackageCreationInfo, all
 }

 // AddFileToExistingPackage adds a file to an existing package. If the package does not exist, ErrPackageNotExist is returned
-func AddFileToExistingPackage(pvi *PackageInfo, pfci *PackageFileCreationInfo) (*packages_model.PackageVersion, *packages_model.PackageFile, error) {
+func AddFileToExistingPackage(pvi *PackageInfo, pfci *PackageFileCreationInfo) (*packages_model.PackageFile, error) {
+	return addFileToPackageWrapper(func(ctx context.Context) (*packages_model.PackageFile, *packages_model.PackageBlob, bool, error) {
+		pv, err := packages_model.GetVersionByNameAndVersion(ctx, pvi.Owner.ID, pvi.PackageType, pvi.Name, pvi.Version)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, false, err
+		}
+
+		return addFileToPackageVersion(ctx, pv, pvi, pfci)
+	})
+}
+
+// AddFileToPackageVersionInternal adds a file to the package
+// This method skips quota checks and should only be used for system-managed packages.
+func AddFileToPackageVersionInternal(pv *packages_model.PackageVersion, pfci *PackageFileCreationInfo) (*packages_model.PackageFile, error) {
+	return addFileToPackageWrapper(func(ctx context.Context) (*packages_model.PackageFile, *packages_model.PackageBlob, bool, error) {
+		return addFileToPackageVersionUnchecked(ctx, pv, pfci)
+	})
+}
+
+func addFileToPackageWrapper(fn func(ctx context.Context) (*packages_model.PackageFile, *packages_model.PackageBlob, bool, error)) (*packages_model.PackageFile, error) {
 	ctx, committer, err := db.TxContext(db.DefaultContext)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, err
+		return nil, err
 	}
 	defer committer.Close()

-	pv, err := packages_model.GetVersionByNameAndVersion(ctx, pvi.Owner.ID, pvi.PackageType, pvi.Name, pvi.Version)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, err
-	}
-
-	pf, pb, blobCreated, err := addFileToPackageVersion(ctx, pv, pvi, pfci)
+	pf, pb, blobCreated, err := fn(ctx)
 	removeBlob := false
 	defer func() {
 		if removeBlob {
@ -211,15 +225,15 @@ func AddFileToExistingPackage(pvi *PackageInfo, pfci *PackageFileCreationInfo) (
 	}()
 	if err != nil {
 		removeBlob = blobCreated
-		return nil, nil, err
+		return nil, err
 	}

 	if err := committer.Commit(); err != nil {
 		removeBlob = blobCreated
-		return nil, nil, err
+		return nil, err
 	}

-	return pv, pf, nil
+	return pf, nil
 }

 // NewPackageBlob creates a package blob instance
@ -236,12 +250,16 @@ func NewPackageBlob(hsr packages_module.HashedSizeReader) *packages_model.Packag
 }

 func addFileToPackageVersion(ctx context.Context, pv *packages_model.PackageVersion, pvi *PackageInfo, pfci *PackageFileCreationInfo) (*packages_model.PackageFile, *packages_model.PackageBlob, bool, error) {
-	log.Trace("Adding package file: %v, %s", pv.ID, pfci.Filename)
-
 	if err := CheckSizeQuotaExceeded(ctx, pfci.Creator, pvi.Owner, pvi.PackageType, pfci.Data.Size()); err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, false, err
 	}

+	return addFileToPackageVersionUnchecked(ctx, pv, pfci)
+}
+
+func addFileToPackageVersionUnchecked(ctx context.Context, pv *packages_model.PackageVersion, pfci *PackageFileCreationInfo) (*packages_model.PackageFile, *packages_model.PackageBlob, bool, error) {
+	log.Trace("Adding package file: %v, %s", pv.ID, pfci.Filename)
+
 	pb, exists, err := packages_model.GetOrInsertBlob(ctx, NewPackageBlob(pfci.Data))
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Error("Error inserting package blob: %v", err)
@ -345,6 +363,8 @@ func CheckSizeQuotaExceeded(ctx context.Context, doer, owner *user_model.User, p
 		typeSpecificSize = setting.Packages.LimitSizeConda
 	case packages_model.TypeContainer:
 		typeSpecificSize = setting.Packages.LimitSizeContainer
+	case packages_model.TypeDebian:
+		typeSpecificSize = setting.Packages.LimitSizeDebian
 	case packages_model.TypeGeneric:
 		typeSpecificSize = setting.Packages.LimitSizeGeneric
 	case packages_model.TypeHelm:
--- a/templates/package/content/debian.tmpl
+++ b/templates/package/content/debian.tmpl
@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+{{if eq .PackageDescriptor.Package.Type "debian"}}
+	<h4 class="ui top attached header">{{.locale.Tr "packages.installation"}}</h4>
+	<div class="ui attached segment">
+		<div class="ui form">
+			<div class="field">
+				<label>{{svg "octicon-terminal"}} {{.locale.Tr "packages.debian.registry"}}</label>
+				<div class="markup"><pre class="code-block"><code>sudo curl <gitea-origin-url data-url="{{AppSubUrl}}/api/packages/{{$.PackageDescriptor.Owner.Name}}/debian/repository.key"></gitea-origin-url> -o /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/gitea-{{$.PackageDescriptor.Owner.Name}}.asc
+echo "deb <gitea-origin-url data-url="{{AppSubUrl}}/api/packages/{{$.PackageDescriptor.Owner.Name}}/debian"></gitea-origin-url> $distribution $component" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gitea.list
+sudo apt update</code></pre></div>
+				<p>{{.locale.Tr "packages.debian.registry.info" | Safe}}</p>
+			</div>
+			<div class="field">
+				<label>{{svg "octicon-terminal"}} {{.locale.Tr "packages.debian.install"}}</label>
+				<div class="markup">
+					<pre class="code-block"><code>sudo apt install {{$.PackageDescriptor.Package.Name}}={{$.PackageDescriptor.Version.Version}}</code></pre>
+				</div>
+			</div>
+			<div class="field">
+				<label>{{.locale.Tr "packages.debian.documentation" "https://docs.gitea.io/en-us/packages/debian/" | Safe}}</label>
+			</div>
+		</div>
+	</div>
+
+	<h4 class="ui top attached header">{{.locale.Tr "packages.debian.repository"}}</h4>
+	<div class="ui attached segment">
+		<table class="ui single line very basic table">
+			<tbody>
+				<tr>
+					<td class="collapsing"><h5>{{.locale.Tr "packages.debian.repository.distributions"}}</h5></td>
+					<td>{{StringUtils.Join .Distributions ", "}}</td>
+				</tr>
+				<tr>
+					<td class="collapsing"><h5>{{.locale.Tr "packages.debian.repository.components"}}</h5></td>
+					<td>{{StringUtils.Join .Components ", "}}</td>
+				</tr>
+				<tr>
+					<td class="collapsing"><h5>{{.locale.Tr "packages.debian.repository.architectures"}}</h5></td>
+					<td>{{StringUtils.Join .Architectures ", "}}</td>
+				</tr>
+			</tbody>
+		</table>
+	</div>
+
+	{{if .PackageDescriptor.Metadata.Description}}
+		<h4 class="ui top attached header">{{.locale.Tr "packages.about"}}</h4>
+		<div class="ui attached segment">
+			{{.PackageDescriptor.Metadata.Description}}
+		</div>
+	{{end}}
+
+	{{if .PackageDescriptor.Metadata.Dependencies}}
+		<h4 class="ui top attached header">{{.locale.Tr "packages.dependencies"}}</h4>
+		<div class="ui attached segment">
+			<table class="ui single line very basic table">
+				<tbody>
+					{{range .PackageDescriptor.Metadata.Dependencies}}
+						<tr>
+							<td>{{.}}</td>
+						</tr>
+					{{end}}
+				</tbody>
+			</table>
+		</div>
+	{{end}}
+{{end}}
--- a/templates/package/metadata/debian.tmpl
+++ b/templates/package/metadata/debian.tmpl
@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+{{if eq .PackageDescriptor.Package.Type "debian"}}
+	{{if .PackageDescriptor.Metadata.Maintainer}}<div class="item" title="{{.locale.Tr "packages.details.author"}}">{{svg "octicon-person" 16 "mr-3"}} {{.PackageDescriptor.Metadata.Maintainer}}</div>{{end}}
+	{{if .PackageDescriptor.Metadata.ProjectURL}}<div class="item">{{svg "octicon-link-external" 16 "mr-3"}} <a href="{{.PackageDescriptor.Metadata.ProjectURL}}" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer me">{{.locale.Tr "packages.details.project_site"}}</a></div>{{end}}
+{{end}}
--- a/templates/package/view.tmpl
+++ b/templates/package/view.tmpl
@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 					{{template "package/content/conan" .}}
 					{{template "package/content/conda" .}}
 					{{template "package/content/container" .}}
+					{{template "package/content/debian" .}}
 					{{template "package/content/generic" .}}
 					{{template "package/content/helm" .}}
 					{{template "package/content/maven" .}}
@ -52,6 +53,7 @@
 							{{template "package/metadata/conan" .}}
 							{{template "package/metadata/conda" .}}
 							{{template "package/metadata/container" .}}
+							{{template "package/metadata/debian" .}}
 							{{template "package/metadata/generic" .}}
 							{{template "package/metadata/helm" .}}
 							{{template "package/metadata/maven" .}}
--- a/templates/swagger/v1_json.tmpl
+++ b/templates/swagger/v1_json.tmpl
@ -2415,6 +2415,7 @@
              "conan",
              "conda",
              "container",
+              "debian",
              "generic",
              "helm",
              "maven",
--- a/tests/integration/api_packages_debian_test.go
+++ b/tests/integration/api_packages_debian_test.go
@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package integration
+
+import (
+	"archive/tar"
+	"bytes"
+	"compress/gzip"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/packages"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/unittest"
+	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/base"
+	debian_module "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/packages/debian"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/tests"
+
+	"github.com/blakesmith/ar"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestPackageDebian(t *testing.T) {
+	defer tests.PrepareTestEnv(t)()
+	user := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{ID: 2})
+
+	packageName := "gitea"
+	packageVersion := "1.0.3"
+	packageDescription := "Package Description"
+
+	createArchive := func(name, version, architecture string) io.Reader {
+		var cbuf bytes.Buffer
+		zw := gzip.NewWriter(&cbuf)
+		tw := tar.NewWriter(zw)
+		tw.WriteHeader(&tar.Header{
+			Name: "control",
+			Mode: 0o600,
+			Size: 50,
+		})
+		fmt.Fprintf(tw, "Package: %s\nVersion: %s\nArchitecture: %s\nDescription: %s\n", name, version, architecture, packageDescription)
+		tw.Close()
+		zw.Close()
+
+		var buf bytes.Buffer
+		aw := ar.NewWriter(&buf)
+		aw.WriteGlobalHeader()
+		hdr := &ar.Header{
+			Name: "control.tar.gz",
+			Mode: 0o600,
+			Size: int64(cbuf.Len()),
+		}
+		aw.WriteHeader(hdr)
+		aw.Write(cbuf.Bytes())
+		return &buf
+	}
+
+	distributions := []string{"test", "gitea"}
+	components := []string{"main", "stable"}
+	architectures := []string{"all", "amd64"}
+
+	rootURL := fmt.Sprintf("/api/packages/%s/debian", user.Name)
+
+	t.Run("RepositoryKey", func(t *testing.T) {
+		defer tests.PrintCurrentTest(t)()
+
+		req := NewRequest(t, "GET", rootURL+"/repository.key")
+		resp := MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK)
+
+		assert.Equal(t, "application/pgp-keys", resp.Header().Get("Content-Type"))
+		assert.Contains(t, resp.Body.String(), "-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----")
+	})
+
+	for _, distribution := range distributions {
+		t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("[Distribution:%s]", distribution), func(t *testing.T) {
+			for _, component := range components {
+				for _, architecture := range architectures {
+					t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("[Component:%s,Architecture:%s]", component, architecture), func(t *testing.T) {
+						t.Run("Upload", func(t *testing.T) {
+							defer tests.PrintCurrentTest(t)()
+
+							uploadURL := fmt.Sprintf("%s/pool/%s/%s/upload", rootURL, distribution, component)
+
+							req := NewRequestWithBody(t, "PUT", uploadURL, bytes.NewReader([]byte{}))
+							MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusUnauthorized)
+
+							req = NewRequestWithBody(t, "PUT", uploadURL, bytes.NewReader([]byte{}))
+							AddBasicAuthHeader(req, user.Name)
+							MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusBadRequest)
+
+							req = NewRequestWithBody(t, "PUT", uploadURL, createArchive("", "", ""))
+							AddBasicAuthHeader(req, user.Name)
+							MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusBadRequest)
+
+							req = NewRequestWithBody(t, "PUT", uploadURL, createArchive(packageName, packageVersion, architecture))
+							AddBasicAuthHeader(req, user.Name)
+							MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusCreated)
+
+							pvs, err := packages.GetVersionsByPackageType(db.DefaultContext, user.ID, packages.TypeDebian)
+							assert.NoError(t, err)
+							assert.Len(t, pvs, 1)
+
+							pd, err := packages.GetPackageDescriptor(db.DefaultContext, pvs[0])
+							assert.NoError(t, err)
+							assert.Nil(t, pd.SemVer)
+							assert.IsType(t, &debian_module.Metadata{}, pd.Metadata)
+							assert.Equal(t, packageName, pd.Package.Name)
+							assert.Equal(t, packageVersion, pd.Version.Version)
+
+							pfs, err := packages.GetFilesByVersionID(db.DefaultContext, pvs[0].ID)
+							assert.NoError(t, err)
+							assert.NotEmpty(t, pfs)
+							assert.Condition(t, func() bool {
+								seen := false
+								expectedFilename := fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s_%s.deb", packageName, packageVersion, architecture)
+								expectedCompositeKey := fmt.Sprintf("%s|%s", distribution, component)
+								for _, pf := range pfs {
+									if pf.Name == expectedFilename && pf.CompositeKey == expectedCompositeKey {
+										if seen {
+											return false
+										}
+										seen = true
+
+										assert.True(t, pf.IsLead)
+
+										pfps, err := packages.GetProperties(db.DefaultContext, packages.PropertyTypeFile, pf.ID)
+										assert.NoError(t, err)
+
+										for _, pfp := range pfps {
+											switch pfp.Name {
+											case debian_module.PropertyDistribution:
+												assert.Equal(t, distribution, pfp.Value)
+											case debian_module.PropertyComponent:
+												assert.Equal(t, component, pfp.Value)
+											case debian_module.PropertyArchitecture:
+												assert.Equal(t, architecture, pfp.Value)
+											}
+										}
+									}
+								}
+								return seen
+							})
+						})
+
+						t.Run("Download", func(t *testing.T) {
+							defer tests.PrintCurrentTest(t)()
+
+							req := NewRequest(t, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("%s/pool/%s/%s/%s_%s_%s.deb", rootURL, distribution, component, packageName, packageVersion, architecture))
+							resp := MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK)
+
+							assert.Equal(t, "application/vnd.debian.binary-package", resp.Header().Get("Content-Type"))
+						})
+
+						t.Run("Packages", func(t *testing.T) {
+							defer tests.PrintCurrentTest(t)()
+
+							url := fmt.Sprintf("%s/dists/%s/%s/binary-%s/Packages", rootURL, distribution, component, architecture)
+
+							req := NewRequest(t, "GET", url)
+							resp := MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK)
+
+							body := resp.Body.String()
+
+							assert.Contains(t, body, "Package: "+packageName)
+							assert.Contains(t, body, "Version: "+packageVersion)
+							assert.Contains(t, body, "Architecture: "+architecture)
+							assert.Contains(t, body, fmt.Sprintf("Filename: pool/%s/%s/%s_%s_%s.deb", distribution, component, packageName, packageVersion, architecture))
+
+							req = NewRequest(t, "GET", url+".gz")
+							MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK)
+
+							req = NewRequest(t, "GET", url+".xz")
+							MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK)
+
+							url = fmt.Sprintf("%s/dists/%s/%s/%s/by-hash/SHA256/%s", rootURL, distribution, component, architecture, base.EncodeSha256(body))
+							req = NewRequest(t, "GET", url)
+							resp = MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK)
+
+							assert.Equal(t, body, resp.Body.String())
+						})
+					})
+				}
+			}
+
+			t.Run("Release", func(t *testing.T) {
+				defer tests.PrintCurrentTest(t)()
+
+				req := NewRequest(t, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("%s/dists/%s/Release", rootURL, distribution))
+				resp := MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK)
+
+				body := resp.Body.String()
+
+				assert.Contains(t, body, "Components: "+strings.Join(components, " "))
+				assert.Contains(t, body, "Architectures: "+strings.Join(architectures, " "))
+
+				for _, component := range components {
+					for _, architecture := range architectures {
+						assert.Contains(t, body, fmt.Sprintf("%s/binary-%s/Packages", component, architecture))
+						assert.Contains(t, body, fmt.Sprintf("%s/binary-%s/Packages.gz", component, architecture))
+						assert.Contains(t, body, fmt.Sprintf("%s/binary-%s/Packages.xz", component, architecture))
+					}
+				}
+
+				req = NewRequest(t, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("%s/dists/%s/by-hash/SHA256/%s", rootURL, distribution, base.EncodeSha256(body)))
+				resp = MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK)
+
+				assert.Equal(t, body, resp.Body.String())
+
+				req = NewRequest(t, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("%s/dists/%s/Release.gpg", rootURL, distribution))
+				resp = MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK)
+
+				assert.Contains(t, resp.Body.String(), "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----")
+
+				req = NewRequest(t, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("%s/dists/%s/InRelease", rootURL, distribution))
+				resp = MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK)
+
+				assert.Contains(t, resp.Body.String(), "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----")
+			})
+		})
+	}
+
+	t.Run("Delete", func(t *testing.T) {
+		defer tests.PrintCurrentTest(t)()
+
+		distribution := distributions[0]
+		architecture := architectures[0]
+
+		for _, component := range components {
+			req := NewRequest(t, "DELETE", fmt.Sprintf("%s/pool/%s/%s/%s/%s/%s", rootURL, distribution, component, packageName, packageVersion, architecture))
+			MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusUnauthorized)
+
+			req = NewRequest(t, "DELETE", fmt.Sprintf("%s/pool/%s/%s/%s/%s/%s", rootURL, distribution, component, packageName, packageVersion, architecture))
+			AddBasicAuthHeader(req, user.Name)
+			MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusNoContent)
+
+			req = NewRequest(t, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("%s/dists/%s/%s/binary-%s/Packages", rootURL, distribution, component, architecture))
+			MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusNotFound)
+		}
+
+		req := NewRequest(t, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("%s/dists/%s/Release", rootURL, distribution))
+		resp := MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK)
+
+		body := resp.Body.String()
+
+		assert.Contains(t, body, "Components: "+strings.Join(components, " "))
+		assert.Contains(t, body, "Architectures: "+architectures[1])
+	})
+}
--- a/web_src/svg/gitea-debian.svg
+++ b/web_src/svg/gitea-debian.svg
@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 210 260" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
+<g transform="translate(60,75)" fill="#D70751">
+<path d="M64.525 62.053c-4.125.058.78 2.125 6.165 2.954 1.488-1.161 2.838-2.336 4.04-3.479-3.354.821-6.765.838-10.205.525m22.14-5.52c2.457-3.389 4.246-7.102 4.878-10.939-.551 2.736-2.035 5.099-3.435 7.592-7.711 4.854-.726-2.883-.004-5.824-8.29 10.436-1.138 6.257-1.439 9.171m8.174-21.265c.497-7.428-1.462-5.08-2.121-2.245.766.4 1.377 5.237 2.121 2.245M48.883-66.264c2.201.395 4.757.698 4.398 1.224 2.407-.528 2.954-1.015-4.398-1.224"/>
+<path d="m53.281-65.04-1.556.32 1.448-.127.108-.193"/>
+<path d="M121.93 38.085c.247 6.671-1.95 9.907-3.932 15.637l-3.564 1.781c-2.919 5.666.282 3.598-1.807 8.105-4.556 4.049-13.823 12.67-16.789 13.457-2.163-.047 1.469-2.554 1.943-3.537-6.097 4.188-4.894 6.285-14.217 8.83l-.273-.607C60.29 92.569 28.344 71.129 28.765 41.875c-.246 1.857-.698 1.393-1.208 2.144-1.186-15.052 6.952-30.17 20.675-36.343 13.427-6.646 29.163-3.918 38.78 5.044C81.73 5.8 71.217-1.534 58.757-.848c-12.208.193-23.625 7.95-27.436 16.369-6.253 3.938-6.979 15.177-9.704 17.233-3.665 26.943 6.896 38.583 24.762 52.275 2.812 1.896.792 2.184 1.173 3.627-5.936-2.779-11.372-6.976-15.841-12.114 2.372 3.473 4.931 6.847 8.239 9.499-5.596-1.897-13.074-13.563-15.256-14.038 9.647 17.274 39.142 30.295 54.587 23.836-7.146.263-16.226.146-24.256-2.822-3.371-1.734-7.958-5.331-7.14-6.003 21.079 7.875 42.854 5.965 61.09-8.655 4.641-3.614 9.709-9.761 11.173-9.846-2.206 3.317.377 1.596-1.318 4.523 4.625-7.456-2.008-3.035 4.779-12.877l2.507 3.453c-.931-6.188 7.687-13.704 6.813-23.492 1.975-2.994 2.206 3.22.107 10.107 2.912-7.64.767-8.867 1.516-15.171.81 2.118 1.867 4.37 2.412 6.606-1.895-7.382 1.948-12.433 2.898-16.724-.937-.415-2.928 3.264-3.383-5.457.065-3.788 1.054-1.985 1.435-2.917-.744-.427-2.694-3.33-3.88-8.9.86-1.308 2.3 3.393 3.47 3.586-.753-4.429-2.049-7.805-2.103-11.202-3.421-7.149-1.211.953-3.985-3.069-3.641-11.357 3.021-2.637 3.47-7.796 5.52 7.995 8.667 20.387 10.11 25.519-1.103-6.258-2.883-12.32-5.058-18.185 1.677.705-2.699-12.875 2.18-3.882-5.21-19.172-22.302-37.087-38.025-45.493 1.924 1.76 4.354 3.971 3.481 4.317-7.819-4.656-6.444-5.018-7.565-6.985-6.369-2.591-6.788.208-11.007.004-12.005-6.368-14.318-5.69-25.368-9.681l.502 2.349c-7.953-2.649-9.265 1.005-17.862.009-.523-.409 2.753-1.479 5.452-1.871-7.69 1.015-7.329-1.515-14.854.279 1.855-1.301 3.815-2.162 5.793-3.269-6.271.381-14.971 3.649-12.286.677C20.144-62.46 1.976-56.053-8.218-46.494l-.321-2.142c-4.672 5.608-20.371 16.748-21.622 24.011l-1.249.291c-2.431 4.116-4.004 8.781-5.932 13.016-3.18 5.417-4.661 2.085-4.208 2.934-6.253 12.679-9.359 23.332-12.043 32.069 1.912 2.858.046 17.206.769 28.688-3.141 56.709 39.8 111.77 86.737 124.48 6.88 2.459 17.11 2.364 25.813 2.618-10.268-2.937-11.595-1.556-21.595-5.044-7.215-3.398-8.797-7.277-13.907-11.711l2.022 3.573c-10.021-3.547-5.829-4.39-13.982-6.972l2.16-2.82c-3.249-.246-8.604-5.475-10.069-8.371l-3.553.14c-4.27-5.269-6.545-9.063-6.379-12.005l-1.148 2.047c-1.301-2.235-15.709-19.759-8.234-15.679-1.389-1.271-3.235-2.067-5.237-5.703l1.522-1.739c-3.597-4.627-6.621-10.562-6.391-12.536 1.919 2.592 3.25 3.075 4.568 3.52-9.083-22.539-9.593-1.242-16.474-22.942l1.456-.116c-1.116-1.682-1.793-3.506-2.69-5.298l.633-6.313c-6.541-7.562-1.829-32.151-.887-45.637.655-5.485 5.459-11.322 9.114-20.477l-2.227-.384C-27.316-2.419-7.271-24.81 2.011-23.658c4.499-5.649-.892-.02-1.772-1.443 9.878-10.223 12.984-7.222 19.65-9.061 7.19-4.268-6.17 1.664-2.761-1.628 12.427-3.174 8.808-7.216 25.021-8.828 1.71.973-3.969 1.503-5.395 2.766 10.354-5.066 32.769-3.914 47.326 2.811 16.895 7.896 35.873 31.232 36.622 53.189l.852.229c-.431 8.729 1.336 18.822-1.727 28.094l2.1-4.385"/>
+<path d="m19.5 67.715-.578 2.893c2.71 3.683 4.861 7.673 8.323 10.552-2.49-4.863-4.341-6.872-7.745-13.445m6.409-.251c-1.435-1.587-2.284-3.497-3.235-5.4.909 3.345 2.771 6.219 4.504 9.143l-1.269-3.743m113.411-24.65-.605 1.52c-1.111 7.892-3.511 15.701-7.189 22.941 4.06-7.639 6.69-15.995 7.79-24.461M49.698-68.243c2.789-1.022 6.855-.56 9.814-1.233-3.855.324-7.693.517-11.484 1.005l1.67.228m-97.917 52.067c.642 5.951-4.477 8.26 1.134 4.337 3.007-6.773-1.175-1.87-1.134-4.337m-6.593 27.538c1.292-3.967 1.526-6.349 2.02-8.645-3.571 4.566-1.643 5.539-2.02 8.645"/>
+</g>
+</svg>
				`@ -0,0 +1 @@`
				<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 210 260" class="svg gitea-debian" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><g fill="#D70751"><path d="M124.525 137.053c-4.125.058.78 2.125 6.165 2.954a54.75 54.75 0 0 0 4.04-3.479c-3.354.821-6.765.838-10.205.525m22.14-5.52c2.457-3.389 4.246-7.102 4.878-10.939-.551 2.736-2.035 5.099-3.435 7.592-7.711 4.854-.726-2.883-.004-5.824-8.29 10.436-1.138 6.257-1.439 9.171m8.174-21.265c.497-7.428-1.462-5.08-2.121-2.245.766.4 1.377 5.237 2.121 2.245M108.883 8.736c2.201.395 4.757.698 4.398 1.224 2.407-.528 2.954-1.015-4.398-1.224M113.281 9.96l-1.556.32 1.448-.127.108-.193"/><path d="M181.93 113.085c.247 6.671-1.95 9.907-3.932 15.637l-3.564 1.781c-2.919 5.666.282 3.598-1.807 8.105-4.556 4.049-13.823 12.67-16.789 13.457-2.163-.047 1.469-2.554 1.943-3.537-6.097 4.188-4.894 6.285-14.217 8.83l-.273-.607c-23.001 10.818-54.947-10.622-54.526-39.876-.246 1.857-.698 1.393-1.208 2.144-1.186-15.052 6.952-30.17 20.675-36.343 13.427-6.646 29.163-3.918 38.78 5.044-5.282-6.92-15.795-14.254-28.255-13.568-12.208.193-23.625 7.95-27.436 16.369-6.253 3.938-6.979 15.177-9.704 17.233-3.665 26.943 6.896 38.583 24.762 52.275 2.812 1.896.792 2.184 1.173 3.627-5.936-2.779-11.372-6.976-15.841-12.114 2.372 3.473 4.931 6.847 8.239 9.499-5.596-1.897-13.074-13.563-15.256-14.038 9.647 17.274 39.142 30.295 54.587 23.836-7.146.263-16.226.146-24.256-2.822-3.371-1.734-7.958-5.331-7.14-6.003 21.079 7.875 42.854 5.965 61.09-8.655 4.641-3.614 9.709-9.761 11.173-9.846-2.206 3.317.377 1.596-1.318 4.523 4.625-7.456-2.008-3.035 4.779-12.877l2.507 3.453c-.931-6.188 7.687-13.704 6.813-23.492 1.975-2.994 2.206 3.22.107 10.107 2.912-7.64.767-8.867 1.516-15.171.81 2.118 1.867 4.37 2.412 6.606-1.895-7.382 1.948-12.433 2.898-16.724-.937-.415-2.928 3.264-3.383-5.457.065-3.788 1.054-1.985 1.435-2.917-.744-.427-2.694-3.33-3.88-8.9.86-1.308 2.3 3.393 3.47 3.586-.753-4.429-2.049-7.805-2.103-11.202-3.421-7.149-1.211.953-3.985-3.069-3.641-11.357 3.021-2.637 3.47-7.796 5.52 7.995 8.667 20.387 10.11 25.519-1.103-6.258-2.883-12.32-5.058-18.185 1.677.705-2.699-12.875 2.18-3.882-5.21-19.172-22.302-37.087-38.025-45.493 1.924 1.76 4.354 3.971 3.481 4.317-7.819-4.656-6.444-5.018-7.565-6.985-6.369-2.591-6.788.208-11.007.004-12.005-6.368-14.318-5.69-25.368-9.681l.502 2.349c-7.953-2.649-9.265 1.005-17.862.009-.523-.409 2.753-1.479 5.452-1.871-7.69 1.015-7.329-1.515-14.854.279 1.855-1.301 3.815-2.162 5.793-3.269-6.271.381-14.971 3.649-12.286.677-10.235 4.569-28.403 10.976-38.597 20.535l-.321-2.142c-4.672 5.608-20.371 16.748-21.622 24.011l-1.249.291c-2.431 4.116-4.004 8.781-5.932 13.016-3.18 5.417-4.661 2.085-4.208 2.934-6.253 12.679-9.359 23.332-12.043 32.069 1.912 2.858.046 17.206.769 28.688-3.141 56.709 39.8 111.77 86.737 124.48 6.88 2.459 17.11 2.364 25.813 2.618-10.268-2.937-11.595-1.556-21.595-5.044-7.215-3.398-8.797-7.277-13.907-11.711l2.022 3.573c-10.021-3.547-5.829-4.39-13.982-6.972l2.16-2.82c-3.249-.246-8.604-5.475-10.069-8.371l-3.553.14c-4.27-5.269-6.545-9.063-6.379-12.005l-1.148 2.047c-1.301-2.235-15.709-19.759-8.234-15.679-1.389-1.271-3.235-2.067-5.237-5.703l1.522-1.739c-3.597-4.627-6.621-10.562-6.391-12.536 1.919 2.592 3.25 3.075 4.568 3.52-9.083-22.539-9.593-1.242-16.474-22.942l1.456-.116c-1.116-1.682-1.793-3.506-2.69-5.298l.633-6.313c-6.541-7.562-1.829-32.151-.887-45.637.655-5.485 5.459-11.322 9.114-20.477l-2.227-.384c4.256-7.423 24.301-29.814 33.583-28.662 4.499-5.649-.892-.02-1.772-1.443 9.878-10.223 12.984-7.222 19.65-9.061 7.19-4.268-6.17 1.664-2.761-1.628 12.427-3.174 8.808-7.216 25.021-8.828 1.71.973-3.969 1.503-5.395 2.766 10.354-5.066 32.769-3.914 47.326 2.811 16.895 7.896 35.873 31.232 36.622 53.189l.852.229c-.431 8.729 1.336 18.822-1.727 28.094l2.1-4.385"/><path d="m79.5 142.715-.578 2.893c2.71 3.683 4.861 7.673 8.323 10.552-2.49-4.863-4.341-6.872-7.745-13.445m6.409-.251c-1.435-1.587-2.284-3.497-3.235-5.4.909 3.345 2.771 6.219 4.504 9.143l-1.269-3.743m113.411-24.65-.605 1.52c-1.111 7.892-3.511 15.701-7.189 22.941a72.098 72.098 0 0 0 7.79-24.461M109.698 6.757c2.789-1.022 6.855-.56 9.814-1.233-3.855.324-7.693.517-11.484 1.005l1.67.228M11.781 58.824c.642 5.951-4.477 8.26 1.134 4.337 3.007-6.773-1.175-1.87-1.134-4.337M5.188 86.362c1.292-3.967 1.526-6.349 2.02-8.645-3.571 4.566-1.643 5.539-2.02 8.645"/></g></svg>